歯科用語(英)
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abbreviation (略語)
abdomen (腹部)(abdominal a.)
abdominal (a. 1.腹の、腹部の; 2.腹式の)
abdominal aorta (〔解〕腹大動脈)(=aorta abdominalis[L])
abdominal bleeding (腹部出血)(=abdominal hemorrhage)
abdominal cavity (〔解〕腹腔)(=cavum abdominis[L])
abdominal fullness (腹部膨満)
abdominal hemorrhage (腹部出血)(=abdominal bleeding)
abdominal incision (腹部切開)
abdominal irradiation (腹部照射)
abdominal pain (腹痛)(=abdominalgia)
abdominal tumor (腹部腫瘍)
abdominal reflex (腹壁反射)
abdominal trauma (腹部外傷)
abdominalgia (腹痛)(=abdominal pain)
abdominocentesis (腹部穿刺)
abdominogenital (a. 腹部性器の)
abdominoperineal (a. 腹部会陰の)
abdominoplasty (腹部形成)
abduction (外転)
abductor (外転筋)
aberrant (a. 1.常軌をはずれた、異常の; 2.迷入[性]の)
aberrant conduction (変行伝導)
aberrant pancreas (迷入膵)
aberrant salivary gland (〔歯〕迷入唾液腺)(*導管のない異所性唾液腺)
aberratio (L. 1.収差; 2.迷入; 3.異常)
aberration (1.常軌をはずれること、異常、逸脱、異常な性行為; 2.〔理〕収差; 3.〔生〕異常型)
aberrationist (異常行動者)
ability (能力、〜能)
abiogenesis (偶然発生)
abiotic (a. 非生物の)
ablactation (離乳)
ablatio (L. 1.完全切除、切除; 2.切断; 3.剥離、離断)(=ablation)
ablation (1.完全切除、切除; 2.切断、剥離、離断)
ablepharia (無眼瞼[症])
ablepsia (視覚消失[症])
abnormal (a. 異常な)
abnormality (異常)(abnormal a.)
abortifacient (妊娠中絶薬)(=abortive)
abortion (1.流産; 2.中断、不発)(abortive a.)
abortive (妊娠中絶薬)(a. 流産の、早産の、妊娠中絶の)
abortive infection (不発感染、不全感染、頓挫感染)
abrachia (無腕[症])
abrasion (1.〔歯〕磨耗[症]; 2.〔理〕摩耗)
abrasive (研磨材)(a. 研磨の、研磨用の)
abscess (膿瘍)
abscission (切除)
absence (1.不在、欠席; 2.欠如; 3.放心、意識喪失)
absolute (a. 絶対の、絶対的な)
absolute alcohol (無水アルコール)
absolute arrhythmia (絶対不整脈)
absolute humidity (絶対湿度)
absolute refractory period (絶対不応期)
absolute temperature (〔理〕絶対温度)
absorbability (吸収性)
absorbance (吸収度、吸光度)
absorbed (a. 吸収の、吸着の)
absorbed dose (吸収量)
absorbent (吸収剤)
absorption (吸収、吸着)
absorption coefficient (吸収係数)
absorption curve (吸収曲線)
absorptive (a. 吸収[性]の)
abstinent (a. 禁欲の、禁酒の)
abstinence/ abstinency (禁欲、禁酒)(abstinent a.)
abstinence symptom (禁断症状)
abstinence syndrome (禁断症候群)
abstract (抄録)
abulia (無為)
abuse (1.乱用; 2.虐待)
abutment (〔歯〕支台、橋脚)
abutment construction (〔歯〕支台築造)
abutment tooth (〔歯〕支台歯、橋脚歯)
acantholysis (棘細胞層離開、棘細胞層融解)
acanthoma (棘細胞腫)
acanthosis (棘細胞症、表皮腫)
acanthosis nigricans [略 AN] (黒色表皮腫)
acarbose (アカルボース)
acceleration (加速)
acceleration time (加速時間)
accelometry (加速度計測)
accessional (a. 〔歯〕加生の)
accessional tooth (〔歯〕加生歯)(=additional tooth)
accessory (a. 副の、付属の、補助的な)
accessory groove (〔歯〕副溝)
accessory root (〔歯〕副根)
accessory root canal (〔歯〕副根管)
accessory salivary gland (〔歯〕副唾液腺)(*導管を有する異所性唾液腺)
accessory tubercle ([歯] 副結節)
accident (1.事故; 2.発作)(accidental a.)
accident investigation (事故調査)
accident investigation report (事故調査報告[書])
accidental (a. 事故の、偶発的な)
accidental death (事故死、偶発死、災害死)
accidental dural puncture (偶発的硬膜穿刺)
accidental extubation (偶発抜管、事故抜管)
accommodation (1.収容; 2.調和、順応; 3.適応)
account (口座; 説明)
accretion (添加)
accumulation (蓄積、累積、集積)
accurate (a. 正確な、的確な、精密な、綿密な)
acellular (a. 無細胞[性]の)
acellular cementum (〔歯〕無細胞性セメント質)
acervulus cerebri (L. 脳砂)(=brain sand)
acetabular (a. 寛骨臼の、股臼の)
acetabulum (寛骨臼、股臼; [動] 吸盤; 〔虫〕関節陥)
acetate (酢酸塩)
acetic (a. 酢酸の)
acetic acid (酢酸)
acetone (アセトン)
acetone body (アセトン体)
acetyl (アセチル基)
acetylation (アセチル化)
achalasia (1.アカラジア、無弛緩症; 2.アカラジア、非閉塞型巨大尿管[症]; 3.痙攣)
acheilia (無口唇[症]、口唇欠損[症])
acheiropodia (無手足[症])(=acheiropody)
acheiropody (無手足[症])(=acheiropodia)
achillobursitis (アキレス腱滑液包炎)
achillodynia (アキレス腱痛)
achillorrhaphy (アキレス腱縫合[術])
achillotenotomy (アキレス腱切開[術])
achloropsia (緑色盲)
acholia (無胆汁症)(acholic; acholous a.)
acholic (a. 無胆汁[症]の、胆汁欠乏[症]の)(=acholous)
acholous (a. 無胆汁[症]の、胆汁欠乏[症]の)(=acholic)
acholuria (無胆汁尿[症])
acholuric (a. 無胆汁尿[症]の)
achondrogenesis (軟骨無形成[症]、軟骨無発生[症])
achondroplasia (軟骨無形成[症])
achromatic (a. 1.無色の; 2.色収差を補正した、色消しの; 〔生〕非染色性の、無色の)
achromatism (色盲)(=achromatopsia)
achromatopsia (色盲)(=achromatism)
acicular (a. 針状の)
acid (酸)(acidic a.)
acid diuresis (酸性化利尿)
acid etching (〔歯〕酸エッチング)
acid etching technique (〔歯〕酸エッチング法)
acid-extracted (a. 酸抽出の)
acid-fast (a. 抗酸性の)
acidic (a. 酸の; 酸性の)
acidimetric (a. 酸滴定の)
acidity (酸度、酸性度)(acidic