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abdominal aortic aneurysm (腹部大動脈瘤)
abdominal pain (腹痛)(=abdominalgia)
abdominalgia (腹痛)(=abdominal pain)
aberrant pancreas (迷入膵)
aberrant salivary gland (迷入唾液腺)
ablatio corporis vitrei[L] (硝子体剥離)
ablepharia (無眼瞼[症])
ablepsia (視覚消失[症])
abortion (流産)
⇒habitual abortion (習慣性流産)
⇒inevitable abortion (不可避流産)
⇒spontaneous abortion (自然流産)
⇒threatened abortion (切迫流産)
abortive infection (不発感染|不全感染|頓挫感染)
abrachia (無腕[症])
abscess (膿瘍)
⇒bursal abscess (滑液包膿瘍)
⇒cold abscess (冷膿瘍，寒性膿瘍)
⇒epidural abscess (硬膜外膿瘍)
⇒lung abscess (肺膿瘍)
⇒mammary abscess (乳房膿瘍)
⇒peritonsillar abscess (扁桃周囲膿瘍、扁桃膿瘍)(=quinsy)
⇒residual abscess (遺残膿瘍)
⇒subdural abscess (硬膜下膿瘍)
abstinence symptom (禁断症状)
abstinence syndrome (禁断症候群)
acantholysis (棘融解)
acanthoma (棘細胞腫)
acanthosis (棘細胞症)
acanthosis nigricans [略 AN] (黒色表皮腫)
acheilia (無口唇[症]、口唇欠損[症])
acheiropodia (無手足[症])(=acheiropody)
acheiropody (無手足[症])(=acheiropodia)
achillobursitis (アキレス腱滑液包炎)
achillodynia (アキレス腱痛)
acholia (無胆汁[症])
acholuria (無胆汁尿[症])
achondroplasia (軟骨無形成[症])
acidophilic adenoma (好酸性腺腫)
acne (面皰=にきび)
acoustic neuroma (聴神経腫)
acrocephalosyndactyly (尖頭合指[症])
acromegalia (先端肥大[症]、肢端肥大[症])(=acromegaly)
acromegaly (先端肥大[症]、肢端肥大[症])(=acromegalia)
acromyotonia (四肢強直[症])
actinic cheilitis (日射性口唇炎)
actinic conjunctivitis (照射性結膜炎)
actinic keratitis (紫外線角膜炎)
actinic keratosis (日光角化症)(=solar keratosis)
actinic retinitis (紫外線網膜炎)
actinomycoma (放線菌腫)
actinomycosis (放線菌症)
actinoneuritis (放射線神経症)
active hepatitis (活動性肝炎)
active infectious tuberculosis (活動性感染性結核)
acute anteroseptal myocardial infarction (急性前中隔心筋梗塞)
acute apical periodontitis (急性根尖性歯周炎)
acute appendicitis (急性虫垂炎)
acute bacterial endocarditis [略 ABE] (急性細菌性心内膜炎)
acute bronchitis (急性気管支炎)
acute cholecystitis (急性胆嚢炎)
acute encephalopathy (急性脳症)
acute eosinophilic pneumonia (急性好酸球性肺炎)
acute exanthema (急性発疹)
acute gastritis (急性胃炎)
acute hepatitis (急性肝炎)
acute inflammation (急性炎症)
acute interstitial nephritis [略 AIN] (急性間質性腎炎)
acute mediastinitis (急性縦隔炎)
acute myelogenous leukemia [略 AML] (急性骨髄性白血病)
acute myocardial infarction (急性心筋梗塞)
acute myocardial necrosis (急性心筋壊死)
acute nephritis (急性腎炎)
acute osteomyelitis (急性骨髄炎)
acute pancreatitis (急性膵炎)
acute paranasal sinusitis (急性副鼻腔炎)
acute renal failure (急性腎不全)(=acute renal insufficiency)
acute renal insufficiency (急性腎不全)(=acute renal failure)
adamantinoma (エナメル上皮腫)(*ameloblastomaの旧称)
⇒pituitary adamantinoma (下垂体エナメル上皮腫)
Addison's disease (アジソン病)
adenitis (腺炎)
adenocarcinoma (腺癌)
adenoid cystic carcinoma (腺様嚢胞癌)
adenoid squamous cell carcinoma (腺様扁平上皮癌)
adenoma (腺腫)
⇒acidophilic adenoma (好酸性腺腫)
⇒pituitary adenoma (下垂体腺腫)
adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (腺様歯原性腫瘍)
adenomatosis (腺腫症)
adenomyoma (腺筋腫)
adenomyosis (腺筋症)
adenomyosis uteri (子宮腺筋症)
adenosarcoma (腺肉腫)
adnexitis (子宮付属器炎、付属器炎)
adrenalitis (副腎炎)
adrenomegaly (副腎肥大)
adult T cell leukemia (成人性Ｔ細胞白血病)
advanced cancer (進行癌)
aerocele (気瘤)(=pneumatocele)
aerocolpos (膣気腫)
aerodermectasis (皮下気腫)(=surgical emphysema)
aerodontalgia (気圧歯痛)
agalactia (無乳[症])
agammaglobulinemia (無ガンマグロブリン血[症])
aganglionosis (神経節細胞欠損[症])
agenesis (無発生、無発育)
⇒ureteral agenesis (尿管無形成)
aggressive fibromatosis (侵襲性線維腫症)
aging (老化)
aglossia (無舌[症])
aglossostoma (無舌体)
agnathia (無顎[症])
agnogenic myeloid metaplasia (原因不明性骨髄様化生)
agnosia (失認症)
agonadism (無性腺症)
agranulocytosis (無顆粒球症)
agrypnia (不眠[症])
akinesia (無動[症]、運動不能)
albuminuria (アルブミン尿[症]、蛋白尿[症])
⇒postrenal albuminuria (腎後性蛋白尿[症])
alcoholic fatty liver (アルコール性脂肪肝)
alcoholic hepatitis (アルコール性肝炎)
alcoholic polyneuritis (アルコール性多発性神経炎)
alexia (失読症、読字障害)
algesia (痛覚過敏)
algomenorrhea (月経痛)
alimentary anemia (栄養性貧血)(=nutritional anemia)
aliquorrhea (髄液欠乏[症])
alkalosis (アルカリ血症、アルカローシス)
allergic conjunctivitis (アレルギー性結膜炎)
allergic contact dermatitis (アレルギー性接触性皮膚炎)
allergic diarrhea (アレルギー性下痢)
allergic dermatitis (アレルギー性皮膚炎)
allergic rhinitis (アレルギー性鼻炎)
allergy (過敏症、アレルギー)
⇒latex allergy (ラテックス過敏症)
alopecia (脱毛症)
alopecia areata (円形脱毛症)(=alopecia circumscripta)
alopecia circumscripta (円形脱毛症)(=alopecia areata)
alopecia hereditaria (遺伝性脱毛症)
alveolar cell carcinoma [略 ACC] (肺胞細胞癌)
alveolar proteinosis (肺胞蛋白症)
alveolar soft part sarcoma (胞巣状軟部肉腫、蜂巣状軟部肉腫)
alveolitis (肺胞炎)
⇒extrinsic allergic alveolitis [略 EAA] (外因性過敏性肺胞炎)
amblyopia (弱視)
amebiasis (アメーバ症)
amebic colitis (アメーバ性大腸炎)
amebic diarrhea (アメーバ性下痢)
amebic dysentery (アメーバ赤痢)
amelanotic malignant melanoma (無色素性悪性黒色腫)
amelia (無肢症)
ameloblastic fibroma (エナメル上皮線維腫)
ameloblastic fibrodentinoma (エナメル上皮線維象牙質腫)
ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (エナメル上皮線維歯牙腫)
ameloblastoma (エナメル上皮腫)
⇒malignant ameloblastoma (悪性エナメル上皮腫)
amelogenesis imperfecta (エナメル質形成不全症)
amelus (無肢体)
amenorrhea (無月経)
amnionitis (羊膜炎)
amniorrhea (羊水漏)
amniorrhexis (羊膜破裂)
amorphus (無形体)
amputation neuroma (切断神経腫)
amyelotrophy (脊髄萎縮)
amyloidosis (アミロイドーシス)
⇒pulmonary amyloidosis (肺アミロイドーシス)
⇒systemic amyloidosis (全身性アミロイドーシス)
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [略 ALS] (筋萎縮性側索硬化症)
anal atresia (鎖肛)(=imperforate anus; aproctia; atresia ani[L])
anal fissure (裂肛 [K602]、肛門裂傷)(=fissura ani[L])
anal fistula (痔瘻 [K603]、肛門瘻)
anal prolapse (肛門脱 [K622]、直腸脱 [K623])
analgia (無痛覚)
anaphylaxis (アナフィラキシー)
anaphase (後期)
anaplasia (退行形成、退形成)
anconitis (肘関節炎)
anemia (貧血)
⇒alimentary anemia (栄養性貧血)(=nutritional anemia)
⇒aplastic anemia (再生不良性貧血)
⇒hemolytic anemia (溶血性貧血)
⇒hypochromic anemia (低色素性貧血)
⇒iron deficiency anemia (鉄欠乏性貧血)
⇒normocytic anemia (正球性貧血)
⇒nutritional anemia (栄養性貧血)(=alimentary anemia)
⇒osteosclerotic anemia (骨硬化性貧血)
⇒pernicious anemia (悪性貧血)
⇒refractory anemia [略 RA] (不応性貧血)
anemic polyneuritis (貧血性多発性神経炎)
anetoderma (斑状皮膚萎縮症)
aneurysm (動脈瘤)
⇒atherosclerotic aneurysm (粥状硬化性動脈瘤、アテローム硬化性動脈瘤)
⇒dissecting aneurysm (解離性動脈瘤)
⇒mycotic aneurysm (真菌性動脈瘤)
aneurysmal bone cyst (脈瘤性骨嚢胞)
angialgia (血管痛)(=angiodynia)
angiectasis (血管拡張症)
angiitis (血管炎、脈管炎)(=vasculitis)
angina pectoris (狭心症)
angiocarditis (血管心臓炎)
angiocholecystitis (胆嚢胆管炎)
angiocholitis (胆管炎)
angiodynia (血管痛)(=angialgia)
angiofibroma (血管線維腫)
angioglioma (血管神経膠腫)
angioleiomyoma (血管平滑筋腫)
angioleiomyosarcoma (血管平滑筋肉腫)
angiolipoma (血管脂肪腫)
angioma (管腫)
angiomatosis (血管腫症)
⇒bacillary angiomatosis (細菌性血管腫症)
angiomyoma (血管筋腫、血管平滑筋腫)
angiomyxoma (血管粘液腫)
angioneuropathy (血管神経症)(=vasoneurosis)
angiopathy (血管障害)
angiorrhexis (血管破裂)
angiosarcoma (血管肉腫、管肉腫)
angiotitis (血管性耳炎)
anhydromyelia (無髄液[症])
anisocoria (瞳孔不同[症])
ankyloblepharon (眼瞼癒着)(=symblepharon)
ankylosing spondylitis [略 AS] (強直性脊椎炎)(=spondylitis ankylopoieticaラ)
ankylosis (硬直)
ankyloglossia (舌癒着症、舌小帯短小)
ankylocheilia (口唇硬直)
anodontia (無歯症)
anomaly (異常)
⇒chromosomal anomaly (染色体異常)
anonychia (無爪症、爪甲欠損症)
anophthalmia (無眼球[症])
anopia (無眼球[症])
anorexia (食欲減退)
anosmia (無嗅覚[症]、嗅覚消失)
anosphrasia (無嗅覚症、嗅覚消失)(=anosmia)
anovulation (無排卵症)
anovulatory menstruation (無排卵性月経)
anoxemia (無酸素血症)
anoxia (無酸素症)
anteflexion of uterus (子宮前屈)
anterior poliomyelitis (脊髄前角炎)
anthrax (炭疽)
antiperistalsis (逆蠕動)
antral gastritis (前庭胃炎)
anuria (無尿[症])
aortectasia/ aortectasis (大動脈拡張症)
aortic aneurysm (大動脈動脈瘤)
aortic arch syndrome [略 AAS] (大動脈弓症候群)
aortic atresia [略 AA] (大動脈弁閉鎖)
aortic stenosis (大動脈弁狭窄)
aortitis (大動脈炎)
aortosclerosis (大動脈硬化[症])
aphagia (嚥下不能[症])
aphakia (無水晶体[症])
aphasia (失語症)
aphonia (失声症)
aphthous gingivitis (アフタ性歯肉炎)
aphthous pharyngitis (アフタ性咽頭炎)
aphthous stomatitis (アフタ性口内炎)
apituitarism (無下垂体症)
aplasia (無形成)
aplastic anemia [略 AA] (再生不良性貧血)
apnea (無呼吸[症])
apodia (無足[症])
aponeurositis (腱膜炎)
apophysitis (骨端症)
apoplexy (脳卒中)
appendalgia (虫垂痛)(=appendicalgia)
appendicalgia (虫垂痛)(=appendalgia)
appendicitis (虫垂炎)
apraxia (失行症、行動不能症)
aproctia (鎖肛)(=anal atresia; atresia ani[L]; imperforate anus)
aprosopia (無顔症)
aprosopus (無顔体)
apus (無足体)
areolitis (乳輪炎)
armwrestling fracture (腕相撲骨折)
arrhythmia (不整脈)
arteriochalasis (動脈弛緩[症])
arteriodialysis (動脈離開)
arteriolith (動脈結石)
arteriolitis (細動脈炎)
arteriomalacia (動脈軟化[症])
arteriomyomatosis (動脈筋腫症)
arteriopathy (動脈症、動脈疾患)
arteriorrhexis (動脈破裂)
arteriosclerosis (動脈硬化[症])
arteriosclerosis obliterans [略 ASO] (閉塞性動脈硬化症)
arteriosclerotic heart disease [略 AHD] (動脈硬化性心疾患)
arteritis (動脈炎)
arthrectasia (関節腔拡張症)
arthredema (関節浮腫)
arthritis (関節炎)
⇒chronic inflammatory arthritis (慢性炎症性関節炎)
⇒gouty arthritis (痛風性関節炎)(=uratic arthritis)
⇒rhematoid arthritis (リウマチ性関節炎)
⇒traumatic arthritis (外傷性関節炎)
⇒uratic arthritis (痛風性関節炎)(=gouty arthritis)
arthrocele (関節瘤)
arthrochalasis (関節弛緩症)
arthrochondritis (関節軟骨炎)
arthroclisis (関節強直)
arthrogryposis (関節拘縮症)
arthrolith (関節結石)
arthrolithiasis (関節結石症)
arthrolues (関節梅毒)
arthropathy (関節症)
arthrosis (関節症)
arthrosynovitis (関節滑液膜炎)
asbestosis (石綿症)
ascites (腹水[症])
aseptic meningitis (無菌性髄膜炎)
aspergillosis (アスペルギルス症)
aspermatism (無精液[症])(=aspermia)
aspermia (無精液[症])(=aspermatism)
asphyxia (窒息)(=suffocation)
aspiration pneumonia (吸引性肺炎、嚥下性肺炎)
asterixis (羽ばたき震顫)(=liver flap; flapping tremor)
asthmatic bronchitis [略 AB] (喘息性気管支炎)
asthenia (無力症)
asthenopia (眼精疲労)(=eye strain)
asthma (喘息)
⇒bronchial asthma (気管支喘息)
astigmatism (乱視)
⇒mixed astigmatism (混合乱視)
astrocytoma (星状膠細胞腫、アストロチトーム)
astrocytosis (星状細胞増加[症]、星状細胞増多[症])
asynchronism (非同時性、非同期、異期)(=asynchrony)
asynchrony (非同時性、非同期、異期)(=asynchronism)
ataxia (運動失調)
atelectasis (無気肺)
⇒lobular atelectasis (小葉性無気肺)
⇒miliary atelectasis (粟粒性無気肺)
atelencephalia (脳発育不全)
atelocheilia (唇発育不全)
atelocheiria (手発育不全)
ateloglossia (舌発育不全)
atelomyelia (脊髄発育不全)
atheroma (粉瘤、粥腫、アテローム)
⇒atheroma embolism (粥腫塞栓)
atheromatosis (アテローム症)
atheromatous degeneration (アテローム変性)
atherosclerosis (粥状動脈硬化症、アテローム性動脈硬化症)
atherosclerotic aneurysm (粥状硬化性動脈瘤、アテローム硬化性動脈瘤)
atmospheric hypoxia (大気性低酸素症)
atopic asthma (アトピー性喘息)
atopic dermatitis (アトピー性皮膚炎)
atopy (アトピー)
atresia (閉鎖症)
⇒biliary atresia (胆道閉鎖症)
atresia ani (L. 鎖肛)(=anal atresia; imperforate anus; aproctia)
atresia of right atrioventricular orifice (右房室口狭窄)
atrial septal defect [略 ASD] (心房中隔欠損症)
atrophic emphysema (萎縮性気腫)
atrophic laryngitis (萎縮性喉頭炎)
atrophy (萎縮)
⇒brown atrophy (褐色萎縮)
⇒disuse atrophy (廃用性萎縮)
⇒senile atrophy (老人性萎縮)
atypical pain (不定疼痛)
atypical adenomatous hyperplasia [略 AAH] (異型腺腫様過形成)
auditory neuropathy (神経性聴覚障害)
autoimmune hepatitis (自己免疫性肝炎)
avascular osteonecrosis (阻血性壊死)
avascularization (無血管化)
avulsion fracture (剥離骨折)
azoospermia (無精子症、精子欠如症)
bacillary angiomatosis (細菌性血管腫症)
bacillary dysentery (細菌性赤痢)
bacteremia (菌血症)
bacterial food poisoning (細菌性食中毒)
bacterial infection (細菌性感染)
bacterial meningitis (細菌性髄膜炎)
bacterial pneumonia (細菌性肺炎)
bacterial pulpitis (細菌性歯髄炎)
bad breath (口臭)(=halitosis)
basal cell adenoma (基底細胞腺腫)
basal cell carcinoma (基底細胞癌)
basal cell nevus syndrome (基底細胞母斑症候群)
Basedow's disease (バセドウ病)
basilar meningitis (脳底髄膜炎、頭蓋底髄膜炎)
battle fatigue (戦闘疲労)
benign cementoblastoma (良性セメント芽細胞腫)
benign lymphoepithelial lesion (良性リンパ上皮性病変)
benign osteoblastoma (良性骨芽細胞腫)
benign prostatic enlargement [略 BPE] (良性前立腺腫大)
biconcave vertebrate (二凹脊椎)
bicornate uterus (双角子宮)
bidactyly (二指症)
bile duct carcinoma (胆管癌、胆管細胞癌)(=cholangiocarcinoma)
⇒extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma (肝外胆管癌)
biliary atresia (胆道閉鎖症)
biliary cirrhosis (胆汁性肝硬変)(=obstructive cirrhosis)
⇒primary biliary cirrhosis (原発性胆汁性肝硬変)
⇒secondary biliary cirrhosis (二次性胆汁性肝硬変)
biliary cystadenocarcinoma (胆管嚢胞腺癌)
biliary cystadenoma (胆管嚢胞腺腫)
biliary encephalopathy (胆汁性脳症)
biloma (嚢内貯留胆汁)
blastoma (芽細胞腫、芽球腫、芽腫)
blastomycosis (醸母菌症)
bleeding (出血)(=hemorrhage)
⇒pontine bleeding (橋出血)(=pontine hemorrhage)
⇒subdural bleeding (硬膜下出血)
blepharadenitis (眼瞼腺炎)(=blepharoadenitis)
blepharedema (眼瞼浮腫)
blepharitis (眼瞼炎)
blepharoadenitis (眼瞼腺炎)(=blepharadenitis)
blepharoadenoma (眼瞼腺腫)
blepharoatheroma (眼瞼粉瘤、眼瞼アテローム)
blepharochalasis (眼瞼皮膚弛緩[症])
blepharoconjunctivitis (眼瞼結膜炎)
blepharochromidrosis (眼瞼色汗症)
blepharoclonus (間代性眼瞼痙攣)
blepharophimosis (眼瞼縮小)
blepharoptosis (眼瞼下垂[症])
blepharospasm (眼瞼痙攣)
blepharosynechia (眼瞼癒着)
bloody diarrhea (血性下痢)
bone cyst (骨嚢胞)
bone defect (骨欠損)
bone fracture (骨折)
bone infarction (骨梗塞)
boring pain (穿孔痛)
borreliosis (ボレリア感染症、ボレリア症)
⇒lyme borreliosis (ライム・ボレリア感染症、ライム・ボレリア症)
bovine tuberculosis (牛型結核[症])
bow elbow (内反肘)(=cubitus varus)
Bowen's disease (ボーエン病)
brachycephaly (短頭症)
bradycardia (徐脈)
bradykinesia (運動緩慢)
bradypepsia (消化緩徐)
bradypnea (徐呼吸、呼吸緩慢)
bradysphygmia (徐脈)
brain concussion (脳震盪)(=cerebral concussion)
brain contusion (脳挫傷)
brain death (脳死)
brain hemorrhage (脳出血)
brain infarction (脳梗塞)
brain metastasis (脳転移)
brainstem hemorrhage (脳幹出血)
brainstem infarction (脳幹梗塞)
branchial cyst (鰓嚢胞)
breast cancer (乳癌)
breast carcinoma (乳癌)
brevicollis (短頚症)
bronchial asthma (気管支喘息)
bronchial spasm (気管支痙攣)(=bronchospasm)
bronchiectasia (気管支拡張症)(=bronchiectasis)
bronchiectasis (気管支拡張症)(=bronchiectasia)
⇒congenital bronchiectasis (先天性気管支拡張症)
bronchiolitis (細気管支炎)
⇒chronic bronchiolitis (慢性細気管支炎)
⇒congestive bronchiolitis (うっ血性細気管支炎)
bronchitis (気管支炎)
⇒acute bronchitis (急性気管支炎)
⇒chronic bronchitis (慢性気管支炎)
bronchogenic carcinoma (気管支癌)
broncholith (気管支結石)
bronchomycosis (気管支真菌症、気管支真菌感染症)
bronchopneumonia (気管支肺炎)
bronchospasm (気管支痙攣)
brown atrophy (褐色萎縮)
brown induration (褐色硬化)
bulbar bleeding (延髄出血)(=bulbar hemorrhage)(=hematobulbia)
bulbar hemorrhage (延髄出血)(=bulbar bleeding)(=hematobulbia)
bullous pemphigoid (水疱性類天疱瘡)
bursal abscess (滑液包膿瘍)
bursal hernia (滑液包ヘルニア)
bursitis (滑液包炎)
cafe-au-lait spot (カフェオーレ斑)
calcaneitis (踵骨炎)
calcaneovalgus (踵骨外反)(*扁平足にみる)
calcification (石灰化)
⇒dystrophic calcification (異栄養性石灰化)
⇒ectopic calcification (異所性石灰化)
⇒metastatic calcification (転移性石灰化)
⇒pathological calcification (病的石灰化)
⇒pulmonary calcification (肺石灰化)
Malherbe's calcifying epithelioma (マレルブ石灰化上皮腫)(=calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe)
calcifying odontogenic cyst (石灰化歯原性嚢胞)
calcinosis (石灰症)
calculus (結石)(=stone)
⇒cerebral calculus (脳石)
⇒dental calculus (歯石)
⇒urethral calculus (尿道結石)
canalicular adenoma (細管状腺腫)
cancer (癌)
⇒colorectal cancer (結腸直腸癌)
⇒gallbladder cancer (胆嚢癌)
⇒liver cancer (肝癌)
⇒lung cancer (肺癌)
⇒mammary cancer (乳癌)
cancroid (類癌)
candidiasis (カンジダ症)
canker sore (口唇潰瘍)
canthitis (眼角炎)
carcinoid (カルチノイド)
carcinoma (癌腫)
⇒adenoid squamous cell carcinoma (腺様扁平上皮癌)
⇒basal cell carcinoma (基底細胞癌)
⇒bronchogenic carcinoma (気管支癌)
⇒carcinoma colli [略 CC] (子宮頚癌)
⇒carcinoma in situ (上皮内癌)
⇒cervical carcinoma (子宮頚癌)(=cervical cancer)
⇒clear cell carcinoma (明細胞癌)
⇒epidermoid carcinoma (類表皮癌)
⇒large cell carcinoma (大細胞癌)
⇒mucoepidermoid carcinoma (粘表皮癌)
⇒renal cell carcinoma (腎細胞癌)
⇒small cell carcinoma (小細胞癌)
⇒squamous cell carcinoma (扁平上皮癌)
⇒verrucous carcinoma (疣贅癌)
carcinoma colli [略 CC] (子宮頚癌)(=carcinoma of uterine cervix; cervical carcinoma)
carcinoma in situ (上皮内癌)
cardiac hypertrophy (心肥大)
cardiocirrhosis (心臓性肝硬変)
cardiogenic shock (心原性ショック)
cardiomegaly (心臓肥大[症]、心肥大)
cardiopathy (心臓病、心臓疾患)
cardiophobia (心臓恐怖症)
cardioptosis (心臓下垂症)
cardiorrhexis (心破裂)
cardiospasm (噴門痙攣)
cardiovalvulitis (心弁膜炎)
carditis (心臓炎)
cardiomyopathy (心筋症)
⇒diabetic cardiomyopathy (糖尿病性心筋症)
carditis (心臓炎、心筋炎)
⇒rheumatic carditis (リウマチ性心筋炎)
carpal tunnel syndrome (手根管症候群)
carpoptosis (下垂手)
caruncle (カルンクル)
⇒urethral caruncle (尿道カルンクル)
caseous pneumonia (乾酪性肺炎)
cataract (白内障)
⇒cuneiform cataract (楔状白内障)
⇒diabetic cataract (糖尿病性白内障)
⇒membranous cataract (膜性白内障)
⇒nuclear cataract (核[性]白内障)
⇒posterior subcapsular cataract [略 PSC] (後嚢下白内障)
⇒tetanic cataract (痙攣性白内障)
⇒traumatic cataract (外傷性白内障)
catarrhal gastritis (カタル性胃炎)
catarrhal inflammation (カタル性炎症)
causalgia (灼熱痛)
cavernitis (海綿体炎)
cavernoma (海綿腫)
cavernous sinus thrombosis (海綿静脈洞血栓)
cecitis (盲腸炎)
cecoptosis (盲腸下垂症)
celialgia (腹部疝痛)
cellulitis (蜂窩織炎)
cementifying fibroma (セメント質形成性線維腫)
cemento-osseous dysplasia (セメント質骨異形成[症])
cemento-ossifying fibroma (セメント質骨形成[性]線維腫)
cementum hyperplasia (セメント質増殖症)(=hypercementosis)
central deafness (中枢聾)
central giant cell granuloma (中心性巨細胞肉芽腫)
central retinal artery occlusion [略 CRAO] (網膜中心動脈閉塞)
cephalalea (頭痛)(=headache)
cephalalgia (頭痛)(=cephalalgy; headache)
cephalalgy (頭痛)(=cephalalgia; headache)
cephaledema (頭部水腫)
cephalopagus (頭部結合体)
cephalopathy (頭部疾患)
cephalothoracopagus (頭胸結合体)
cerebellar hemorrhage (小脳出血 [I614])
cerebral calculus (脳石)(=encephalolith)
cerebral concussion (脳震盪)(=brain concussion)
cerebral contusion (脳挫傷)
cerebral infarction (脳梗塞)
cerebral meningitis (脳膜炎、脳髄膜炎)
cerebrospinal meningitis (脳脊髄膜炎、髄膜炎)
cerebrosclerosis (脳硬化症)
ceruminosis (耳垢症)
cervical carcinoma (子宮頚癌)(=cervical cancer)
cervicitis (子宮頚炎)
cervicodynia (頚痛、頚部痛、頚筋痛)
cervico-omo-brachial syndrome (頚肩腕症候群)
chalazion (霰粒腫)
cheilectropion (口唇外反)
cheilitis (口唇炎)
cheilitis granulomatosa (肉芽腫性口唇炎)
cheilognathopalatoschisis (唇顎口蓋裂)
cheilognathoschisis (唇顎裂、唇顎披裂)
cheiloschisis (口唇裂)
cheilosis (口唇症)
cheiromegaly (巨指[症])
cheirospasm (書痙)
chemical esophagitis (化学性食道炎)
chemical hepatitis (化学性肝炎)
chemical periodontitis (化学的歯周炎)
chemical peritonitis (化学性腹膜炎)
chest pain (胸痛)(=stethalgia)
chickenpox (水痘)(=varicella)
childhood asthma (小児性喘息)
childhood cervical lymphadenopathy (小児性頚部リンパ節症)
chlorephidrosis (緑汗症)
chlorhydria (胃酸過多症、過酸症)
cholangiectasis (胆管拡張症)
cholangiocarcinoma (胆管癌、胆管細胞癌)(=bile duct carcinoma)
cholangiohepatitis (肝胆管炎)
cholangiohepatoma (胆管肝癌、肝胆管細胞癌)
cholangioma (胆管腫)
cholangiopathy (胆管症、胆管病)
cholangiosarcoma (胆管肉腫)
cholangitis (胆管炎)
cholecystalgia (胆嚢痛、胆嚢疝痛)
cholecystatony (胆嚢弛緩)
cholecystectasia (胆嚢拡張症)
cholecystitis (胆嚢炎)
⇒acute cholecystitis (急性胆嚢炎)
cholecystocholedocholithiasis (胆嚢総胆管結石症)
cholecystolithiasis (胆嚢結石症)
cholelith (胆石)(=chololith; gallstone)
cholelithiasis (胆石症)(=gallstone disease)
cholemesis (胆汁嘔吐[症])
cholemia (胆血症)
choleperitoneum (胆汁性腹膜炎)
cholera (コレラ)
cholera diarrhea (コレラ性下痢)(=choleraic diarrhea)
choleraic diarrhea (コレラ性下痢)(=cholera diarrhea)
chololith (胆石)(=cholelith; gallstone)
cholorrhea (胆汁過剰分泌)(=cholorrhoea)
cholorrhoea (胆汁過剰分泌)(=cholorrhea)
cholestasis (胆汁鬱滞)
cholesteatoma (コレステリン腫)
choluria (胆汁尿)
chondritis (軟骨炎)
chondrodystrophia fetalis (胎児性軟骨異栄養症)
chondrodystrophy (軟骨ジストロフィー)
chondroma (軟骨腫)
chondromalacia patellae (膝蓋軟骨軟化[症])
chondromyxofibroma (軟骨粘液性線維腫)(=chondromyxoid fibroma)
chondromyxoid fibroma (軟骨粘液性線維腫)(=chondromyxofibroma)
chondromyxoid sarcoma (軟骨粘液肉腫)(=chondromyxosarcoma)
chondromyxoma (軟骨粘液腫)
chondromyxosarcoma (軟骨粘液肉腫)(=chondromyxoid sarcoma)
chondronecrosis (軟骨壊死)
chondrosarcoma (軟骨肉腫)
chondrosis (軟骨症)
chonechondrosternon (漏斗胸)(=funnel chest; koilosternia; pectus excavatum[L])
chorea (舞踏病)
chorioadenoma (絨毛腺腫)
chorioamnionitis (絨毛羊膜炎)
choriocarcinoma (絨毛癌)
chorioepithelialoma (絨毛上皮腫)
choristoblastoma (分離芽腫)
choroiditis (脈絡膜炎)
christmas disease (クリスマス病)
chromate intoxication (クロム中毒)
chromosomal anomaly (染色体異常)
chronic active hepatitis (慢性活動性肝炎)
chronic appendicitis (慢性虫垂炎)
chronic articular rheumatism (慢性関節リウマチ)
chronic bronchiolitis (慢性細気管支炎)
chronic bronchitis (慢性気管支炎)
chronic caries (慢性齲蝕)
chronic cervical lymphadenitis (慢性頚部リンパ節炎)
chronic cervicofacial lymphadenitis (慢性頚部顔面リンパ節炎)
chronic diarrhea (慢性下痢)
chronic diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis (慢性瀰満性硬化性骨髄炎)
chronic gastritis (慢性胃炎)
chronic inflammation (慢性炎症)
chronic inflammatory arthritis (慢性炎症性関節炎)
chronic interstitial cystitis (慢性間質性膀胱炎)
chronic interstitial pneumonia (慢性間質性肺炎)
chronic lymphocytic leukemia [略 CLL] (慢性リンパ性白血病)
chronic maxillary sinusitis (慢性上顎洞炎)
chronic myelogenous leukemia (慢性骨髄性白血病)(=chronic myeloid leukemia)
chronic myeloid leukemia (慢性骨髄性白血病)(=chronic myelogenous leukemia)
chronic obstructive pulmonary diease [略 COPD] (慢性閉塞性肺疾患)
chronic osteomyelitis (慢性骨髄炎)
chronic paranasal sinusitis (慢性副鼻腔炎)
chronic sclerosing sialadenitis (慢性硬化性唾液腺炎)
chronic ulcerative pulpitis (慢性潰瘍性歯髄炎)
chronic villous polyarthritis (慢性絨毛性多発性関節炎)
chylemia (乳糜血症)
circulatory collapse (循環虚脱)
cirrhosis (肝硬変)
⇒congestive cirrhosis (うっ血性肝硬変)
⇒portal cirrhosis (門脈性肝硬変)
⇒primary biliary cirrhosis [略 PBC] (原発性胆汁性肝硬変)
⇒secondary biliary cirrhosis [略 PBC] (続発性胆汁性肝硬変)
cirrhotic kidney (硬変腎)
cirrhotic liver (硬変肝)
claudication (跛行)
⇒intermittent claudication (間欠性跛行、間歇的跛行)
clear cell carcinoma (明細胞癌)
cleft lip (唇裂、口唇裂)
cleft of lower lip (下唇裂)
cleft palate (口蓋裂)(=palatoschisis)
cleft of soft palate (軟口蓋裂)
cleft uvula (口蓋垂裂)(=uvula bifidaラ)
cleidocranial dysostosis (鎖骨頭蓋異骨症)(=dysostosis cleidocranialisラ)
clinodactylia (彎曲指[症])(=clinodactylia; clinodactylism; clinodactyly)
clinodactylism (彎曲指[症])(=clinodactylia; clinodactyly)
clinodactyly (彎曲指[症])(=clinodactylia; clinodactylism)
clitorrahagia (陰核出血)
closed fracture (閉鎖骨折)
clubbed finger (バチ指、バチ状指、太鼓バチ指、太鼓バチ状指)
coagulopathy (血液凝固障害、凝固障害)
coarctation of aorta (大動脈縮窄)
coccidiosis (コクシジウム症)
cochleitis (蝸牛炎)
cold abscess (冷膿瘍、寒性膿瘍)
colic (疝痛)
⇒ureteral colic (尿管疝痛)
colicoplegia (疝痛麻痺)
colicystitis (大腸菌性膀胱炎)
colicystopyelitis (大腸菌性膀胱腎盂炎)
colitis (大腸炎)
⇒amebic colitis (アメーバ性大腸炎)
⇒ulcerative colitis (潰瘍性大腸炎)
collagenitis (コラーゲン炎)
collapse delirium (虚脱譫妄)
collum valgum[L] (外反股)(=coxa valga[L])
colonalgia (結腸痛)
colonitis (結腸炎)
colonopathy (結腸疾患)
colonorrhea (粘液性結腸炎)
coloproctitis (結腸直腸炎)
colorectal cancer (結腸直腸癌)
colovesical fistula (結腸膀胱瘻)
colpalgia (膣痛)
colpitis (膣炎)
colpocele (膣ヘルニア)
colpocystitis (膣膀胱炎)
colpopathy (膣疾患)
colporrhagia (膣出血)
coma (昏睡)
⇒diabetic coma (糖尿病性昏睡)
combat neurosis (戦争神経症)(=war neurosis)
common bile duct stone (総胆管結石)
compensatory hypertrophy (代償性肥大)
composite odontoma (複合性歯牙腫)
compound fracture (開放骨折)(=open fracture)
compound nevus (複合性母斑)
compression atrophy (圧迫萎縮)(=pressure atrophy)
compression fracture (圧迫骨折)
compression necrosis (圧迫壊死)
conchitis (甲介炎)
conduction hearing impairment (伝導聴覚障害)
condyloma (コンジローマ)
condyloma acuminatum (尖形コンジローマ)
congenital bronchiectasis (先天性気管支拡張症)
congenital facial defect (先天性顔面欠損)(=facial birth defect)
congenital heart failure [略 CHF] (先天性心不全)
congenital pneumonia (先天性肺炎)
congenital rubella syndrome [略 CRS] (先天性風疹症候群)
congenital salivary fistula (先天性唾液瘻)
congenital syphilis (先天性梅毒)
congestive bronchiolitis (うっ血性細気管支炎)
congestive cirrhosis (うっ血性肝硬変)
congestive heart failure [略 CHF] (うっ血性心不全)
coniosis (塵埃症)
conjunctival foreign body (結膜異物)
conjunctivitis (結膜炎)
constipation (便秘 [K590])
contact allergy (接触性アレルギー)
contact dermatitis (接触性皮膚炎)
contracted kidney (萎縮腎)
contracture (拘縮)
⇒paralytic contracture (麻痺性拘縮)
contused wound (挫創)
contusion (挫傷、打撲傷)
⇒brain contusion (脳挫傷)
convulsion (痙攣)
convulsive disorder (痙攣性疾患)
corneal clouding (角膜混濁)
corneal foreign body (角膜異物)
corneal ulcer (角膜潰瘍)(=keratohelcosis)
corneitis (角膜炎)
cortical paralysis (皮質性麻痺)
costalgia (肋骨痛)
coxa valga[L] (外反股)(=collum valgum)
coxa vara[L] (内反股)
cramp (痙攣)
⇒intermittent cramp (間欠痙攣)
cranial polyneuritis (多発脳神経炎)
craniofacial dysostosis (頭蓋顔面異骨症)
craniomalacia (頭蓋骨軟化[症])
craniopathy (頭蓋病)
craniopharyngioma (頭蓋咽頭腫、頭蓋咽頭管腫瘍)
cranioschisis (頭蓋披裂、頭蓋裂、二分頭蓋)
craniosclerosis (頭蓋骨硬化症)
craniostenosis (狭頭[症])
craniostosis (頭蓋縫合早期骨化[症])
craniosynostosis (頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合症、頭蓋骨癒合症、狭頭症)
cryoglobulinemia (寒冷グロブリン血症)
cryptococcal meningitis (クリプトコッカス髄膜炎)
cryptogenic infection (無症状感染)
cryptogenic liver cirrhosis (無症状肝硬変)
cryptorchidism (停留睾丸、停留精巣)(=retained testis; undescended testis; retentio testis[L])
cubitus valgus[L] (外反肘)
cubitus varus[L] (内反肘)(=bow elbow)
cuneiform cataract (楔状白内障)
Cushing's syndrome (クッシング症候群)
cutaneous abscess (皮下膿瘍)(=skin abscess; subcutaneous abscess)
cyanosis (チアノーゼ)
cylindroma (円柱腫)
cyst (嚢胞)
⇒aneurysmal bone cyst (脈瘤性骨嚢胞)
⇒bone cyst (骨嚢胞)
⇒branchial cyst (鰓嚢胞)
⇒calcifying odontogenic cyst (石灰化歯原性嚢胞)
⇒cyst of papilla palatina (口蓋乳頭嚢胞)
⇒dentigerous cyst (含歯性嚢胞)
⇒dermoid cyst (類皮嚢胞)
⇒epidermoid cyst (類表皮嚢胞)
⇒eruption cyst (萌出嚢胞)
⇒globulomaxillary cyst (球状上顎嚢胞)
⇒median mandibular cyst (正中下顎嚢胞)
⇒median palatine cyst (正中上顎嚢胞)
⇒mucous cyst (粘液嚢胞)
⇒mucous retention cyst (粘液停滞嚢胞)
⇒lymphoepithelial cyst (リンパ上皮性嚢胞)
⇒nasopalatine duct cyst (鼻口蓋管嚢胞)
⇒nasoalveolar cyst (鼻歯槽嚢胞)
⇒postoperative maxillary cyst (術後性上顎嚢胞)
⇒primordial cyst (原始性嚢胞)
⇒radicular cyst (歯根嚢胞)
⇒solitary bone cyst (孤在性骨嚢胞)
⇒static bone cyst (静止性骨嚢胞)
⇒thyroglossal duct cyst (甲状舌管嚢胞)
⇒traumatic bone cyst (外傷性骨嚢胞)
cystadenocarcinoma (嚢胞腺癌)
cystadenofibroma (嚢胞性線維腺腫)
cystadenolymphoma (嚢腺リンパ腫)
cystadenoma (嚢腺腫)
⇒papillary cystadenoma (乳頭状嚢腺腫)
⇒mucinous cystadenoma (粘液性嚢腺腫)
cystalgia (膀胱痛)
cystic fibroma (嚢胞性線維腫)
cystic fibrosis (嚢胞性線維症、嚢状線維症)
cystic hygroma (嚢胞水腫)
cystic lymphangioma (嚢胞性リンパ管腫)
cystic mastitis (嚢胞性乳腺炎)
cystic odontoma (嚢胞性歯牙腫)
cystitis (膀胱炎)
⇒emphysematous cystitis (気腫性膀胱炎)
⇒hemorrhagic cystitis (出血性膀胱炎)
cystocele (膀胱瘤)
cystodynia (膀胱痛)
cystolithiasis (膀胱結石症)
cystoma (嚢腫)
cystomatits (嚢腫炎)
cystomyxoma (粘液嚢腫)
cystoneuralgia (膀胱神経痛)
cystoparalysis (膀胱麻痺)
cystoplegia (膀胱麻痺)
cystoptosis (膀胱下垂[症]
cystopyelitis (膀胱腎盂炎)
cystosarcoma (嚢胞肉腫)
cystosarcoma phyllodes (葉状嚢胞肉腫)
cystoschisis (膀胱裂)
cytomegalic inclusion disease (巨大細胞性封入体症)
dacryadenalgia (涙腺痛)
dacryadenitis (涙腺炎)
dacryocystalgia (涙嚢痛)
dacryocystitis (涙嚢炎)
dacryocystocele (涙嚢ヘルニア)
dacryopyosis (涙管化膿[症])
dactylalgia (指痛)
dactyledema (指浮腫)
dactylitis (指炎)
dactylodynia (指痛)
dactylolysis (1.合指分離術; 2.指趾欠損[症])
dactylomegaly (巨指症)
dactylosymphysis (合指症/指癒合症)
deafness (聾)
deforming spondylitis (変形性脊椎炎)(=spondylitis deformans[L])
degeneration (変性)
⇒calcareous degeneration (石灰変性)
⇒fatty degeneration (脂肪変性)
⇒fibrinoid degeneration (線維素様変性/フィブリン様変性)
⇒mucous degeneration (粘液変性)
⇒vacuolar degeneration (空胞変性)
degenerative disc disease [略 DDD] (変性円板疾患)
deglutition pneumonia (嚥下性肺炎)
dehydration (脱水症)
Dengue hemorrhagic fever [略 DHF] (デング出血熱)
dental calculus (歯石)
dentalgia (歯痛)
dentinogenesis imperfecta (象牙質形成不全症)
dentigerous cyst (含歯性嚢胞)
dentinoma (象牙質腫)
denture fibroma (義歯性線維腫)
denture stomatitis (義歯性口内炎)
dermatitis (皮膚炎)
⇒atopic dermatitis (アトピー性皮膚炎)
⇒contact dermatitis (接触性皮膚炎)
⇒exfoliative dermatitis (剥離性皮膚炎)
dermatocyst (皮膚嚢腫)
dermatofibrosarcoma (皮膚線維肉腫)
dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans[L] (隆起性皮膚線維肉腫)(=protuberant dermatofibrosarcoma)
dermatomyositis (皮膚筋炎)
dermatosis (皮膚病、皮膚症)
⇒intoxication dermatosis (中毒疹)
dermoid cyst (類皮嚢胞)
dermopathy (皮膚病)
desmodynia (靭帯痛)
desmopathy (靭帯病)
desmorrhexis (靭帯断裂)
developmental bone cavity (発育性骨空洞)
dextrocardia (右心症)
dextrogastria (右胃症)
diabetes insipidus (尿崩症)
diabetes mellitus (真性糖尿病、糖尿病)
diabetic cardiomyopathy (糖尿病性心筋症)
diabetic cataract (糖尿病性白内障)
diabetic collapse (糖尿病性虚脱)
diabetic coma (糖尿病性昏睡)
diabetic ear (糖尿病耳)
diabetic gangrene (糖尿病性壊疽)
diabetic gingivitis (糖尿病性歯肉炎)
diabetic hypertension (糖尿病性高血圧)
diabetic nephropathy (糖尿病性腎症)
diabetic neuropathy (糖尿病性神経症、糖尿病性神経障害)
diabetic polyneuritis (糖尿病性多発性神経炎)
diabetic retinopathy (糖尿病性網膜症)
diabetic stomatitis (糖尿病性口内炎)
diaphysitis (骨幹炎)
diarrhea (下痢)
⇒allergic diarrhea (アレルギー性下痢)
⇒amebic diarrhea (アメーバ性下痢)
⇒bloody diarrhea (血性下痢)
⇒chronic diarrhea (慢性下痢)
⇒toxic diarrhea (中毒性下痢)
⇒tropical diarrhea (熱帯性下痢)
⇒tuberculous diarrhea (結核性下痢)
diastematocrania (頭蓋正中離開)
dicliditis (心弁炎)
diencephalosis (間脳症)
diffuse glomerulonephritis (瀰漫性糸球体腎炎)
diphtheria (ジフテリア)
diphtheritic croup (ジフテリア性喉頭炎)
diphtheritic myocarditis (ジフテリア性心筋炎)
diphtheritic neuritis (ジフテリア神経炎)
diphtheritic pseudomembrane (ジフテリア偽膜)
diphtheritic stomatitis (ジフテリア性口内炎)
diplegia (両側麻痺、両麻痺、対麻痺)
diplocoria (複瞳孔症)
diplomelia (重複肢症)
diplopia (複視)
direct fracture (直達骨折)
diskitis (椎間板炎)
dislocation (1.脱臼; 2.転位)
⇒shoulder dislocation (肩脱臼)
dissemination (播種)
⇒peritoneal dissemination (腹膜播種)
disseminated intravascular coagulation [略 DIC] (播種性血管内凝固)
dissecting aneurysm (解離性動脈瘤)
disturbance (障害)
⇒sensory disturbance (感覚障害)
disuse atrophy (廃用性萎縮)
diverticular peritonitis (憩室性腹膜炎)
diverticulitis (憩室炎)
diverticulosis (憩室症)
dizziness (眩暈=めまい)(=vertigo)
dolichocolon (長結腸[症]、結腸過長[症])
dorsalgia (背痛)
double cancer (重複癌)
drug abuse (薬物乱用)
drug dependence (薬物依存[症])
drug eruption (薬疹)(=drug rash)
drug nephropathy (薬剤性腎症)
drug pneumonia (薬剤性肺炎)
drug rash (薬疹)(=drug eruption)
dry pleurisy (乾性胸膜炎)(=pleuritis sicca[L])
ductal papilloma (導管乳頭腫)
duodenal obstruction (十二指腸閉塞[症])
duodenal stenosis (十二指腸狭窄)
duodenal ulcer (十二指腸潰瘍)
duodenitis (十二指腸炎)
duodenocholangitis (十二指腸総胆管炎)
dust infection (塵埃感染)
dyschezia (排便困難、排便障害)
dyscoria (瞳孔異常)
dysdipsia (飲食困難)
dysentery (赤痢)
⇒amebic dysentery (アメーバ赤痢)
⇒bacillary dysentery (細菌性赤痢)
dysergia (作動不全)
dysesthesia (感覚異常、知覚不全)
dysfunction (機能異常、機能障害、異機能)
dyskeratosis (異角化)
dyslogia (談話困難[症])
dysmotility (運動障害)
dysostosis (異骨症、骨形成不全症)
⇒cleidocranial dysostosis (鎖骨頭蓋異骨症)(=dysostosis cleidocranialis[L])
dysostosis cleidocranialis[L] (鎖骨頭蓋異骨症)(=cleidocranial dysostosis)
dyspepsia (消化不良)
dysphagia (嚥下困難、嚥下障害)
dysphoria (不快、身体違和)
dyspituitarism (下垂体[機能]不全)
dysplasia (異形成[症])
⇒fibrous dysplasia (線維性[骨]異形成)
dysplatic nervus syndrome (異型母斑症候群)
dyspnea (呼吸困難)
dysreflexia (反射異常)
dysregulation (調節障害)
dysrhythmia (律動異常)
dyssomnia (睡眠異常)
dysspermia (射精困難[症])
dysstasia (起立困難)
dyssystole (収縮期障害)
dysthymia (気分変調)
dystithia (授乳困難[症]、哺乳障害)
dystocia (難産、異常分娩)
dystrophic calcification (異栄養性石灰化)
dysuria (排尿困難)
Ebola hemorrhagic fever (エボラ出血性熱)
ecchymosis (斑状出血)
echopathy (反響症)
eclabium (唇外反)
ecthyma (膿瘡)
ectocardia (心臓偏位)
ectopic calcification (異所性石灰化)
ectopic lens (偏位水晶体)
ectopic pregnancy (子宮外妊娠)
ectopic thyroid gland (異所性甲状腺)
ectrodactylia (欠指[症]、欠趾[症])(=ectrodactylism; ectrodactyly)
ectrodactylism (欠指[症]、欠趾[症])(=ectrodactylia; ectrodactyly)
ectrodactyly (欠指[症]、欠趾[症])(=ectrodactylia; ectrodactylism)
ectrogeny (形成欠落)
ectromelia (欠肢症)
ectromelus (欠肢体)
edema (水腫、浮腫)
⇒subglottis edema (声門下水腫)
edentulism (無歯症)(=anodontia)
elastosis (弾性線維症)
ellipsis (文字省略[症])
embolism (血栓症)
⇒pulmonary embolism (肺血栓症)
embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (胎児性横紋筋肉腫)
embryonal sarcoma (胎芽性肉腫)
embryonal teratoma (胎児性奇形腫)
emesis (嘔吐)
emphraxis (閉塞)
emphysema (気腫)
⇒atrophic emphysema (萎縮性気腫)
⇒subcutaneous emphysema (皮下気腫)
⇒traumatic emphysema (外傷性気腫)
emphysematous cystitis (気腫性膀胱炎)
emphysematous vaginitis (気腫性膣炎)
empyema (蓄膿)
empyesis (膿疱疹)
empyocele (1.臍膿腫; 2.陰嚢膿腫)
encephalalgia (頭痛)
encephalemia (脳充血)
encephalitis (脳炎)
⇒Japanese encephalitis (日本脳炎)
encephalocele (脳ヘルニア)
encephalocele (脳嚢瘤)
encephalolith (脳石)(=cerebral calculus)
encephalomeningitis (脳髄膜炎
encephalomeningocele (脳髄膜瘤)
encephalomeningopathy (脳髄膜症)(=meningoencephalopathy)
encephalomyelitis (脳脊髄炎)
encephalomyelopathy (脳脊髄症)
encephalopathy (脳症、脳障害)
⇒biliary encephalopathy (胆汁性脳症)
encephalopyosis (脳化膿[症]、脳膿瘍)
encephalorrhagia (脳出血)
endarteritis (動脈内膜炎)
endobronchitis (気管支上皮炎)
endocardial fibrosis (心内膜線維症)
endocarditis (心内膜炎)
⇒acute bacterial endocarditis [略 ABE] (急性細菌性心内膜炎)
⇒subacute bacterial endocarditis [略 SBE] (亜急性細菌性心内膜炎)
endocolitis (結腸粘膜炎)
endogenic infection/ endogenous infection (内因性感染)
endogenic toxicosis (内因性中毒症)
endometriosis (子宮内膜症、エンドメトリオーシス)
endometritis (子宮内膜炎)
endorhinitis (鼻腔粘膜炎)
endosalpingitis (卵管内膜炎)
endosalpingoma (卵管腺筋腫)
endosalpingosis (卵管内膜症)
endosteoma (骨内膜腫)
endothelial myeloma (内皮性骨髄腫)
endotheliocytosis (内皮細胞増加[症]、内皮細胞症)
endothelioma (内皮腫)
endotheliomatosis (内皮腫症)
endotheliomyoma (内皮筋腫)
endotheliosis (内皮症)
enteritis (腸炎)
enterobiasis (蟯虫症)
enterocele (脱腸、腸ヘルニア)
enterocleisis (腸管閉塞)
enterocolitis (小腸結腸炎)
enterogastritis (胃腸炎)
enteroparalysis (腸麻痺)
enteropathy (腸症)
enteroplegia (腸麻痺)
enteroptosis (腸下垂[症])
enterorrhagia (腸出血)
enterosepsis (腸性敗血病)
enterotoxemia (腸毒血症)
enterotoxism (腸性中毒[症])
eosinophilia (好酸球増加症、好酸球症)(=acidophilia)
eosinophilic fasciitis (好酸球性筋膜炎)
eosinophilic gastritis (好酸球性胃炎)
eosinophilic granuloma (好酸球性肉芽腫)
eosinophilic otitis media (好酸球性中耳炎)
eosinophilic pneumonia (好酸球性肺炎)
eosinophilic leukemia (好酸球性白血病)
eosinophiluria (好酸球尿症)
ependymitis (上衣炎)
ependymoblastoma (上衣芽細胞腫)
ependymoma (上衣細胞腫)
ependymopathy (上衣疾患)
epicondylalgia (上顆痛)
epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (流行性脳脊髄膜炎、流行性髄膜炎)
epidemic encephalitis (流行性脳炎)
epidemic parotitis (流行性耳下腺炎)
epidemic pleurodynia (流行性胸膜痛)
epidemic stomatitis (流行性口内炎)
epidemic typhus (発疹チフス)
epidermoid carcinoma (類表皮癌)
epidermoid cyst (類表皮嚢胞)
epidermolysis (表皮剥離)
epidermolysis acuta toxica [略 EAT] (急性中毒性表皮剥離)
epidermolysis bullosa [略 EB] (表皮水疱症)
epididymitis (精巣上体炎、副睾丸炎)
epidural abscess (硬膜外膿瘍)
epidural hematoma (硬膜外血腫)
epifolliculitis (毛嚢周囲炎)
epiglottitis (喉頭蓋炎)
epilepsy (癲癇)
⇒postapoplectic epilepsy (脳卒中後癲癇)
epimenorrhagia (月経過多)
epimenorrhea (頻発月経)
epiphyseal fracture (骨端骨折)
epiphysitis (骨端炎)
epithelioid leiomyoma (類上皮平滑筋腫)
epithelialoma (上皮腫)
epityphlitis (虫垂炎)(=appendicitis)
epulis granidarum (妊娠エプーリス)(=pregnancy epulis)
erythema (紅斑)
erythema palmare[L] (手掌紅斑)(=red palm)
erythema marginatum[L] (輪郭性紅斑)
erythema migrans (遊走性紅斑)
erythema multiforme (多形性紅斑)
erythema multiforme exudativum (多形滲出性紅斑)
erythema nodosum (結節性紅斑)(=nodal fever)
erythema solare (日照性紅斑)
erythermalgia (肢端紅痛症)
erythremia (赤血病)
erythroblastosis (赤芽球症)
erythrocytopenia (赤血球減少[症])(=erythropenia)
erythrocytosis (赤血球増加[症])
erythroderma (紅皮症)
erythroderma psoriaticum[L] (乾癬性紅皮症)(=psoriatic erythroderma)
erythrodontia (赤色歯/紅変歯)
⇒traumatic erythrodontia (外傷性紅変歯)
erythrokeratodermia (紅斑角皮症)
erythroleukemia (赤白血病)
erythropenia (赤血球減少[症])(=erythrocytopenia)
erythroplakia (紅板症)
erythroplasia (紅色肥厚症)
erythropoietic abnormality (赤血球産生異常)
erythruria (赤血球尿症、血尿)
esogastritis (胃粘膜炎)
esophagalgia (食道痛)
esophageal foreign body (食道異物)
esophagectasis (食道拡張)
esophagitis (食道炎)
esophagocele (食道瘤、食道ヘルニア)
esophagodynia (食道痛)
esophagostenosis (食道狭窄[症])
essential hypertension (本態性高血圧)
essential thrombocythemia [略 ET] (本態性血小板血症)
exfoliative dermatitis (剥離性皮膚炎)
exogenous toxicosis (外因性中毒[症])
exophthalmia (眼球突出[症])(=exophthalmos; exophthalmus)
exophthalmos (眼球突出[症])(=exophthalmia; exophthalmus)
exophthalmus (眼球突出[症])(=exophthalmia; exophthalmos)
exophoria (外斜位)
exostosis (外骨症)
exotropia (外斜視)
extension fracture (伸展骨折)
external inguinal hernia (外鼠蹊ヘルニア)
external ophthalmoplegia (外眼筋麻痺)
extrasystole (期外収縮)
extrasystolic arrhythmia (期外収縮性不整脈)
extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma (肝外胆管癌)
extrahepatic biliary obstruction (肝外胆管閉塞)
extrinsic allergic alveolitis [略 EAA] (外因性過敏性肺胞炎)
exogenous eczema (外因性湿疹)
exogenous mycosis (外因性真菌症)
exogenous toxicosis (外因性中毒[症])
extruded disc (椎間板脱出)
exudative retinopathy (滲出性網膜症)
Ewing's sarcoma (ユーイング肉腫)
facial birth defect (先天性顔面欠損)(=congenital facial defect)
facial cleft (顔裂)
facial granuloma (顔面肉芽腫)
facial paralysis (顔面麻痺)
facial paralysis (顔面麻痺)
fasciitis (筋膜炎)
fat hernia (脂肪ヘルニア)
fatigue fracture (疲労骨折)
fatty cirrhosis (脂肪性肝硬変)
fatty diarrhea (脂肪性下痢)(=steatorrhea)
fatty infiltration (脂肪浸潤)
fatty liver (脂肪肝)
febrile convulsion (熱性痙攣)
fecal incontinence (大便失禁)
fecal impaction (宿便)
fecal occult blood (便潜血)
femoral hernia (大腿ヘルニア)
fetal alcohol syndrome [略 FAS] (胎児性アルコール症候群)
fetal chondrodystrophy (胎児性軟骨ジストロフィー)
fever (発熱)
⇒Ebola hemorrhagic fever (エボラ出血性熱)
⇒intermittent fever (間欠熱)
⇒rheumatic fever (リウマチ熱)
fibrillation (細動)
fibrinoid degeneration (線維素様変性、フィブリン様変性)
fibrinoid necrosis (類線維素壊死)
fibrinous pleuritis (線維素性胸膜炎)
fibroadenoma (線維腺腫)
fibrodentinoma (線維象牙質腫)
fibrolipoma (線維脂肪腫)
fibroma (線維腫)
⇒denture fibroma (義歯性線維腫)
⇒giant cell fibroma (巨細胞性線維腫)
⇒irritation fibroma (刺激性線維腫)
⇒ossifying fibroma (化骨性線維腫)
fibromatosis (線維腫症)
⇒palmar fibromatosis (手掌線維腫症)
fibrometaplasia (線維性化生)
fibromyalgia (線維筋痛)
fibromyoma (線維筋腫)
fibromyxochondroma (線維粘液軟骨腫)
fibromyxoma (線維粘液腫)
fibro-osteoma (線維骨腫)
fibropapilloma (線維乳頭腫)
fibroplastic sarcoma (線維形成肉腫)
fibrosarcoma (線維肉腫)
fibrosis (1.線維症; 2.線維化、線維形成)
⇒cystic fibrosis (嚢胞性線維症、嚢状線維症)
⇒endocardial fibrosis (心内膜線維症)
fibrotic lung disease (線維性肺疾患)
fibrous dysplasia (線維性骨異形成)
fibrous osteodystrophy (線維性骨異栄養症)
⇒general fibrous osteodystrophy (汎発性線維性骨異栄養症)
fibroxanthoma (線維黄色腫)
fimbriocele (卵管采ヘルニア)
fish-hook stomach (鈎状胃)
fissured tongue (亀裂舌、溝状舌)(=lingua dissecta[L])
flatulence//flatulency (膨満、鼓腸)
flecked retina (斑点網膜)
flutter (粗動)
⇒ocular flutter (眼球粗動)
flying fatigue (飛行疲労)
focal pneumonia (巣状肺炎)
follicular tonsillitis (濾胞性扁桃炎)
folliculitis (毛包炎、毛嚢炎)
food allergy (食物アレルギー)
foraminal hernia (大孔ヘルニア)
foreign body (異物)
⇒corneal foreign body (角膜異物)
⇒esophageal foreign body (食道異物)
foreign body granuloma (異物肉芽腫)
foreign body reaction (異物反応)
fracture (骨折)
⇒acetabular fracture (寛骨臼骨折)
⇒armwrestling fracture (腕相撲骨折)
⇒closed fracture (閉鎖骨折)
⇒compound fracture (開放骨折)
⇒compression fracture (圧迫骨折)
⇒epiphyseal fracture (骨端骨折)
⇒extension fracture (伸展骨折)
⇒oblique fracture (斜骨折)
⇒open fracture (開放骨折)
⇒shearing fracture (剪端骨折)
⇒spiral fracture (螺旋骨折)
⇒subcapital fracture (骨頭下骨折)
⇒subtrochanteric fracture (転子下骨折)
⇒transverse fracture (横骨折)
⇒traumatic fracture (外傷性骨折)
⇒vertical fracture (縦骨折)
fulminant hepatic failure [略 FHF] (劇症肝不全)
fulminant hepatitis (劇症肝炎)
functional bowel disorder (機能性腸障害)
fundus hypertonicus[L] (高血圧眼底)
fungal conjunctivitis (真菌性角膜炎)
fungal esophagitis (真菌性食道炎)
fungal infection (真菌性感染)(=mycotic infection)
fungal pneumonia (真菌性肺炎)
funiculitis (1.髄索炎；2.精索炎)
funnel chest (漏斗胸)(=koilosternia; chonechondrosternon; pectus excavatum[L])
gait (歩行)
⇒paralytic gait (麻痺性歩行)
⇒steppage gait (ニワトリ歩行、鶏歩)
galactocele (乳瘤)
galacturia (乳様尿)
gallbladder cancer (胆嚢癌)
gallstone (胆石)(=cholelith; chololith)
gallstone disease (胆石症)(=cholelithiasis)
gangliocytoma (神経節細胞腫)
ganglioneuroblastoma (神経節芽細胞腫)
ganglioneuroma (神経節性神経腫)
ganglionitis (神経節炎)
gangrene (壊疽)
⇒dry gangrene (乾性壊疽)
⇒gas gangrene (ガス壊疽)
⇒moist gangrene (湿性壊疽)(=wet gangrene)
⇒wet gangrene (湿性壊疽)(=moist gangrene)
gangrenous stomatitis (壊疽性口内炎)
gas gangrene (ガス壊疽)
gasping respiration (喘ぎ呼吸)
gastralgia (胃痛)
gastric ulcer (胃潰瘍)
gastrinoma (ガストリン産生腫瘍、ガストリノーマ)
gastritis (胃炎)
⇒antral gastritis (前庭胃炎)
⇒chronic gastritis (慢性胃炎)
gastrocele (胃ヘルニア)
gastroduodenitis (胃十二指腸炎)
gastrodynia (胃痛)
gastroenteritis (胃腸炎)
gastroenteropathy (胃腸病)
gastroesophagitis (胃食道炎)
gastrogenic diarrhea (胃性下痢)
gastrohepatitis (胃肝炎)
gastroileitis (胃回腸炎)
gastrojejunitis (胃空腸炎)
gastrolith (胃石)
gastromycosis (胃真菌症)
gastromyxorrhea (胃粘液漏)
gastroptosis (胃下垂)
gastrorrhagia (胃出血)
gastrospasm (胃痙攣)
gastrostaxis (胃出血)
general fibrous osteodystrophy (汎発性線維性骨異栄養症)
general paresis (進行性麻痺)
generalized seizure (全身性痙攣、全身性発作)
germinoma (胚細胞腫)
giant cell (巨細胞)
⇒central giant cell granuloma (中心性巨細胞肉芽腫)
giant cell fibroma (巨細胞性線維腫)
giant cell myocarditis (巨細胞心筋炎)
giant cell tumor (骨巨細胞腫、巨細胞腫)(=giant cell tumor of bone)
giant cell tumor of bone (骨巨細胞腫)(=giant cell tumor)
gigantism (巨人症)
gigantomastia (巨乳症)
gingivitis (歯肉炎)
⇒aphthous gingivitis (アフタ性歯肉炎)
gingivosis (歯肉症)
girdle pain (帯状痛)
glaucoma (緑内障)
glioblastoma (神経膠芽細胞腫、膠芽細胞腫、グリア芽細胞腫)(=spongioblastoma)
gliocytoma (神経膠腫、グリア細胞腫)
glioma (膠腫、神経膠腫、グリオーム)
gliomatosis (神経膠腫症)
glomerulitis (糸球体炎)
glomerulonephritis (糸球体腎炎)
⇒diffuse glomerulonephritis (瀰漫性糸球体腎炎)
⇒lobular glomerulonephritis (分葉性糸球体腎炎)
⇒membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (膜性増殖性糸球体腎炎)
⇒membranous glomerulonephritis (膜性糸球体腎炎)
⇒necrotizing glomerulonephritis (壊死性糸球体腎炎)
glomerulopathy (糸球体症)
glomerulosclerosis (糸球体硬化症)
glossitis (舌炎)
⇒papular glossitis (丘疹性舌炎)
glossitis catarrhalis (カタル性舌炎)
glossitis migrans (移動性舌炎)
glossodynia (舌痛)
glossoptosis (舌下垂)
glucagonoma (グルカゴノーマ、グルカゴン産生細胞)
glycemia (血糖症)
glycogen storage disease [略 GSD] (糖原病、糖原蓄積病、糖原貯蔵症、グリコーゲン貯蔵症)
glycopenia (糖欠乏症)
glycosuria (糖尿症)
gnathopalatoschisis (顎口蓋裂)
gnathostomiasis (顎口虫症)
goiter (甲状腺腫)(=struma)
gonarthrosis (膝関節症、変形性膝関節症)
gonitis (膝関節炎)
gonorrheal arthralgia (淋菌性関節痛)
gonorrheal arthritis (淋菌性関節炎)
gonorrheal rheumatism (淋菌性リウマチ)
gonorrheal stomatitis (淋菌性口内炎)
gonorrheal urethritis (淋菌性尿道炎)
gout (痛風)(gouty a.)
gouty arthritis (痛風性関節炎)
gouty diabetes (痛風性糖尿病)
gouty eczema (痛風性湿疹)
grand mal [略 GM] (大発作)
granulocytopenia (顆粒球減少[症])
granulocytosis (顆粒球増加[症])
granuloma (肉芽腫)
⇒central giant cell granuloma (中心性巨細胞肉芽腫)
⇒laryngeal granuloma (喉頭肉芽腫)
⇒pyogenic granuloma (化膿性肉芽腫)
granuloma annulare (環状肉芽腫)
granuloma faciale (顔面肉芽腫)
granulomatosis (肉芽腫症)
gynecomastia (女性化乳房)
gynopathy (婦人病)
habitual abortion (習慣性流産)
hairy leukoplakia (毛様白板症)
halitosis (口臭)(=bad breath)
hamartoma (過誤腫)
hand, foot and mouth disease (手足口病)
hapalonychia (爪甲軟化症)
haplodont (単錘歯)
headache (頭痛)
hearing loss (聴力喪失、難聴)
heart failure (心不全)
⇒congestive heart failure (うっ血性心不全)
heat collapse (熱虚脱)
helcosis (潰瘍形成)
helminthemesis (寄生虫吐出)
helminthiasis (蠕虫性疾患)(=helminthism)
helminthoma (蠕虫腫)
hemangioblastoma (血管芽細胞腫)
hemangioendothelioblastoma (血管内皮芽細胞腫)
hemangioendothelioma (血管内皮腫)
hemangiofibroma (血管線維腫)
hemangioma (血管腫、毛細血管腫)
⇒racemose hemangioma (蔓状血管腫)
hemangiomatosis (血管腫症)
hemangiopericytoma (血管外皮細胞腫)
hemangiosarcoma (血管肉腫)
hemarthrosis (関節出血、出血性関節症)
hematemesis (吐血)
hematobulbia (延髄出血)
hematocele (血瘤、血腫)
hematoma (血腫)
⇒epidural hematoma (硬膜外血腫)
⇒subdural hematoma (硬膜下血腫
hematomycosis (真菌血症)
hematomyelia (脊髄出血)
hematoporphyria (ポルフィリン症)(=porphyria)
hematosalpinx (卵管血腫)
hematuria (血尿)
hemianopsia (半盲)
hemiatrophy (半側萎縮[症])
hemibladder (半膀胱)
hemicardia (半心臓)
hemicerebrum (半大脳)
hemicraniosis (半頭肥大[症])
hemiglossitis (片側舌炎)
hemignathia (半顎症)
hemimelia (半肢症)
hemiparesis (片側不全麻痺、半側不全麻痺)
hemiplegia (半側麻痺、片側麻痺、片麻痺、半身不随)
hemirachischisis (半側脊椎披裂)
hemochromatosis (血色素症)
hemodiapedesis (血液漏出)
hemolysis (溶血)
hemolytic anemia (溶血性貧血)
hemopathy (血液疾患)
hemoperitoneum (腹腔内出血)
hemophilia (血友病)
hemophthalmia (眼球出血)
hemophthalmia internaラ (眼内出血)
hemoptysis (喀血)
hemorrhage (出血)(=bleeding)
⇒brain hemorrhage (脳出血)
⇒pontine hemorrhage (橋出血)(=pontine bleeding)
⇒pulmonary hemorrhage (肺出血)
⇒spinal hemorrhage (脊髄出血)(=hematomyelia; myelapoplexy; myelorrhagia; spinal apoplexy)
⇒subarachnoid hemorrhage [略 SAH] (クモ膜下出血)(=subarachnoid bleeding)
⇒subchoroidal hemorrhage (脈絡膜下出血)
⇒subdural hemorrhage (硬膜下出血)(=subdural bleeding)
⇒vitreous hemorrhage (硝子体出血)
hemorrhagic bone cyst (出血性骨嚢胞)
hemorrhagic colitis (出血性大腸炎、出血性結腸炎)
hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (出血性結膜炎)
hemorrhagic cystitis (出血性膀胱炎)
hemorrhagic encephalitis (出血性脳炎)
hemorrhagic encephalopathy (出血性脳症)
hemorrhagic fever [略 HF] (出血熱)
hemorrhagic infarct (出血性梗塞)
hemorrhagic nephritis (出血性腎炎)
hemorrhagic shock (出血性ショック)
hemorrhagic thrombocythemia (出血性血小板血症)
hemorrhagic ulcer (出血性潰瘍)
hemorrhagic vaccinia (出血痘)
hemorrhoid (痔)
hemosalpinx (卵管血腫)
hemosiderin (血鉄素)
hemosiderosis (血鉄症)
hemothorax (血胸[症])
hepatalgia (肝臓痛)(=hepatodynia)
hepatic porphyria (肝性ポルフィリン症)
hepatitis (肝炎)
⇒acute hepatitis (急性肝炎)
⇒active hepatitis (活動性肝炎)
⇒alcoholic hepatitis (アルコール性肝炎)
⇒chronic active hepatitis (慢性活動性肝炎)
⇒chronic hepatitis (慢性肝炎)
⇒primary chronic hepatitis [略 PCH] (原発性慢性肝炎)
⇒transfusion hepatitis (輸血肝炎)
hepatoblastoma (肝芽細胞腫、肝芽腫)
hepatocarcinoma (肝癌)
hepatocellular carcinoma (肝細胞癌)
hepatocholangiocarcinoma (胆管肝癌)
hepatocholangitis (肝胆管炎)
hepatocarcinoma (肝細胞癌)(=hepatocellular carcinoma)
hepatocellular carcinoma (肝細胞癌)(=hepatocarcinoma)
hepatocellular jaundice (肝細胞性黄疸)
hepatocirrhosis (肝硬変症)
hepatodynia (肝臓痛)(=hepatalgia)
hepatolithiasis (肝内結石症)
hepatomegaly (肝肥大、肝腫大)
hepatorenal syndrome (肝腎症候群)
hepatorrhagia (肝出血)
hepatorrhea (胆汁漏、胆汁産生過多)
hepatorrhexis (肝臓破裂、肝破裂)(=liver rupture)
hepatosis (肝臓症)
hepatosplenomegaly (肝脾腫大)
hepatotoxemia (肝性毒血症)
hermaphroditism (半陰陽)
hernia (ヘルニア)
⇒external inguinal hernia (外鼠蹊ヘルニア)
⇒fat hernia (脂肪ヘルニア)
⇒femoral hernia (大腿ヘルニア)
⇒hiatal hernia (裂孔ヘルニア)
⇒vesical hernia (膀胱ヘルニア)
herniated disc (椎間板ヘルニア)
herpes simplex (単純疱疹)
herpes simplex encephalitis (単純ヘルペス脳炎)
herpes zoster (帯状疱疹、帯状ヘルペス)
herpes zoster ophthalmicus (眼神経帯状疱疹、眼神経帯状ヘルペス)
heteresthesia (異種感覚)
heterointoxication (異種中毒[症])
hiatal hernia (裂孔ヘルニア)
hibernoma (冬眠腺腫)
hiccup (しゃっくり)
hidradenitis (汗腺炎)
hidrocystadenoma (汗腺嚢胞腺腫)
hidrocystoma (汗腺嚢腫)
hidrorrhea (過剰発汗)
hirsutism (多毛症)
histiocytosis (組織球増殖症)
⇒malignant histiocytosis [略 MH] (悪性組織球症)
hyaline degeneration (硝子様変性)
hyaline membrane disease [略 HMD] (硝子膜症)
hyalitis (硝子体炎)
hydramnios (羊水過多[症])
hydrocalycosis (腎杯水腫)
hydrocele (水瘤)
hydrocephalus (水頭症)
⇒normal pressure hydrocephalus [略 NPH] (正常圧水頭症)
hydromyoma (水筋腫)
hydrophobia (狂水病)
hydronephrosis (水腎症)
hydropelvis (水腎盂症)
hydrosalpinx (卵管水腫、卵管留水症)
hygroma (滑液嚢水腫、ヒグローマ)
hymenitis (処女膜炎)
hypacusis (聴力低下)(=hypoacusis)
hyperactivity (多動性)
hyperalgesia (痛覚過敏[症])
hyperanakinesia (多動症)
hypercalcinuria (高カルシウム尿症)
hypercapnia (高炭酸症)
hypercellularity (細胞過多、細胞過形成)
hypercementosis (セメント質増殖症)
hyperchlorhydria (胃の過酸症)
hypercholia (胆汁過多[症])
hyperchondroplasia (軟骨過形成)
hyperchromatism (過色素性、過染色性)
hypercorticosteroidism (副腎皮質機能亢進[症])
hyperemia (充血)
hyperesthesia (感覚過敏)
⇒olfactory hyperesthesia (嗅覚過敏)
hyperfunction (機能亢進[症])
hypergastrinemia (高ガストリン血[症])
hyperglycemia (高血糖症、過血糖症)
hyperglycorrhachia (髄液糖過剰[症])
hypergranulosis (顆粒層肥厚)
hyperhidrosis (多汗[症])(=polyhidrosis)
hyperhydration (過量輸液)
hyperinsulinemia (高インスリン血[症]、インスリン過剰血[症])
hyperkeratosis (過角化)
hyperkinesia (多動)
hyperlalia (多言[症])
hyperlipidemia (高脂質血[症])
hypermania (重症躁病)
hypermobility (運動機能亢進)
hypermyotonia (筋緊張亢進)
hypermyotrophy (筋肥大)
hypernatremia (高ナトリウム血[症]、ナトリウム過剰血[症])
hyperopia (遠視)
hyperorexia (食欲過剰)
hyperovulation (排卵過剰)
hyperoxia (高酸素[症]、酸素過剰[症])
hyperparathyroidism (副甲状腺機能亢進[症])
hyperperfusion syndrome (過潅流症候群)
hyperperistalsis (蠕動亢進)
hyperplasia (過形成)
hyperpnea (過呼吸)
hyperproteinemia (高蛋白血症)
hyperpyrexia (超高熱)
hyperreflexia (反射亢進)
hypersensibility (感覚過敏)
hypersplenism (脾機能亢進[症])
hypertension (高血圧[症])
⇒diabetic hypertension (糖尿病性高血圧)
⇒essential hypertension (本態性高血圧)
⇒ocular hypertension (高眼圧[症])
⇒portal hypertension (門脈高血圧)
hypertensive episode (高血圧発作)
hypertensive retinopathy (高血圧性網膜症)
hypertelorism (隔離症)
hyperthermia (高体温[症]、過温症、高熱)
hyperthyroidism (甲状腺機能亢進症)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy [略 HCM] (肥大型心筋症)
hypertrophy (肥大)
⇒cardiac hypertrophy (心肥大)
⇒compensatory hypertrophy (代償性肥大)
⇒ventricular hypertrophy (心室性肥大)
hyperuricemia (高尿酸血[症])
hyperuricuria (高尿酸尿[症])
hypervascularity (血管分布過多)
hyperventilation (過換気)
hypesthesia (感覚減退、感覚鈍麻)(=hypoesthesia)
⇒olfactory hypesthesia (嗅覚鈍麻)
hypoacusis (聴力低下)(=hypacusis)
hypoalphalipoproteinemia (低α蛋白血[症])
hypoalimentation (低栄養)
hypobarism (低圧[症])
hypocalcemia (低カルシウム血[症])
hypocapnia (低炭酸症)
hypochloraemia (低塩素血[症]、低クロール血[症])(=hypochloremia)
hypochloremia (低塩素血[症]、低クロール血[症])(=hypochloraemia)
hypochondrogenesis (軟骨低形成[症])
hypochondroplasia (軟骨低形成[症])
hypochromic anemia (低色素性貧血)
hypochylia (乳糜減少[症])
hypocorticosteroidism (副腎皮質機能低下[症])
hypocytosis (血球減少[症])
hypodontia (部分性無歯[症]、歯数不足[症])
hypoesthesia (感覚減退、感覚鈍麻)(=hypesthesia)
hypofunction (機能低下[症])
hypogenesis (形成不全[症]、発育不全[症])
hypoglycemia (低血糖[症])
hypoglycorrhachia (髄液糖減少[症])
hypohidrosis (発汗減少)
hypohydration (脱水症)
hypoinsulinemia (低インスリン血[症])
hypoinsulinism (低インスリン症)
hypokalemia (低カリウム血[症])
hypolipemia (低脂肪血[症])
hypoliposis (低脂肪[症]、脂肪減少[症])
hypomania (軽躁<病>)
hypometabolism (低代謝、代謝低下)
hypomotility (低運動性)
hypomyotonia (筋弛緩[症])
hypopancreatism (膵臓機能低下[症]、膵臓機能減退[症])
hypoplasia (低形成、減形成)
hypoplastic left heart syndrome [略 HLHS] (左心低形成症候群)
hypopnea (呼吸低下)
hypopotassemia (低カリウム血[症])
hypoproteinemia (低蛋白血症)
hyposecretion (分泌不全、分泌減退)
hypotension (低血圧[症]、緊張低下[症])
hypothermia (低体温)
hypothymia (気分沈滞)
hypothyroidism (甲状腺機能低下[症])
hypotonia (低圧)
hypotrichosis (先天性貧毛[症])
hypoventilation (低換気、呼吸低下)(=underventilation)
hypovitaminosis (ビタミン不足[症])
hypovolemia (低血液量[症]、血液量減少[症])
hypovolia (減量症)
hypoxemia (低酸素血[症])
hypoxia (低酸素[症])
⇒atmospheric hypoxia (大気性低酸素[症])
hypsicephaly (高頭蓋症、塔状頭蓋症)
hypsicrany (高頭蓋症)
hypsodont (長冠歯)
hysteralgia (子宮痛)
hysteritis (子宮炎)
hysterodynia (子宮痛)
hysterolith (子宮結石)
hysteroptosis (子宮下垂)
hysterorrhexis (子宮破裂[症])(=metrorrhexis)
hysterospasm (子宮痙攣)
ichthyosis (魚鱗癬)
icterus (黄疸)
idiopathic aplastic anemia (特発性再生不良性貧血)
idiopathic bone cavity (特発性骨空洞、特発性骨腔)
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis [略 IPF] (特発性肺線維症)
idiopathy (特発症)
ileitis (回腸炎)
ileocolitis (回結腸炎)
ileus (腸閉塞[症]、イレウス)
⇒paralytic ileus (麻痺性腸閉塞[症])
immunodeficiency (免疫不全[症])
imperforate anus (鎖肛)(=anal atresia; aproctia; atresia aniラ)
impetigo (膿痂疹)
imported infectious disease (輸入感染症)
incarceration (嵌頓[症])
incontinence (失禁)
⇒fecal incontinence (大便失禁)
⇒urinary incontinence (尿失禁)
incontinentia pigmenti (色素失調[症])
induration (硬化、硬結、硬結部)
⇒brown induration (褐色硬化)
inevitable abortion (不可避流産)
infarction (梗塞)
⇒bone infarction (骨梗塞)
⇒pulmonary infarction (肺梗塞)
infection (感染[症])
⇒bacterial infection (細菌性感染)
⇒viral infection (ウイルス性感染)
infectious arthritis (感染性関節炎)
infectious bulbar paralysis (感染性球麻痺)
infectious mononucleosis [略 IM] (伝染性単核症、伝染性単核球症、伝染性単核細胞症)
inflammation (炎症)
⇒acute inflammation (急性炎症)
⇒catarrhal inflammation (カタル性炎)
⇒chronic inflammation (慢性炎症)
infraversion (低位)
inhalation pneumonia (吸入性肺炎、吸引性肺炎)
insomnia (不眠[症])
insufficiency (不全[症])
insulinoma (インスリン腫)
intercostal neuralgia (肋間神経痛)
interlobular pleurisy (小葉間胸膜炎)
intermittent claudication (間欠性跛行、間歇的跛行)
intermittent cramp (間欠痙攣)
intermittent fever (間欠熱)
intermittent malaria (間欠熱マラリア)
intermittent pain (間欠痛)
intervertebral space cyst (椎間腔嚢胞)
internal granuloma (内部性肉芽腫)
interstitial cystitis (間質性膀胱炎)
interstitial gastritis (間質性胃炎)
interstitial glossitis (間質性舌炎)
interstitial nephritis (間質性腎炎)
interstitial pneumonia [略 IP] (間質性肺炎)
intervertebral space cyst (椎間腔嚢胞)
intestinal polyp (腸ポリープ)
intestinal tuberculosis (腸結核)
intolerance (不耐性)
⇒lactose intolerance (乳糖不耐性)
intoxication (中毒)(=poisoning)
⇒chromate intoxication (クロム中毒)
⇒paraquat intoxication (パラコート中毒)
⇒water intoxication (水中毒)
intoxication dermatosis (中毒疹)
intra-alveolar pneumonia (肺胞内肺炎)
intracanalicular fibroadenoma (管内性線維腺腫)
intradermal nevus (真皮内母斑)
intraductal papillary mucinous tumor [略 IPMT] (膵管内乳頭粘液性腫瘍)
intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (肝内胆管癌)
intumescentia abdominis (腹部膨大)
invasive carcinoma (浸潤癌)
invasive lobular carcinoma (浸潤性小葉癌)(*乳癌)
inverted nipple (陥没乳頭)
inverted papilloma (逆性乳頭腫、内翻性乳頭腫)
inversion of nipple (乳首内反)
iralgia (虹彩痛)(=iridalgia)
iridalgia (虹彩痛)(=iralgia)
iridectropium (虹彩外反[症])
iridemia (虹彩出血)
iridentropium (虹彩内反[症])
irideremia (無虹彩[症]、虹彩欠損[症])
iridoavulsion (虹彩裂離)
iridocele (虹彩嚢胞)
iridochoroiditis (虹彩脈絡膜炎)
iridocyclitis (虹彩毛様体炎)
iridokeratitis (虹彩角膜炎)
iridopathy (虹彩症)
iritis (虹彩炎)
⇒traumatic iritis (外傷性虹彩炎)
irradiation fibromatosis (照射性線維腫症)
irritation fibroma (刺激性線維腫)
iron deficiency anemia (鉄欠乏性貧血)
Japanese encephalitis (日本脳炎)
jaundice (黄疸)
⇒hepatocellular jaundice (肝細胞性黄疸)
jejunitis (空腸炎)
jejunoileitis (空回腸炎)
junctional nevus (結合部母斑)
juvenile hemangioma (若年性血管腫)
juvenile melanoma (若年性黒色腫)
juvenile periodontitis (若年性歯周炎)
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis [略 JRA] (若年性リウマチ様関節炎)
kalemia (カリウム血症)
kaliopenia (カリウム欠乏[症])
Kaposi's sarcoma (カポジ肉腫)
karyolysis (核溶解)
karyorrhexis (核崩壊)
keratectasia (角膜拡張症)
keratin pearl (癌真珠)
keratitis (角膜炎)
⇒marginal keratitis (辺縁角膜炎)
keratitis parenchymatosa [略 KP] (実質性角膜炎)
keratoacanthoma (角化棘細胞腫)
keratoconjunctivitis (角膜結膜炎)
keratocyst (角化性嚢胞)
keratoderma (角皮症)(=leukoplakia)
keratoglobus (球状角膜)
keratohelcosis (角膜潰瘍)(=corneal ulcer)
keratoma (角化腫)
keratoscleritis (角膜強膜炎)
keratosis (角化症)
koilosternia (漏斗胸)(=funnel chest; chonechondrosternon; pectus excavatum[L])
kraurosis (萎縮症)
kyphoscoliosis (脊椎後側彎症)
labiochorea (口唇舞踏病)
lactocele (乳瘤)
lactose intolerance (乳糖不耐性)
lacunar tonsillitis (陰窩性扁桃炎)
laparocele (腹部ヘルニア)
large cell carcinoma (大細胞癌)
laryngeal cancer (喉頭癌)
laryngeal crisis (喉頭発症)
laryngeal edema (喉頭浮腫)
laryngeal granuloma (喉頭肉芽腫)
laryngeal papillomatosis (喉頭乳頭腫症)
laryngeal paralysis (喉頭麻痺)(=laryngoplegia)
laryngeal perichondritis (喉頭軟骨膜炎)
laryngitis (喉頭炎)
laryngomalacia (喉頭軟化症)
laryngoplegia (喉頭麻痺)(=laryngeal paralysis)
laryngospasm (喉頭痙攣、声門痙攣)
laryngostenosis (喉頭狭窄)
laryngotracheitis (喉頭気管炎)
late infection (遅発性感染)
latex allergy (ラテックス過敏症)
left ventricular hypertrophy (左室肥大、左心室肥大)
leiomyofibroma (平滑筋線維腫)
leiomyoma (平滑筋腫)
⇒epithelioid leiomyoma (類上皮平滑筋腫)
leiomyosarcoma (平滑筋肉腫)
lentiginosis (多発性黒子症)
lentigo (黒子)
lentigo maligna (悪性黒子)
lentigo maligna melanoma [略 LMM] (悪性黒子黒色腫)
leprosy (癩)
leptocephalia (狭小頭蓋症、狭頭症)(=leptocephaly)
leptocephaly (狭小頭蓋症、狭頭症)(=leptocephalia)
leptocytosis (標的赤血球増加症)
leptomeningitis (軟膜炎)
leptoprosopia (長顔症)
leuconychia (爪甲白斑[症])(=leukonychia)
leukemia (白血病)
⇒adult T cell leukemia (成人性Ｔ細胞白血病)
⇒chronic lymphocytic leukemia [略 CLL] (慢性リンパ性白血病)
⇒chronic myelogenous leukemia (慢性骨髄性白血病)(=chronic myeloid leukemia)
⇒plasma cell leukemia (形質細胞性白血病)
⇒promyelocytic leukemia (前骨髄球性白血病)
leukemic stomatitis (白血病性口内炎)
leukemic gingivitis (白血病性歯肉炎)
leukocoria (白色瞳孔)
leukocyte migration inhibition [略 LMI] (白血球遊走阻止)
leukocytopenia (白血球減少[症])(=leukopenia)
leukocytoplania (白血球遊出)
leukocytosis (白血球増加[症])
leukoedema (白色浮腫)
leukoencephalopathy (白質脳症)
leukomalacia (白質軟化[症])
leukomyelitis (白質脊髄炎、脊髄白質炎)
leukonychia (爪甲白斑[症])(=leuconychia)
leukopedesis (白血球漏出)
leukopenia (白血球減少[症])(=leukocytopenia)
leukomyelitis (脊髄白質炎)
leukonychia (爪甲白斑症)
leukoplakia (白板症)
⇒verrucous leukoplakia (疣贅性白板症)
leukorrhea (白帯下、帯下=たいげ)
leukosis (白血症)
leukostasis (白血球停滞)
lichen planus (L. 扁平苔癬)
lichen sclerosus (L. 硬化性苔癬)
lichenoid dysplasia (苔癬様異形成)
lid abscess (眼瞼膿瘍)
lid retraction (眼瞼後退)
linea alba buccalis (頬部白線)
lingual thyroid (舌甲状腺)
lipoblastoma (脂肪芽細胞腫)
lipodystrophia (脂肪ジストロフィ)(=lipodystrophy)
lipodystrophy (脂肪ジストロフィ)(=lipodystrophia)
lipofibroma (脂肪線維腫)
lipofibromyxoma (脂肪線維粘液腫)
lipogranulomatosis (脂肪肉芽腫症)
lipoma (脂肪腫)
⇒ossifying lipoma (骨化性脂肪腫)
lipomatosis (脂肪腫症)
lipofibromyxoma (脂肪線維粘液腫)
lipomeningocele (脂肪髄膜瘤)
liposarcoma (脂肪肉腫)
lipotrophy (脂肪増多[症])
liquorrhea (髄液漏)
lithonephritis (結石性腎炎)
liver abscess (肝膿瘍)
liver cancer (肝癌)
lobar pneumonia (大葉性肺炎)
lobular atelectasis (小葉性無気肺)
lobular glomerulonephritis (分葉性糸球体腎炎)
lobular pneumonia (小葉性肺炎)
localized scleroderma (限局性強皮症)
lordoscoliosis (脊椎前側彎症)
lordosis (脊椎前彎症)
low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (低悪性線維粘液性肉腫)
lower motor neuron lesion [略 LMNL] (下位運動ニューロン障害)
lumbago (腰痛[症])
lumbar myelopathy (腰髄症)
lung abscess (肺膿瘍)
lung cancer (肺癌)
lung infarction (肺梗塞)(=pulmonary infarction)*
lupus erythematosus (紅斑性狼瘡)
⇒systemic lupus erythematosus [略 SLE] (全身性紅斑性狼瘡、全身性エリテマトーデス)
lupus nephritis (ループス腎炎)
lupus tuberculosus (結核性狼瘡)
lyme arthritis (ライム関節炎)
lyme borreliosis (ライム・ボレリア感染症、ライム・ボレリア症)
lyme disease (ライム病)(=ライム関節炎)
lymph scrotum (リンパ陰嚢)(=elephantiasis scroti)
lymph varix (リンパ管怒張、リンパ管瘤)
lymphadenitis (リンパ節炎)
lymphadenoma (リンパ節腫)
⇒sebaceous lymphadenoma (脂腺リンパ節腫)
lymphadenopathy (リンパ節障害、リンパ節症)
lymphangioma (リンパ管腫)
⇒cystic lymphangioma (嚢胞性リンパ管腫)
lymphangitis (リンパ管炎)
lymphatitis (リンパ組織炎)
lymphedema (リンパ水腫)
lymphoblastic lymphoma (リンパ芽球性リンパ腫)
lymphocytic leukemia (リンパ球性白血病)
lymphocytopenia (リンパ球減少[症])
lymphoepithelial cyst (リンパ上皮性嚢胞)
lymphoepithelioma (リンパ上皮腫)
lymphogranulomatosis (リンパ肉芽腫症)
lymphoma (リンパ腫)
⇒malignant lymphoma (悪性リンパ腫)
⇒lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (リンパ球形質細胞性リンパ腫)
lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (リンパ球形質細胞性リンパ腫)
lymphosarcoma (リンパ肉腫)
lymphuria (リンパ尿症)
macrocheilia (巨唇症)
macrodactylia (大指症)
macrodontia (巨大歯)
macrogenitosomia (早発性大性器症)
macroglossia (大舌症)
macrognathia (大顎症)
macronychia (巨爪[症])
macropyuria (肉眼的膿尿)
macrosomia (巨人症)(=gigantism; somatomegaly)
magenta tongue (赤色舌炎)
malaria (マラリア)
⇒intermittent malaria (間欠熱マラリア)
Malherbe's calcifying epithelioma (マレルブ石灰化上皮腫)(=calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe)
malignant ameloblastoma (悪性エナメル上皮腫)
malignant histiocytosis [略 MH] (悪性組織球症)
malignant hyperthermia (悪性高熱[症])
malignant lymphoma (悪性リンパ腫)
malignant melanoma (悪性黒色腫)
⇒amelanotic malignant melanoma (無色素性悪性黒色腫)
malignant mesothelioma (悪性中皮腫)
malnutrition (栄養失調、栄養不良)
malpresentation (胎位異常)
malreduction (不全整復)
mammalgia (乳房痛)
mammary abscess (乳房膿瘍)
mammary cancer (乳癌)
mammary neuralgia (乳房神経痛)
manifest hyperopia [略 Hm] (顕性遠視)
marginal keratitis (辺縁角膜炎)
massive collapse (大虚脱)
mastalgia (乳房痛)
mastitis (乳腺炎)
mastocytosis (肥満細胞症)
mastocytoma (肥満細胞腫)
mastoidalgia (乳突痛、乳様突起痛)
mastoiditis (乳突炎、乳様突起炎)
maxillitis (上顎炎)
mature epithelial tumor (成熟型上皮性腫瘍)
measles (麻疹)
mediastinal teratoma (縦隔奇形腫)
mediastinitis (縦隔炎)
⇒acute mediastinitis (急性縦隔炎)
mediastinopericarditis (縦隔心膜炎)
medullary porencephaly (髄質孔脳症)
medulloencephalitis (髄質脳炎)
medulloblastoma (髄芽細胞腫)
medulloepithelioma (髄様上皮腫)
megabladder (巨大膀胱)(=megacystis; megalocystis)
megacolon (巨大結腸)
megacystis (巨大膀胱)(=megabladder; megalocystis)
megakaryocytosis (巨核球症)
megaloblastic anemia (巨赤芽球性貧血)
megaloblastosis (巨赤芽球症)
megalocardia (巨心症)
megalocystis (巨大膀胱)(=megabladder; megacystis)
megalodactylia (巨指症)(=megalodactylism; megalodactyly)
megalodactylism (巨指症)(=megalodactylia; megalodactyly)
megalodactyly (巨指症)(=megalodactylia; megalodactylism)
megalomelia (巨肢症)
megasigmoid (巨大S状結腸)
meibomitis (マイボーム腺炎)
melagra (四肢筋痛、肢筋痛)
melalgia (肢痛)
melanidrosis (黒色汗症)
melanoma (黒色腫)
⇒malignant melanoma (悪性黒色腫)
melanomatosis (黒色腫症)
melanoplakia (黒斑症)
melanosis (黒色症)
⇒peritoneal melanosis (腹膜黒色症)(=melanosis peritonei)
melanosis iridis (虹彩黒色症)
melanuria (黒色尿、メラニン尿)
melena (黒色便、下血、メレナ)
melitis (頬炎)
melomelus (副肢症、副肢奇形、副肢奇形体)
membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (膜性増殖性糸球体腎炎)
membranous cataract (膜性白内障)
membranous glomerulonephritis (膜性糸球体腎炎)
membranous nephropathy (膜性腎症)
membranous rhinitis (膜性鼻炎)
menalgia (月経痛)
meningioma (髄膜腫)
meningiomatosis (髄膜腫症)
meningitis (髄膜炎)
⇒aseptic meningitis (無菌性髄膜炎)
⇒bacterial meningitis (細菌性髄膜炎)
⇒basilar meningitis (頭蓋底髄膜炎、脳底髄膜炎)
⇒cerebral meningitis (脳膜炎、脳髄膜炎)
⇒cerebrospinal meningitis (脳脊髄膜炎、髄膜炎)
⇒cryptococcal meningitis (クリプトコッカス髄膜炎)
⇒epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (流行性脳脊髄膜炎、流行性髄膜炎)
⇒Mollaret's meningitis (モラレー髄膜炎)
⇒Neisseria meningitis [略 NM] (髄膜菌炎)
⇒pneumococcal meningitis (肺炎球菌[性]髄膜炎)
⇒purulent meningitis (化膿性髄膜炎)
⇒serous meningitis (漿液性髄膜炎)
⇒spinal meningitis (脊髄[髄]膜炎)(=myelomeningitis; meningomyelitis)
⇒tuberculous meningitis (結核性髄膜炎)
meningocele (髄膜瘤)
meningococcal meningitis (髄膜炎性髄膜炎)
meningococcemia (髄膜炎菌血症)
meningoencephalitis (髄膜脳炎)
meningoencephalocele (髄膜脳瘤)
meningoencephalomyelitis (髄膜脳脊髄炎)
meningoencephalopathy (髄膜脳障害、髄膜脳症)(=encephalomeningopathy)
meningomalacia (髄膜軟化症)
meningomyeloencephalitis (髄膜脊髄脳炎)
meningorrhagia (髄膜出血)
meniscitis (半月軟骨炎)
meniscocyte (鎌状赤血球)
menopause (閉経、月経閉止)
menophania (月経初潮)
menorrhagia (月経過多)
menorrhalgia (月経痛)
menoschesis (月経閉止)
menouria (月経尿)
menoxenia (月経不順)
menstrual pain (生理痛)
mesenchymoma (間葉腫)
mesenteritis (腸間膜炎)
mesioversion (近心転位)
mesonephroma (中腎腫)
mesothelioma (中皮腫)
⇒malignant mesothelioma (悪性中皮腫)
⇒peritoneal mesothelioma (腹膜中皮腫)
⇒sarcomatous mesothelioma (肉腫性中皮腫)
metabolic diseases (代謝疾患)
metallophobia (金属恐怖[症])
metalues (変性梅毒)
metaphysitis (骨幹端炎)
metaplasia (化生)
⇒agnogenic myeloid metaplasia (原因不明性骨髄様化生)
metastasis (転移)
metastatic calcification (転移性石灰化)
metastatic tumor (転移性腫瘍)
metatarsalgia (中足骨痛)
metralgia (子宮痛)
metritis (子宮炎)
metroendometritis (子宮内膜筋層炎)
metromalacia (子宮軟化症)
metroperitonitis (子宮腹膜炎)
metrorrhea (子宮漏)
metrorrhexis (子宮破裂[症])(=hysterorrhexis)
micrencephalus (小脳症体、小脳髄症体)
micrencephaly (小脳症、小脳髄症)(=microencephaly)
microabscess (微小膿瘍)
microaneurysms (微小動脈瘤)
microangiopathy (微小血管症)
microcardia (小心症)
microcephalus (小頭体)
microcephalia (小頭蓋[症]、小頭[症])(=microcephalism; microcephaly)
microcephalism (小頭蓋[症]、小頭[症])(=microcephalia; microcephaly)
microcephaly (小頭蓋[症]、小頭[症])(=microcephalia; microcephalism)
microcheilia (小唇症)
microcheiria (小手症)
microcolon (小結腸症)
microcoria (小瞳孔症)
microcyst (微小嚢胞、小嚢胞)
microcytosis (小球症)
microdactyly (小指症)
microdontia (小歯症、矮小歯)
microencephaly (小脳症、小脳髄症)(=micrencephaly)
microgastria (小胃症)
microgenesis (矮小発育)
microgenia (小下顎[症])
microgenitalism (小性器[症])
microglioma (小膠細胞腫)
microgliosis (小膠細胞症)
microglossia (小舌症)
micrognathia (小顎症)
micrographia (小書症、小字症)
microphthalmia (小眼球[症])
micropsia (小視症)
microsomia (小人症)
microstomia (小口症)
microtia (小耳症)
migraine (偏頭痛=片頭痛)
miliary atelectasis (粟粒性無気肺)
miliary tuberculosis (粟粒結核)
mixed astigmatism (混合乱視)
Mollaret's meningitis (モラレー髄膜炎)
monarthritis (単関節炎)
monkeypox (サル痘)
monoarthralgia (単関節痛)
monochorditis (一側性声帯炎)
monoculus (単眼奇形)
monocytosis (単球増加症、単球増多症)
mononucleosis (単核症、単核球症、単核細胞症)
monoplegia (単麻痺)
moon face (満月様顔貌)
mottled tooth (斑状歯)
movable kidney (遊走腎)(=floating kidney)
mucinous carcinoma (粘液癌)
mucocele (粘液瘤)(=mucous retention cyst)
mucoclasis (粘膜破壊)
mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome [略 MLNS] (皮膚粘膜リンパ節症候群)(=川崎病)
mucoenteritis (小腸粘膜炎)
mucoepidermoid carcinoma (粘表皮癌)
mucopolysaccharidosis (ムコ多糖症)
mucopolysacchariduria (ムコ多糖尿)
mucositis (粘膜炎)
mucous degeneration (粘液変性)
mucous diarrhea (粘液性下痢)
mucous retention cyst (粘液貯留嚢胞)(=mucocele)
mucoviscidosis (膵線維症)
multicystic kidney (多嚢胞腎、嚢胞腎)(=polycystic kidney)
multidrug resistant tuberculosis (多薬物耐性結核)
multifocal motor neuropathy (多病巣性運動神経症)
multimammae (多乳房[症])
multiple myeloma (多発性骨髄腫)
multiple organ failure [略 MOF] (多臓器不全)
mural pregnancy (壁妊娠)
muscle fatigue (筋疲労)
myalgia (筋肉痛)(=muscle ache)
myasthenia gravis (重症筋無力症)
myasthenic syndrome (筋無力症候群)
mycetoma (菌腫)
mycosis (真菌症)
mycosis fungoides [略 MF] (菌状息肉症)
mycotic aneurysm (真菌性動脈瘤)
mycotic infection (真菌性感染)(=fungal infection)
mycotic pneumonia (真菌性肺炎)
mycotic stomatitis (真菌性口内炎)
myelapoplexy (脊髄出血)
myelatrophy (脊髄萎縮)
myelitis (脊髄炎)
myelocele (脊髄瘤
myelofibrosis (骨髄線維症)
myelogenous leukemia (骨髄性白血病)
myelolipoma (骨髄脂肪腫)
myeloma (骨髄腫)
⇒multiple myeloma (多発性骨髄腫)
⇒plasma cell myeloma (形質細胞性骨髄腫)
myelomeningitis (脊髄髄膜炎)
myelomeningitis (脊髄[髄]膜炎)(=meningomyelitis; spinal meningitis)
myelopathy (髄症、ミエロパチー)
⇒vascular myelopathy (血管性ミエロパチー)
myeloplegia (脊髄麻痺)
myelorrhagia (脊髄出血)
myelosis (髄症、脊髄症)
myoblastoma (筋芽細胞筋腫)
myocardial fibrosis [略 MF] (心筋線維症)
myocardial infarction (心筋梗塞)
⇒acute anteroseptal myocardial infarction (急性前中隔心筋梗塞)
myocardiopathy (心筋障害、心筋症)
myocarditis (心筋炎)
⇒diphtheritic myocarditis (ジフテリア性心筋炎)
⇒tuberculous myocarditis (結核性心筋炎)
myodesopsia (飛蚊症)
myoepithelioma (筋上皮腫)
myofascitis (筋膜炎)
myolipoma (筋脂肪腫)
myoma (筋腫)
myomalacia cordis (心筋軟化症)
myositis (筋炎)
myositis ossificans (骨化性筋炎)
myringitis (鼓膜炎)
myxasthenia (粘液分泌欠乏[症])
myxedema (粘液水腫)
myxoadenoma (粘液腺腫)
myxochondroma (粘液軟骨腫)
myxochondrosarcoma (粘液軟骨肉腫)
myxofibroma (粘液線維腫)
myxofibrosarcoma (粘液線維肉腫)
myxoglioma (粘液神経膠腫)
myxoma (粘液腫)
⇒odontogenic myxoma (歯原性粘液腫)
myxomatosis (粘液腫症)
myxorrhea (粘液漏)
myxosarcoma (粘液肉腫)
naevus fuscocaerules ophthalmomaxillaris[L] (眼上顎褐青色母斑)
nail ringworm (爪白癬)(=tinea unguium[L])
nanocephaly (小頭症)
nasal obstruction (鼻閉塞)
nasal polyp (鼻ポリープ、鼻茸)
nasopharyngitis (鼻咽頭炎)
nausea (悪心)
navicular abdomen (舟状腹)
navicular disease (舟状関節炎)
necrobiosis (類壊死[症]、死生)
necrobiosis lipoidica (リポイド類壊死症、類脂質性類壊死症)
necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum (糖尿病性リポイド類壊死症)
necrosis (壊死)
⇒compression necrosis (圧迫壊死)
⇒fibrinoid necrosis (類線維素壊死)
necrotizing glomerulonephritis (壊死性糸球体腎炎)
Neisseria meningitis [略 NM] (髄膜菌炎)
neoplasm (新生物)
nephralgia (腎疼痛)
nephritis (腎炎)
⇒lupus nephritis (ループス腎炎)
⇒transfusion nephritis (輸血腎炎)
nephroblastoma (腎芽細胞腫)
nephrolith (腎石)
nephrolithiasis (腎石症)
nephrolysis (腎細胞溶解)
nephroma (腎腫)
nephropathy (腎症、腎障害)
⇒diabetic nephropathy (糖尿病性腎症)
⇒membranous nephropathy (膜性腎症)
nephroptosis (腎下垂症)
nephrosis (腎症、ネフローゼ)
nephrotoxicity (腎毒性)
neural fibrolipoma (神経性線維脂肪腫)
neuralgia (神経痛)
⇒mammary neuralgia (乳房神経痛)
neurilemmoma (神経鞘腫)
neurinofibroma (神経鞘線維腫)
neurinomatosis (神経鞘腫症)
neuritis (神経炎)
neuroblastoma (神経芽細胞腫、神経芽腫)
neurocytoma (神経細胞腫)
neuroepithelioma (神経上皮腫)
neurofibroma (神経線維腫)
neurofibromatosis (神経線維腫症)
neurofibrosarcoma (神経線維肉腫)
neuroganglioma (神経節腫)
neuroglioma (神経膠腫)
neurolipoma (神経脂肪腫)
neuroma (神経腫)
⇒acoustic neuroma (聴神経腫)
⇒amputation neuroma (切断神経腫)
⇒traumatic neuroma (外傷性神経腫)
neuromyelitis (神経脊髄炎)
neuromyopathy (神経症、神経筋障害、ニューロミオパシー)
neuronevus (神経母斑)
neuroparalysis (神経性麻痺)
neuropathy (神経症、神経障害)
⇒diabetic neuropathy (糖尿病性神経症、糖尿病性神経障害)
⇒membranous nephropathy (膜性腎症)
⇒membranous rhinitis (膜性鼻炎)
neuroplegia (神経遮断)
neuropsychosis (神経精神病)
neurosis (神経症)
neurotic alopecia (神経性脱毛症)
neurotoxicity (神経毒性)
neurotoxin (神経毒)
neutropenia (好中球減少症)
nevus (母斑)
⇒junctional nevus (結合部母斑)
⇒pigmented nevus (色素性母斑)
nicotinic stomatitis (ニコチン性口内炎)
nodular melanoma [略 NM] (結節性黒色腫)
non-ulcer dyspepsia (非潰瘍性消化不良)
normal pressure hydrocephalus [略 NPH] (正常圧水頭症)
normocytic anemia (正球性貧血)
nosocomephrenia (入院うつ病)
nosomania (疾病狂、疾病妄想症)
nosophilia (好病症、疾病希求症>)
nosophobia (疾病恐怖[症])
nosotoxicosis (中毒性疾患)
notalgia (背痛)
nuclear cataract (核[性]白内障)
nutritional anemia (栄養性貧血)(=alimentary anemia)
nyctalgia (夜間痛)
nyctalope (夜盲症患者)
nyctalopia (夜盲症、鳥目)(=night blindness)
nyctophilia (暗夜愛好[症]、好暗黒[症])
nyctophobia (暗闇恐怖[症])
nycturia (夜間頻尿[症])
nymphomania (女子色情症)
nystagmus (眼振)
⇒refractory nystagmus (退縮眼振)(=nystagmus of retraction)
⇒sagittal nystagmus (垂直眼振)
obesity (肥満[症])
oblique fracture (斜骨折)
obliterating bronchiolitis (閉塞性細気管支炎)(=obstructive bronchiolitis)
obliterating pericarditis (閉塞性心膜炎)
obliterating phlebitis (閉塞性静脈炎)(=obstructive phlebitis)
obstruction (閉塞)
⇒extrahepatic biliary obstruction (肝外胆管閉塞)
⇒nasal obstruction (鼻閉塞)
obturation obstruction (閉塞性腸閉塞)
occlusal trauma (咬合性外傷)
occult blood (潜血)
occult blood in urine (尿潜血)
ocular flutter (眼球粗動)
ocular hypertension (高眼圧[症])
ocular injury (眼球外傷、眼外傷)
ocular myoclonus (眼球ミオクローヌス)
ocular perforating injury (穿孔性眼外傷)
ocular torticollis (眼性斜頚)
oculopathy (眼病、眼疾患)
odontalgia (歯痛)
odontodysplasia (歯牙異形成[症])
odontolith (歯石)(=dental calculus)
odontogenic carcinoma (歯原性癌腫)
odontogenic carcinosarcoma (歯原性癌肉腫)
odontogenic clear cell tumor (歯原性明細胞腫)
odontogenic cyst (歯原性嚢胞)
odontogenic fibroma (歯原性線維腫)
odontogenic keratocyst (歯原性角化嚢胞)
odontogenic maxillary sinusitis (歯性上顎洞炎)
odontogenic mixed tumor (歯原性混合腫瘍)
odontogenic myxoma (歯原性粘液腫)
odontogenic sarcoma (歯原性肉腫)
odontogenic tumor (歯原性腫瘍)
odontoma (歯牙腫)
⇒complex odontoma (複雑性歯牙腫)
⇒compound odontoma (集合性歯牙腫)
⇒cystic odontoma (嚢胞性歯牙腫)
odontophobia (歯科治療恐怖[症])
odynacusis (騒音耳痛)
odynophagia (嚥下痛)
odynophobia (疼痛恐怖[症])
odynophonia (発声痛、発声疼痛[症])
olfactory hyperesthesia (嗅覚過敏)
olfactory hypesthesia (嗅覚鈍麻)
oligemia (乏血[症])
oligoamnion (羊水過少[症])
oligodendroblastoma (乏突起膠芽腫、希突起膠芽腫)
oligodendrocytoma (乏突起膠細胞腫、乏突起膠腫、希突起膠細胞腫、希突起膠腫)
oligodontia (寡歯症)
oligohydramnion (羊水過少[症])
oligohydrosis (発汗減少[症])
oligophrenia (精神遅滞)(=mental retardation; hypophrenia)
oligotrichia (貧毛症)
oliguria (乏尿)
omalgia (肩痛)
omphalitis (臍炎)
omphalocele (臍帯ヘルニア)
oncocytoma (オンコサイトーマ)
oncosis (腫瘍症)
onychatrophy (爪萎縮)
onychia (爪床炎)
onychitis (爪床炎)
onychocryptosis (爪嵌入症、爪甲嵌入症)
onychodystrophy (爪ジストロフィー)
onychogryposis (爪鉤湾症、爪甲鉤湾症)
onychoheterotopia (爪甲異所症)
onycholysis (爪甲離床症、爪離床症、爪甲剥離症、爪剥離症)
onychomadesis (爪脱落症、爪甲脱落症)
onychomycosis (爪真菌症)
onychopathy (爪疾患)
onychorrhexis (爪裂症)
onychoschizia (爪甲離症、爪離症)
onychotillomania (爪甲損傷癖、爪甲引抜癖)
oocyesis (卵巣妊娠)(=ovarian pregnancy)
oophoritis (卵巣炎)
open fracture (開放骨折)(=compound fracture)
operational fatigue (操縦疲労)
operculitis (弁蓋炎)
ophthalmagra (痛風性眼痛)
ophthalmomalacia (眼球軟化症)
ophthalmoplegia (眼筋麻痺)
ophthalmorrhagia (眼出血)
optic neuritis (視神経炎)
oral focal mucinosis (口腔病巣状粘液沈着症)
orchialgia (精巣痛、睾丸痛)(=orchiodynia; testalgia; didymalgia)
orchiodynia (精巣痛、睾丸痛)(=orchialgia; testalgia; didymalgia)
orchiepididymitis (精巣上体炎、睾丸副睾丸炎)
orchiocatabasis (精巣下降)(=descensus testis)
orchiocele (精巣ヘルニア)
orchiopathy (精巣疾患、睾丸疾患)
orchitis (精巣炎、睾丸炎)
oreximania (病的食欲亢進)
organomegaly (臓器巨大症)
oscheitis (陰嚢炎)(=scrotitis)
osmidrosis (臭汗症)(=bromidrosis)
osphyalgia (座骨神経痛)
osseous torticollis (骨性斜頚)
ossifying fibroma (化骨性線維腫)(=osteogenic fibroma; fibrous osteoma)
ossifying lipoma (骨化性脂肪腫)
osteitis (骨炎)(=ostitis)
osteitis deformans (変形性骨炎)(=ostitis deformans)
osteitis fibrosa cystica (嚢胞性線維性骨炎)(=ostitis fibrosa cystica)
osteoarthritis (骨関節炎)
osteoarthritis deformans (変形性骨関節炎)
osteoblastoma (骨芽細胞腫)
osteochondroma (骨軟骨腫)
osteoclastoma (破骨細胞腫)
osteodentin (類骨象牙質)
osteodynia (骨痛)
osteodystrophy (骨異栄養症)
⇒general fibrous osteodystrophy (汎発性線維性骨異栄養症)
osteogenesis imperfecta (骨形成不全症)
osteogenic sarcoma (骨原性肉腫、骨肉腫)(=osteosarcoma)
osteofluorosis (骨フッ素症)
osteolysis (骨溶解)
osteoma (骨腫)
⇒peripheral osteoma (末梢骨腫)(=osteoma periphericum[L])
osteoma durum (緻密骨腫)
osteoma externa (外部骨腫)
osteoma periphericum (末梢骨腫)(=peripheral osteoma)
osteoma spongiosum (海綿骨腫)
osteomalacia (骨軟化症)
osteomyelitis (骨髄炎)
⇒acute osteomyelitis (急性骨髄炎)
⇒chronic osteomyelitis (慢性骨髄炎)
⇒radiation osteomyelitis (放射線骨髄炎)
⇒suppurative osteomylitis (化膿性骨髄炎)
osteopathy (骨障害、骨症、オステオパシー)
osteopenia (骨希薄、骨減少症)
osteopetrosis (大理石骨病)(=marble bone disease)
osteophytosis (骨棘症、骨増殖症)
osteoporosis (骨粗鬆症、骨多孔症)
osteoradionecrosis (放射線骨壊死)
osteosarcoma (骨肉腫)(=osteogenic sarcoma)
osteosclerosis (骨硬化[症])
osteosclerotic anemia (骨硬化性貧血)
ostitis (骨炎)(=osteitis)
ostitis deformans (変形性骨炎)
ostitis fibrosa cystica (嚢胞性線維性骨炎)
ostium secundum defect (二次口欠損症)
otalgia (耳痛)
otitis (耳炎)
otitis externa (外耳炎)
otitis interna (内耳炎)
otitis media (中耳炎)
otocephaly (耳頭症)
otocleisis (耳閉鎖、外耳道閉塞)
otodynia (耳痛)
otomycosis (耳真菌症)
otoneuralgia (耳神経痛)
otopathy (耳病、耳疾患)
otopyosis (耳化膿[症]
otorrhagia (耳出血)
otorrhea (耳漏)
ovarialgia (卵巣痛)
ovarian fibroma (卵巣線維腫)
ovarian pregnancy (卵巣妊娠)(=oocyesis)
ovariocele (卵巣瘤、卵巣ヘルニア)
ovariopathy (卵巣病)
ovariorrhexis (卵巣破裂)
ovaritis (卵巣炎)
ozostomia (口臭)
pachyblepharon (眼瞼肥厚[症])
pachycheilia (口唇肥厚[症])
pachydactyly (指趾肥厚)
pachyderma (硬皮症)
pachyglossia (厚舌症)
pachyperiostitis (肥厚性骨膜炎)
pachypleuritis (肥厚性胸膜炎)
pachysalpingitis (肥厚性卵管炎)
pachysalpingo-ovaritis (肥厚性卵管卵巣炎)
pachyvaginalitis (肥厚性鞘膜炎)
pachyvaginitis (肥厚性膣炎)
Paget's disease (パジェット骨病)(=osteitis deformans)
pain (疼痛)
⇒girdle pain (帯状痛)
⇒intermittent pain (間欠痛)
⇒muscular pain (筋肉痛)
⇒referred pain (関連痛)(=telalgia)
palatitis (口蓋炎)
palatoplegia (軟口蓋麻痺)
palatoschisis (口蓋裂
palindromic rheumatism (回帰性リウマチ)
palmar fibromatosis (手掌線維腫症)
palpebritis (眼瞼炎)
panarthritis (汎関節炎)
panencephalitis (全脳炎、汎脳炎)
panbronchiolitis (汎細気管支炎)
pancarditis (汎心炎)
pancreatalgia (膵痛)
pancreatitis (膵炎、膵臓炎)
⇒acute pancreatitis (急性膵炎)
pancreatolith (膵石)
pancreatolithiasis (膵石症)
pancreatopathy (膵疾患)
pandemia (汎流行、汎発流行)
panencephalitis (全脳炎、汎脳炎)
panlobular emphysema [略 PE] (汎小葉性肺気腫)
panotitis (全耳炎)
panphlebitis (汎静脈炎)
pantalgia (全身痛)
papillary cystadenoma (乳頭状嚢腺腫)
papilledema (乳頭水腫、乳頭浮腫)
papilloma (乳頭腫)
⇒ductal papilloma (導管乳頭腫)
⇒inverted papilloma (逆性乳頭腫、内翻性乳頭腫)
⇒pigmented papilloma (色素性乳頭腫)(=seborrheic keratosis)
⇒plexus papilloma (脈絡叢乳頭腫)
papillomatosis (乳頭腫症)
⇒laryngeal papillomatosis (喉頭乳頭腫症)
papillotubular adenoma (乳頭腺管腺腫)
papillotubular carcinoma (乳頭腺管癌)
papular glossitis (丘疹性舌炎)
papule (丘疹)
papulosis (丘疹症)
paracusia (錯聴[症]、聴覚性錯覚)(=paracusis)
paracusis (錯聴[症]、聴覚性錯覚)(=paracusia)
paraganglioma (傍神経節腫)
parageusia (錯味[症])
paraganglioma (傍神経節腫)
paragnathus (下顎過剰症、下顎結合奇形)
paragonimiasis (肺吸虫症)
paragrammatism (錯文法)
paragraphia (錯書[症])
parakinesis (運動錯誤)
parakeratosis (錯角化[症])
paralogia (錯論理[症])
paralysis (麻痺)
⇒cortical paralysis (皮質性麻痺)
⇒postdiphtheritic paralysis (ジフテリア後麻痺)
⇒spastic paralysis (痙縮性麻痺)
paralytic contracture (麻痺性拘縮)
paralytic gait (麻痺性歩行)
paralytic ileus (麻痺性腸閉塞症)
paralytic scoliosis (麻痺性側彎症)
paralytic secretion (麻痺性分泌)
parametritis (子宮傍結合織炎、傍子宮炎)
paranasal sinusitis (副鼻腔炎)
⇒acute paranasal sinusitis (急性副鼻腔炎)
⇒chronic paranasal sinusitis (慢性副鼻腔炎)
paraparesis (不全対麻痺)
paraplegia (対麻痺)
parasite (寄生虫)
parasitic enteritis (寄生虫性腸炎)
parasitic enterocolitis (寄生虫性腸炎)
parasitic stomatitis (寄生虫性口内炎)
paratrichosis (異所生毛)
paratyphlitis (盲腸周囲炎)
paresis (不全麻痺)
⇒general paresis (進行性麻痺)
paresthesia (感覚異常[症]、知覚異常[症]、触覚性錯覚)
paridrosis (発汗異常[症])
paronychia (爪壁炎)
paronychomycosis (爪囲真菌症)
paroophoritis (卵巣傍体炎、傍卵巣炎)
parophthalmia (眼傍結合組織炎、眼周囲炎)
parorexia (異物嗜好)
parostosis (傍骨症)
parotitis (耳下腺炎)
⇒chronic recurrent parotitis (慢性再発性耳下腺炎)
⇒epidemic parotitis (流行性耳下腺炎)(=parotitis epidemica)
paroxysmal dyspnea (発作性呼吸困難)
paroxysmal dysrhythmia (特発性律動異常)
partial block (不完全ブロック)
patent ductus arteriosus (動脈管開存症)
patent foramen ovale (卵円孔開存症)
pathogen (病原体)
pathological calcification (病的石灰化)
pathomimesis (仮病
pathosis (病的状態)
pectoralgia (胸痛)
pectus excavatum (漏斗胸)(=funnel chest; chonechondrosternon; koilosternia)
pedialgia (足痛)
pediculosis (シラミ寄生症)
pelvospondylitis (骨盤脊椎炎)
pemphigus (天疱瘡)
pemphigus erythematosus [略 Pe] (紅斑性天疱瘡)
pemphigus foliaceus (落葉性天疱瘡)
pemphigus vulgaris (尋常性天疱瘡)
pemphigoid (類天疱瘡)
⇒bullous pemphigoid (水疱性類天疱瘡)
peptic ulcer (消化性潰瘍)
perforation (穿孔)
periadenitis (腺周囲炎)
periangiocholitis (胆管周囲炎)
periapical scar ([歯] 根尖瘢痕)
periarteritis (動脈周囲炎)
periarteritis nodosa [略 PN] (結節性動脈周囲炎)
periarthritis (関節周囲炎)
⇒scapulohumeral periarthritis (肩関節周囲炎)(=periarthritis scapulohumeralis[L])
pericarditis (心外膜炎、心嚢炎)
pericementitis (根尖性セメント周囲炎)
pericholangitis (胆管周囲炎)
pericholecystitis (胆嚢周囲炎)
perichondritis (軟骨膜炎)
pericolitis (結腸周囲炎)
pericolpitis (膣周囲炎)
pericoronitis (歯冠周囲炎)
periductal masititis (乳管周囲炎)
perilaryngitis (喉頭周囲炎)
perimetritis (子宮周囲炎、子宮外膜炎)
perinephritic abscess (腎周囲膿瘍)
perinephritis (腎周囲炎)
perineuritis (神経周囲炎)
periorbititis (眼窩骨膜炎)
periodontitis (歯周炎)
⇒traumatic periodontitis (外傷性歯周炎)
perioophoritis (卵巣周囲炎)
periosteomyelitis (骨膜骨髄炎)
periostitis (骨膜炎)
periostosis (骨膜症)
peripheral osteoma (末梢骨腫)(=osteoma periphericum[L])
perirectal abscess (肛門周囲膿瘍 [K610]、直腸周囲膿瘍)
perisalpingitis (卵管周囲炎)
perisigmoiditis (Ｓ状結腸周囲炎)
perisplenitis (脾周囲炎)
perispondylitis (脊椎周囲炎)
peritendinitis (腱鞘炎)
peritoneal dissemination (腹膜播種)
peritoneal melanosis (腹膜黒色症)(=melanosis peritonei[L])
peritoneal mesothelioma (腹膜中皮腫)
peritonealgia (腹膜痛)
peritonitis (腹膜炎)
⇒diverticular peritonitis (憩室性腹膜炎)
peritonsillar abscess (扁桃周囲膿瘍、扁桃膿瘍)(=quinsy)
peritonsillitis (扁桃周囲炎)
peritracheitis (気管周囲炎)
perityphlitis (盲腸周囲炎)
perivaginitis (膣周囲炎)
perivasculitis (血管周囲炎)
peromelia (四肢奇形)(=peromely)
peromely (四肢奇形)(=peromelia)
pernicious anemia (悪性貧血)
pes valgus (外反足)(=talipes valgus)
petroclival meningioma (斜台錐体部髄膜腫)
petrositis (錐体炎)
phacoma (水晶体腫)
phallitis (陰茎炎)
pharyngalgia (咽頭痛)
pharyngitis (咽頭炎)
⇒aphthous pharyngitis (アフタ性咽頭炎)
pharyngoconjunctival fever [略 PCF] (咽頭結膜熱)
pharyngodynia (咽頭痛)
pharyngomycosis (咽頭糸状菌症)
pharyngoplasty (咽頭形成<術>)
pharyngoplegia (咽頭麻痺)
pharyngorrhea (咽頭漏)
pharyngotonsillitis (咽頭扁桃炎)
pheochromoblastoma (クロム親和芽細胞腫)
pheochromocytoma (クロム親和細胞腫)
phlebangioma (静脈瘤)
phlebarteriectasia (動静脈拡張症)
phlebectasia (静脈拡張症)
phlebemphraxis (静脈血栓症、静脈塞栓症)
phlebismus (静脈怒張)
phlebitis (静脈炎)
phlebolith (静脈石、静脈結石)
phlebolithiasis (静脈結石症)
phlebosclerosis (静脈線維症)(=venofibrosis)
phlebostasis (静脈鬱血)(=venous stasis; venostasis; venous congestion)
phlebothrombosis (静脈血栓症)(=venous thrombosis)
phlebothrombus (静脈血栓)
phlegmon (蜂巣織炎)
photophobia (光恐怖症)
phrenoplegia (横隔膜麻痺)
phycomycosis (藻菌症)
physioneurosis (真性神経症)
physocele (含気腫瘍、含気ヘルニア嚢)
physopyosalpingx (卵管膿気腫)
pigmentation (色素沈着)
pigmented nevus (色素性母斑)
pigmented papilloma (色素性乳頭腫)(=seborrheic keratosis)
pilomatrixoma (毛母腫、毛質腫)
pilosis (多毛症)
pinealoblastoma (松果体芽細胞腫)
pinealoma (松果体腫)
pituicytoma (下垂体細胞腫)
pituitary adamantinoma (下垂体エナメル上皮腫)
pituitary adenoma (下垂体腺腫)
pituitary gigantism (下垂体性巨人症)
placenta accreta (癒着胎盤)
placenta increta (侵入胎盤)
placenta percreta (穿通胎盤)
placenta previa (前置胎盤)
placental site trophoblastic tumor [略 PSTT] (胎盤性栄養膜細胞腫瘍)
placentitis (胎盤炎)
placentoma (胎盤腫)
pladaroma (眼瞼軟疣腫)
plagiocephaly (斜頭症)
planovalgus (扁平外反)
plantar fasciitis (足底腱膜炎)
plantar wart (足底いぼ)(=verruca plantaris[L])
plasma cell leukemia (形質細胞性白血病)
plasma cell myeloma (形質細胞性骨髄腫)
plasmacytoma (形質細胞腫)
plasmacytosis (形質細胞増加症)
pleomorphic adenoma (多形性腺腫)
pleuralgia (胸膜痛)
pleurisy (胸膜炎)(=pleuritis)
⇒dry pleurisy (乾性胸膜炎)(=pleuritis sicca)
⇒fibrinous pleuritis (線維素性胸膜炎)
⇒interlobular pleurisy (小葉間胸膜炎)
pleuritis (胸膜炎)(=pleurisy)
pleuritis carcinomatosa (癌性胸膜炎)
pleuritis sicca (乾性胸膜炎)(=dry pleurisy)
pleurocele (胸膜瘤)
pleurodynia (胸膜痛)(=pleuralgia)
pleurolith (胸膜結石)
pleuropericarditis (胸膜心膜炎)
pleuropneumonia (胸膜肺炎)
pleurorrhea (胸腔漏)
plexus papilloma (脈絡叢乳頭腫)
pneumarthrosis (関節気腫)
pneumatocele (気瘤)(=aerocele)
pneumatorrhachis (脊椎気腫)
pneumatosis (気腫[症]、気症)
pneumaturia (気尿[症])
pneumocephalus (頭蓋内気腫)
pneumococcal meningitis (肺炎球菌[性]髄膜炎)
pneumoconiosis (塵肺症)
pneumocranium (気脳[症]; 頭蓋内気腫)
pneumocystosis (ニューモシスチス症)
pneumomediastinum (気縦隔[症])
pneumomycosis (肺真菌症)
pneumonectasia (肺気腫)
pneumonia (肺炎)(=pneumonitis)
⇒aspiration pneumonia (吸引性肺炎、嚥下性肺炎)
⇒bacterial pneumonia (細菌性肺炎)
⇒caseous pneumonia (乾酪性肺炎)
⇒deglutition pneumonia (嚥下性肺炎)
⇒drug pneumonia (薬剤性肺炎)
⇒eosinophilic pneumonia (好酸球性肺炎)
⇒focal pneumonia (巣状肺炎)
⇒fungal pneumonia (真菌性肺炎)
⇒hypersensitivity pneumonia (過敏性肺炎)
⇒inhalation pneumonia (吸入性肺炎、吸引性肺炎)
⇒interstitial pneumonia (間質性肺炎)
⇒intra-alveolar pneumonia (肺胞内肺炎)
⇒lobar pneumonia (大葉性肺炎)
⇒lobular pneumonia (小葉性肺炎)
⇒mycoplasma pneumonia (マイコプラズマ肺炎)
⇒pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (カリニ肺炎)
⇒radiation pneumonia (放射線肺炎)
⇒staphylococcal pneumonia (黄色ブドウ球菌[性]肺炎)
⇒uremic pneumonia (尿毒症性肺炎)
⇒viral pneumonia (ウイルス性肺炎)
pneumonitis (肺炎)(=pneumonia)
pneumoperitonitis (含気性腹膜炎)
pneumopleuritis (肺胸膜炎)
pneumosclerosis (肺硬化症)
pneumothorax (気胸)
⇒traumatic pneumothorax (外傷性気胸)
podalgia (足痛)
podarthritis (足関節炎)
poikilocytosis (変形赤血球症)
poikiloderma (多形皮膚萎縮[症])
poisoning (中毒)(=intoxication)
poliodystrophy (灰白質萎縮[症])
polioencephalitis (灰白脳炎)
polioencephalomeningomyelitis (灰白脳脊髄髄膜炎)
polioencephalomyelitis (灰白脳脊髄炎)
polioencephalopathy (灰白脳症)
poliomyelitis (脊髄性小児麻痺)
poliosis (白毛[症])
polyangiitis (多発性血管炎)
polyarteritis (多発性動脈炎)
polyarteritis nodosa [略 PN] (結節性多発動脈炎、多発性結節性動脈炎)
polyarthralgia (多発性関節痛)
polyarthritis (多発性関節炎)
polycholia (胆汁過多[症])
polycystic kidney (多嚢胞腎、嚢胞腎)(=multicystic kidney)
polycythemia (赤血球増加[症]、多血症)
polycythemia vera (真性多血症)
polydipsia (多飲多食症)
polydysplasia (多発異形成)
polyglobulism (多血球症)
polygnathia (多顎症)
polyhidrosis (多汗[症])(=hyperhidrosis)
polymastia (多乳房症)
polymenorrhea (頻発月経)
polymeria (多節[症])
polymyalgia (多発性筋肉痛)
polymyositis (多発性筋炎)
polyneuralgia (多発性神経痛)
polyneuritis (多発性神経炎)
polyneuromyositis (多発性神経筋炎)
polyneuropathy (多発性神経障害、多発性ニューロパチー)
polyp (息肉、ポリープ)
⇒intestinal polyp (腸ポリープ)
⇒nasal polyp (鼻ポリープ、鼻茸)
polypathia (多病)
polyphagia (大食症)
polyplegia (多発性麻痺)
polypnea (多呼吸)
polypodia (多足症)
polyposis (ポリープ症、ポリポシス)
polysplenia (多脾症)
polysyndactyly (多合指症)
polyuria (多尿症)
pontine bleeding (橋出血)(=pontine hemorrhage)
pontine hemorrhage (橋出血)(=pontine bleeding)
porencephaly (孔脳症)
⇒medullary porencephaly (髄質孔脳症)
porokeratosis (汗孔角化[症])
poroma (1.炎症性硬結; 2.汗孔腫)
porphyria (ポルフィリン症)(=hematoporphyria)
porphyria cutanea tarda [略 PCT] (晩発性皮膚ポルフィリン)
portal cirrhosis (門脈性肝硬変)
portal hypertension (門脈圧亢進[症])
postapoplectic epilepsy (脳卒中後癲癇)
postdiphtheritic paralysis (ジフテリア後麻痺)
posterior subcapsular cataract [略 PSC] (後嚢下白内障)
postoperative buccal cyst (術後頬部嚢胞)
postoperative maxillary cyst (術後性上顎嚢胞)
postpartum depression (産後うつ病)
postrenal albuminuria (腎後性蛋白尿[症])
postrenal anuria (腎後性無尿)
postrenal hematuria (腎後性血尿)
postrenal uremia (腎後性尿毒症)
posttraumatic amnesia (外傷後健忘)
precordialgia (前胸部痛)
preexcitation (早発興奮[症])
preleukoplakia (前白板症)
premalignant lesion (前癌病変)
preurethritis (前尿道炎)
pregnancy epulis (妊娠エプーリス)(=epulis granidarum[L])
pregnancy tumor (妊娠腫)
primary atypical pneumonia [略 PAP] (原発性異型肺炎)
primary biliary cirrhosis [略 PBC] (原発性胆汁性肝硬変)
primary chronic hepatitis [略 PCH] (原発性慢性肝炎)
primary glomerular disease (原発性糸球体疾患)
primary hepatocarcinoma (原発性肝癌)
primary tuberculosis (一次性結核)
proctocele (直腸脱)
proctoplegia (肛門括約筋麻痺)
proctoptoma (肛門脱、脱肛)
proctoptosis (肛門脱、脱肛)
progeria (早老症)
prolapse (脱出[症])
⇒urethral prolapse (尿道脱)
prolapsus (脱出[症])
prolapsus ani (L. 脱肛)(=proctoptosis; proctoptoma)
prolapsus recti (L. 直腸脱)
prolapsus uteri (L. 子宮脱)
prolapsus vaginae (L. 膣脱)
proliferating retinopathy (増殖型網膜症)
promyelocytic leukemia (前骨髄球性白血病)
prosopodysmorphia (顔面変形症)
prosopoplegia (顔面筋麻痺)
prosoposchisis (顔面裂)
prosopospasm (顔面筋痙攣)
proteinosis (蛋白症)
⇒alveolar proteinosis (肺胞蛋白症)
protozoal myocarditis|protozoan myocarditis (原虫性心筋炎)
protozoal infection|protozoan infection (原虫感染症、原虫症)(=protozoiasis; protozoosis)
psammoma (砂腫)
psammosarcoma (砂腫状肉腫)(=sarcoma psammosum[L])
pseudarthrosis (偽関節)
pseudoankylosis (偽性強直[症])
pseudocyst (偽嚢胞)
pseudofracture (偽性骨折)
pseudogout (偽痛風)
pseudoluxation (仮性脱臼)
pseudomembranous gastritis (偽膜性胃炎)
pseudomembranous inflammation (偽膜性炎)
pseudomyopia (仮性近視)
pseudopelade (萎縮性脱毛[症])
psittacosis (オウム病)
psoriasis (乾癬)
psoriasis pustulosa[L] (膿疱性乾癬)
psoriatic erythroderma (乾癬性紅皮症)(=erythroderma psoriaticum[L])
psychalgia (精神痛)
psychologic dyspareunia (心因性冷感症)
psychosomatic disorder (心身障害)
psychoplegia (精神麻痺)
psychosis (精神病)
ptosis (下垂[症])
ptyalism (流唾症)
pulmonary alveolar proteinosis [略 PAP] (肺胞蛋白症)
pulmonary amyloidosis (肺アミロイドーシス)
pulmonary calcification (肺石灰化)
pulmonary collapse (肺虚脱)
pulmonary congestion (肺うっ血)
pulmonary edema (肺水腫、肺浮腫)
pulmonary embolism [略 PE] (肺血栓症)
pulmonary emphysema [略 PE] (肺気腫)
pulmonary eosinophilia [略 PE] (肺好酸球症)
pulmonary fibroproliferation [略 PFP] (肺線維増殖症)
pulmonary hemorrhage (肺出血)
pulmonary infarction (肺梗塞)(=lung infarction)
pulmonary sequestration (肺分画症、肺分離症)
pulmonary silicosis (硅肺症)
pulmonic plague (肺ペスト)(=pneumonic plague)
pulpalgia (歯髄痛)
pulpitis (歯髄炎)
pulpoperiapical disease (歯髄根尖周囲疾患)
pulseless disease (脈なし病)(=Takayasu's disease)
pupillary dilatation (瞳孔散大)
pupillary disturbance (瞳孔障害)
purpura (紫斑病)
⇒thrombocytopenic purpura (血小板減少性紫斑病)
purulent meningitis (化膿性髄膜炎)
pus (膿)
pustule (膿疱
pustulosis (膿疱症)
pyelitis (腎盂炎)
pyelolith (腎盂結石)
pyelolithiasis (腎盂結石症)
pyelonephritis (腎盂腎炎)
pyelonephrosis (腎盂腎症)
pyemesis (吐膿症)
pyemia (膿血症)
pyesis (化膿[症])(=suppuration)
pygalgia (臀痛)
pyloric stenosis (幽門狭窄)(=pyloristenosis)
pyloristenosis (幽門狭窄)(=pyloric stenosis)
pyloritis (幽門炎)
pyocalyx (腎杯蓄膿)
pyocyst (膿嚢胞)
pyoderma (膿皮症)(=pyodermia; pyodermatosis)
pyoderma gangrenosum [略 PG] (L. 壊疽性膿皮症)
pyodermatosis (膿皮症)(=pyoderma; pyodermia)
pyodermia (膿皮症)(=pyoderma; pyodermatosis)
pyogenesis (化膿、膿形成)
pyogenic granuloma (化膿性肉芽腫)
pyolabyrinthitis (化膿性迷路炎)
pyometritis (化膿性子宮炎)
pyomyositis (化膿性筋炎)
pyonephrosis (膿腎症)
pyo-ovarium (卵巣膿瘍)
pyopericarditis (化膿性心膜炎、化膿性心嚢炎)
pyoperitonitis (化膿性腹膜炎)
pyophthalmia (膿眼)
pyophthalmitis (膿眼)
pyopneumothorax (膿気胸)
pyopoiesis (化膿、膿形成)
pyorrhea|pyorrhoea (膿漏[症])
pyosalpingx (卵管膿腫)
pyosis (化膿[症])
pyospermia (膿精液症)
pyostomatis (化膿性口内炎)
pyoureter (膿尿管、尿管蓄膿)
pyovesiculosis (精嚢蓄膿)
Q fever (Q熱)
quadriplegia (四肢麻痺)(=tetraplegia)
quinsy (扁桃周囲膿瘍、扁桃膿瘍)(=peritonsillar abscess)
quotidian fever (毎日熱)
quotidian malaria (毎日熱マラリア)
racemose hemangioma (蔓状血管腫)
rachialgia (背痛)
rachischisis totalis (全脊椎裂)
radiation cystitis (放射線膀胱炎)(=radiocystitis)
radiation dermatitis (放射線皮膚炎)(=radiodermatitis)
radiation leukemia (放射線白血病)
radiation mucositis (放射線粘膜炎)
radiation neuritis (放射線神経炎)(=radioneuritis)
radiation osteomyelitis (放射線骨髄炎)
radiation pneumonia (放射線肺炎)
radiodermatitis (放射線皮膚炎)
radionecrosis (放射線壊死)
radioneuritis (放射線神経炎)
ranula (ガマ腫、ラヌラ)
rash (発疹、皮疹)
rectal stricture (直腸狭窄)
rectal ulcer (直腸潰瘍)
rectalgia (直腸痛)
rectorrhagia (直腸出血)(=proctorrhagia)
recurrent polyneuritis (反復性多発性神経炎)
red palm (手掌紅斑)(=erythema palmare[L])
redness (発赤)
referred pain (関連痛)(=telalgia)
reflective ptyalism (反射性流唾症)
reflective toothache (反射性歯痛)
refractory anemia [略 RA] (不応性貧血)
refractory nystagmus (退縮眼振)(=nystagmus of retraction)
renal calculus (腎結石)
renal cell carcinoma [略 RCC] (腎細胞癌)
renal glycosuria (腎性糖尿)
renal insufficiency (腎不全)(=renal failure)
⇒acute renal insufficiency (急性腎不全)(=acute renal failure)
renal tuberculosis (腎結核)
residual abscess (遺残膿瘍
retained testis (停留睾丸、停留精巣)(=undescended testis; retentio testis[L]; cryptorchidism)
retentio testis[L] (停留睾丸、停留精巣)(=undescended testis; retained testis; cryptorchidism)
retention jaundice (停留性黄疸)
retention polyp (停留ポリープ)
reticulocyte (網状赤血球)
retinitis (網膜炎)
retinitis pigmentosa (色素性網膜炎)
retinoblastoma (網膜芽細胞腫、網膜芽腫)
retinomalacia (網膜軟化症)
retinopapillitis (乳頭網膜炎)
retinopathy (網膜症)
⇒diabetic retinopathy (糖尿病性網膜症)
⇒exudative retinopathy (滲出性網膜症)
⇒hypertensive retinopathy (高血圧性網膜症)
⇒proliferating retinopathy (増殖型網膜症)
⇒radiation retinopathy (放射線網膜症)
retinosis (網膜症)
retractile testis (移動性精巣)
retrogenia (下顎後退[症])
retroperitoneal hematoma (後腹膜血腫、腹膜後血腫)
retroplasia (退行形成)
rhabdomyoma (横紋筋腫)
rhabdomyosarcoma (横紋筋肉腫)
⇒embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (胎児性横紋筋肉腫)
rheumatic carditis (リウマチ性心筋炎)
rheumatic fever (リウマチ熱)
rheumatic pleurisy (リウマチ性胸膜炎)
rheumatic myocarditis (リウマチ性心筋炎)
rheumatic pneumonia (リウマチ性肺炎)
rheumatic purpura (リウマチ性紫斑病)
rheumatoid arthritis (リウマチ性関節炎)
rheumatosis (リウマチ[性]疾患)
rhinalgia (鼻痛)
rhinitis (鼻炎)
⇒membranous rhinitis (膜性鼻炎)
rhinoantritis (鼻洞炎)
rhinocleisis (鼻腔狭窄[症])
rhinolith (鼻石)
rhinomycosis (鼻糸状菌症)
rhinopathy (鼻症、鼻障害)
rhinopharyngitis (鼻咽頭炎)
rhinorrhagia (鼻血)
rhinorrhea (鼻漏)
rhinosinusitis (鼻副鼻腔炎)
rhinosporidiosis (リノスポリジウム症)
rhinostenosis (鼻腔狭窄[症])
rhinotracheitis (鼻腔気管炎|鼻気管炎)
right atrioventricular valve atresia (右房室弁閉鎖症)
rodent ulcer (蚕食性潰瘍)
root pain (神経根痛、根性痛)
rubella (風疹)
sacrococcygeal teratoma (仙尾部奇形腫)
sagittal nystagmus (垂直眼振)
salivary calculus (唾石)(=sialolith)
salpingemphraxis (卵管閉塞症)
salpingitis (卵管炎)
salpingocele (卵管ヘルニア)
salpingolith (卵管結石)
salpingolithiasis (卵管結石症)
salpingoperitonitis (卵管腹膜炎)
sarcoidosis (類肉腫症)
sarcoma (肉腫)
⇒alveolar soft part sarcoma (胞巣状軟部肉腫、蜂巣状軟部肉腫)
⇒embryonal sarcoma (胎芽性肉腫)
⇒Ewing's sarcoma (ユーイング肉腫)
⇒osteogenic sarcoma (骨原性肉腫肉腫、骨肉腫)(=osteosarcoma)
sarcoma psammosum[L] (砂腫状肉腫)(=psammosarcoma)
sarcomatosis (肉腫症)
sarcomatous mesothelioma (肉腫性中皮腫)
scaly leg (鱗状脚)
scaphocephalia (舟状頭症、舟状頭蓋奇形)(=scaphocephalism; scaphocephaly)
scaphocephalism (舟状頭症、舟状頭蓋奇形)(=scaphocephalia; scaphocephaly)
scaphocephaly (舟状頭症、舟状頭蓋奇形)(=scaphocephalia; scaphocephalism)
scaphoiditis (舟状骨炎)
scapulalgia (肩甲骨痛)
scapulohumeral periarthritis (肩関節周囲炎)(=periarthritis scapulohumeralis[L])
scarlet fever (猩紅熱)
scatoma (糞腫)
scatophagy (食糞症)
scelalgia (脛痛)
schistocystis (膀胱裂)
schistoglossia (舌裂)
schistosomiasis (住血吸虫症)
schizodontism (裂歯症)
schwannoma (神経鞘腫)
scleredema (硬水腫)
scleritis (強膜炎)
sclerodentin (硬化象牙質)
scleroderma (強皮症、皮膚硬化症)
⇒localized scleroderma (限局性強皮症)
⇒systemic scleroderma (全身性強皮症、全身性皮膚硬化症)
scleroma (硬化腫)
scleroma neonatorum (新生児硬化腫)
scleronychia (爪硬化症)
sclerosis (硬化症)
scoliosis (側彎症)
⇒paralytic scoliosis (麻痺性側彎症)
scrotal eczema (陰嚢湿疹)
scrotal elephantiasis (陰嚢象皮病)
scrotal hernia (陰嚢ヘルニア)(=scrotocele)
scrotitis (陰嚢炎)(=oscheitis)
scrotocele (陰嚢ヘルニア)(=scrotal hernia)
sebaceous adenoma (脂腺腫)
sebaceous lymphadenoma (脂腺リンパ節腫)
seborrhea (脂漏[症])
seborrheic blepharitis (脂漏性眼瞼炎)
seborrheic dermatitis (脂漏性皮膚炎)
seborrheic keratosis (脂漏性角化症)(=keratosis seborrheica[L])
seborrheic wart (脂漏性疣)
secondary biliary cirrhosis [略 PBC] (続発性胆汁性肝硬変)
secodont (切縁歯)
selenodont (半月歯)
senile atrophy (老人性萎縮)
senile keratoma [略 KS] (老人性角化腫)
sensory disturbance (感覚障害)
sepsis; septicemia (敗血症)
septicopyemia (膿敗血症)
serositis (漿膜炎)
serous meningitis (漿液性髄膜炎)
serum rash (血清疹)
serum sickness (血清病)
sesamoiditis (種子骨炎)
shearing fracture (剪端骨折)
shigellosis (シゲラ感染症、細菌性下痢)
shingles (帯状疱疹)(=herpes zoster)
shock (ショック)
shoulder dislocation (肩脱臼)
sialadenoma papilliferum (乳頭状唾液腺腫)
sialemesia (吐唾症)
sialolith (唾石)(=salivary calculus)
sialolithiasis (唾石症)
sialometaplasia (唾液腺化生)
sialorrhoea (流涎)
sickle cell anemia (鎌状赤血球貧血)
signet-ring cell carcinoma (印環細胞癌)
silicosis (硅粉症)
⇒pulmonary silicosis (硅肺症)
sinus phlebitis (静脈洞炎)
sinusitis (洞炎)
⇒acute paranasal sinusitis (急性副鼻腔炎)
⇒chronic paranasal sinusitis (慢性副鼻腔炎)
⇒paranasal sinusitis (副鼻腔炎)
skelalgia (脚痛)
skin abscess (皮下膿瘍)(=cutaneous abscess; subcutaneous abscess)
skin cancer (皮膚癌)
skin rash (皮疹)
small cell carcinoma (小細胞癌)
smallpox (天然痘、痘瘡)(=variola)
solitary bone cyst (孤在性骨嚢胞)
somatomegaly (巨人症)
somnolence (傾眠)(=somnolency)(=somnolentia)
somnolency (傾眠)(=somnolence)(=somnolentia)
somnolentia (1.傾眠)(=somnolence; somnolency)/(2.宿酔)(=sleep drunkness`半覚醒状態`)
somnolism (催眠状態)
spasm (痙攣、攣縮)
⇒bronchial spasm (気管支痙攣)(=bronchospasm)
spastic paralysis (痙縮性麻痺)
spermatic cord torsion (精索捻転症)
spermatocystitis (精嚢炎)
spermatitis (精管炎、精索炎)
spermatocele (精液瘤)
spermatocyst (精液瘤)(=spermatocele)
spermatocystitis (精嚢炎)
spermatolysis (精子溶解)
spermatopathia (精液病、精子病)
spermaturia (精液尿症)
spermolith (精管結石)
spermoneuralgia (精索神経痛)
spermophlebectasia (精索静脈瘤)
sphincteritis (括約筋炎)
spinal canal stenosis (脊椎管狭窄[症])
spinal hemiplegia (脊髄片麻痺、脊髄半側麻痺)
spinal hemorrhage (脊髄出血)(=hematomyelia; myelapoplexy; myelorrhagia; spinal apoplexy)
spinal meningitis (脊髄[髄]膜炎)(=myelomeningitis; meningomyelitis)
spinal rachischisis (脊椎披裂、脊椎裂)(=rachischisis)
spinalgia (脊髄痛)
spiradema (汗腺腫)
spiral fracture (螺旋骨折)
splanchnocele (内臓ヘルニア)
splanchnodiastasis (内臓分離、内臓転位)
splanchnolith (内臓結石)
splanchnomegaly (内臓巨大症)
splanchnopathy (内臓疾患、内臓障害)
splenalgia (脾臓痛)
splenectasis (脾腫大)
splenitis (脾炎)
splenodynia (脾臓痛)
splenomalacia (脾軟化症)
splenomegaly (脾腫大、巨脾症)
splenoptosis (脾下垂[症])
splenorrhagia (脾出血)
splenosis (脾症)
spondylalgia (脊椎痛)
spondylarthritis (脊椎関節炎)
spondylarthrosis (脊椎関節症)
spondylitis (脊椎炎)
⇒ankylosing spondylitis [略 AS] (強直性脊椎炎)(=spondylitis ankylopoietica[L])
⇒deforming spondylitis (変形性脊椎炎)(=spondylitis deformans[L])
spondylizema (脊椎陥没[症])
spondylocace (脊椎結核、脊椎カリエス)
spondylodynia (脊椎痛)
spondylolysis (脊椎分離[症])
spondylomalacia (脊椎軟化[症])
spondylomalacia traumatica (外傷性脊椎軟化[症])
spondylomyelitis (脊椎脊髄炎)
spondyloptosis (脊椎下垂[症])
spondylopathy (脊椎症)
spondylopyosis (脊椎化膿[症])
spondyloschisis (脊椎披裂、脊椎裂)
spondylosis (脊椎症)
spondylosis deformans (変形性脊椎症)
spondylosyndesis (脊椎癒着)
spontaneous dislocation (特発脱臼)
spontaneous fracture (特発性骨折)
spontaneous hepatic rupture//spontaneous liver rupture (自発[性]肝破裂)
spotted fever (斑点熱)
sputum cruentum (血痰)
squamous cell carcinoma (扁平上皮癌)
squint (斜視)
staphylitis (口蓋垂炎)(=uvulitis)
staphylococcal pneumonia (葡萄球菌[性]肺炎、ブドウ球菌[性]肺炎)
staphylococcemia (葡萄球菌血[症]、ブドウ球菌血[症])
staphyloma (葡萄膜腫、葡萄腫)
stasis (停滞)
staxis (出血)
steatonecrosis (脂肪壊死)
steatorrhea (脂肪性下痢)(=fatty diarrhea)
stenosis (狭窄[症])
steppage gait (ニワトリ歩行、鶏歩)
stercolith (糞石、腸石、腸結石)
stereoagnosis (立体認知不能)
sternalgia (胸骨痛)
stethalgia (胸痛)(=chest pain)
stillbirth (死産)(=dead birth)
stomatitis (口内炎)
⇒aphthous stomatitis (アフタ性口内炎)
⇒denture stomatitis (義歯性口内炎)
⇒nicotinic stomatitis (ニコチン性口内炎)
⇒uremic stomatitis (尿毒症性口内炎)
stomatitis diphtheriae (ジフテリア性口内炎)
stomatomycosis (口腔真菌症)
storage disease (蓄積症)
streptococcemia (連鎖球菌血症)
streptococcosis (連鎖球菌症)
stress fracture (疲労骨折)
stupor (昏迷、無感覚、麻瘁、人事不省)
subacute bacterial endocarditis [略 SBE] (亜急性細菌性心内膜炎)
subacute hepatitis [略 SAH] (亜急性肝炎)
subacute rheumatism (亜急性リウマチ)
subacute thyroiditis (亜急性甲状腺炎)
subarachnoid hemorrhage [略 SAH] (クモ膜下出血)(=subarachnoid bleeding)
subchoroidal hemorrhage (脈絡膜下出血)
subalimantation (低栄養)
subcapital fracture (骨頭下骨折)
subcutaneous abscess (皮下膿瘍)(=cutaneous abscess; skin abscess)
subdural abscess (硬膜下膿瘍)
subdural bleeding (硬膜下出血)(=subdural hemorrhage)
subdural hemorrhage (硬膜下出血)(=subdural bleeding)
subdural hematoma (硬膜下血腫)
subependymoma (上衣下腫)
subinfection (亜感染症)
subglottis edema (声門下水腫)
subluxation (亜脱臼、不全脱臼)
subnutrition (低栄養)
suffocation (窒息)(=asphyxia)
suppurative osteomylitis (化膿性骨髄炎)
supraventricular arrhythmia (上室性不整脈)
supraventricular extrasystole (上室性期外収縮)
supraventricular tachycardia (上室性頻脈)
suppurative mastoiditis (化膿性乳突炎)
subtrochanteric fracture (転子下骨折)
survivor syndrome (生存者症候群)
swelling (腫大、腫脹)
sycosis (毛瘡)
symblepharon (眼瞼癒着)(=ankyloblepharon)
symmelia (合肢症、人魚体症、下肢癒着症)
symmelus (合肢体、人魚体、下肢癒着体)
symptomatic anemia (症候性貧血)(=secondary anemia)
syncanthus (眼角眼球癒着)
syncephalalus (頭部結合体)
syncope (失神)
syndactyly (合指症)
syndesmitis (靭帯炎)
synoscheos (陰茎陰嚢癒着[症])
synostosis (骨癒合[症])
synotia (合耳症)
synovial sarcoma (滑膜肉腫)
synovioma (滑膜腫)
synoviosarcoma (滑膜肉腫)
synovitis (滑膜炎
syphilitic aortitis (梅毒性大動脈炎)
syphilitic glossitis (梅毒性舌炎)
syphilitic meningitis (梅毒性髄膜炎)
syphilitic stomatitis (梅毒性口内炎)
syphilis (梅毒)
⇒congenital syphilis (先天性梅毒)
syringadenoma (汗腺腫)(=syringoadenoma)
syringitis (耳管炎)
syringoadenoma (汗腺腫)(=syringadenoma)
syringocarcinoma (汗腺癌)
syringocele (脊髄瘤)
syringomyelia (脊髄空洞症)
syringomyelitis (炎症性脊髄空洞症)
syringomyelocele (空洞状脊髄脱出)
systemic amyloidosis (全身性アミロイドーシス)
systemic lupus erythematosus [略 SLE] (全身性紅斑性狼瘡、全身性エリテマトーデス)
systemic rheumatism (全身性リウマチ)
systemic scleroderma (全身性強皮症、全身性皮膚硬化症)
tabes dorsalis (脊髄癆)
tachyarrhythmia (頻拍性不整脈)
tachycardia (頻脈)
⇒supraventricular tachycardia (上室性頻脈)
tachylalia (速語症)
tachyphagia (速食症)
tachyphrasia (速語症)
tachypnea (頻呼吸、多呼吸)
Takayasu arteritis (高安動脈炎)
Takayasu disease (脈なし病)(=pulseless disease)
talcosis (滑石沈着[症])
talipes (彎足、彎曲足)
talipes calcaneovalgus (外反踵足)
talipes calcaneus (踵足)
talipes valgus (外反足)(=pes valgus)
talipes varus (内反足)
talipomanus (彎曲手)
talipomanus extensa (伸展彎曲手)
talipomanus flexa (屈曲手)
talipomanus valga (外反手)
talipomanus vara (内反手)
taeniasis (条虫症)
tarsalgia (足根痛)
tarsitis (眼瞼炎)
telalgia (関連痛)(=referred pain)
telangiectasis (毛細血管拡張[症])
telangioma (毛細血管腫)
telangiosis (毛細血管症)
telecanthus (眼角離開)
tendinitis (腱炎)
teratocarcinoma (奇形癌)
teratoma (奇形腫)
⇒embryonal teratoma (胎児性奇形腫)
⇒mediastinal teratoma (縦隔奇形腫)
tetanic cataract (痙攣性白内障)
tetanus (破傷風)
tetany (強直、テタニー)
tetrabrachius (四腕奇形児)
tetraplegia (四肢麻痺)(=quadriplegia)
tetralogy of Fallot (ファロー四徴症)
tetramazia (二重乳房)
tetraplegia (四肢麻痺)(=quadriplegia)
tetrapus (四足体)
tetrotus (四耳体)
thalassemia (地中海貧血、サラセミア)
thallotoxicosis (タリウム中毒[症])
thelitis (乳頭炎)
thelorrhagia (乳頭出血)
thermalgia (灼熱痛)
thermoplegia (熱射病)
thoracic aortic aneurysm [略 TAA] (胸部大動脈瘤)
thoracic kidney (胸部腎)
thoracic outlet syndrome [略 TOS] (胸郭出口症候群)
thoracopathy (胸部疾患)
threatened abortion (切迫流産)
thrombocythemia (血小板血症、栓球血症)
thrombocytopenia (血小板減少[症])
thrombocytopenic purpura (血小板減少性紫斑病)
thrombocytosis (血小板血症、栓球血症)
thromboembolism (血栓塞栓症)
thromboendarteritis (血栓性動脈内膜炎)
thrombophlebitis (血栓性静脈炎)
thrombosis (血栓症)
⇒cavernous sinus thrombosis (海綿静脈洞血栓)
thrombostasis (血小板鬱滞[症])
thymitis (胸腺炎)
thymomic carcinoma (胸腺癌)
thymoma (胸腺腫)
thyroadenitis (甲状腺炎)
thyroiditis (甲状腺炎)
tibia valga[L] (外反脛骨)
tibia vara[L] (内反脛骨)
tinea pedis[L] (水虫)(=athlete's foot)
tinea unguium[L] (爪白癬)(=nail ringworm)
tinnitus (耳鳴り、耳鳴)
tonsillitis (扁桃炎)
⇒follicular tonsillitis (濾胞性扁桃炎)
⇒lacunar tonsillitis (陰窩性扁桃炎)
tonsillolith (扁桃結石)
topoanesthesia (部位感覚消失)
tooth fracture (歯折)
torsion (捻転[症])
torticollis (斜頚)(=collum distortum[L])
⇒osseous torticollis (骨性斜頚)
toxic anemia (中毒性貧血)
toxic asthma (中毒性喘息)
toxic atrophy (中毒性萎縮)
toxic cirrhosis//toxic liver cirrhosis (中毒性肝硬変)
toxic constipation (中毒性便秘)
toxic deafness (中毒性難聴)
toxic diarrhea (中毒性下痢)
toxic eczema (中毒性湿疹)
toxic edema (中毒性水腫、中毒性浮腫)
toxic erythema (中毒性紅斑)
toxic hepatitis (中毒性肝炎)
toxic megacolon (中毒性巨大結腸症)
toxic nephropathy (中毒性腎症)
toxic nodule (中毒性結節)
toxic psychosis (中毒精神病)(*体内の毒素による)
toxic reaction (中毒反応
toxic shock (中毒性ショック
toxic shock syndrome (中毒性ショック症候群)
toxic tremor (中毒性振戦)
toxin (毒素)
tracheal fistula (気管瘻)
tracheal foreign body (気管異物)
tracheitis (気管炎)
tracheobronchial adenopathy (気管気管支リンパ節疾患)
trachelitis (子宮頚炎)
transfusion hepatitis (輸血肝炎)
transfusion nephritis (輸血腎炎)
transverse fracture (横骨折)
trauma (外傷)
⇒occlusal trauma (咬合性外傷)
traumatism (外傷状態)
traumatic arthritis (外傷性関節炎)
traumatic bone cyst (外傷性骨嚢胞)
traumatic bone fracture (外傷性骨折)(=traumatic fracture)
traumatic cataract (外傷性白内障)
traumatic emphysema (外傷性気腫)
traumatic erythrodontia (外傷性紅変歯)
traumatic fracture (外傷性骨折)(=traumatic bone fracture)
traumatic hemothorax (外傷性血胸)
traumatic iritis (外傷性虹彩炎)
traumatic cervical syndrome (外傷性頚部症候群)
traumatic neuroma (外傷性神経腫)
traumatic occlusion (外傷性咬合)
traumatic periodontitis (外傷性歯周炎)
traumatic pneumothorax (外傷性気胸)
traumatic ulcer (外傷性潰瘍)
traumatopnea (外傷性呼吸困難)
trichiasis (睫毛乱生[症])
trichoepithelioma (毛包上皮腫)
trichoglossia (毛舌[症])
trichologia (抜毛癖)
trichophytosis (白癬[症])
trichopoliodystrophy (白髪ジストロフィー)
trichotilomania (抜毛癖、トリコチロマニー)
trigeminy (三段脈)
trigonocephaly (三角頭)
triplegia (三肢麻痺)
triplopia (三重視)
true cyst (真性嚢胞)
tubatorsion (卵管捻転)
tuberculation (結核形成)
tuberculoma (結核腫)
tuberculosis (結核)
⇒bovine tuberculosis (牛型結核[症])
⇒miliary tuberculosis (粟粒結核)
⇒mult-drug resistant tuberculosis (多薬物耐性結核)
⇒renal tuberculosis (腎結核)
tuberculous abscess (結核性膿瘍)
tuberculous diarrhea (結核性下痢)
tuberculous myocarditis (結核性心筋炎)
tuberculous pleuritis (結核性胸膜炎)
tuberculous arthritis (結核性関節炎)
tuberculous glossitis (結核性舌炎)
tuberculous keratitis (結核性角膜炎)
tuberculous lymphadenitis (結核性リンパ節炎)
tuberculous meningitis (結核性髄膜炎)
tuberculous myocarditis (結核性心筋炎)
tuberculous nephritis (結核性腎炎)
tuberculous pericarditis (結核性心膜炎)
tuberculous peritonitis (結核性腹膜炎)
tuberculous pleuritis (結核性胸膜炎)
tuberculous rheumatism (結核性リウマチ)
tuberculous salpingitis (結核性卵管炎)
tuberculous spondylitis (結核性脊椎炎)
tuberculous submandibular lymphadenitis (結核
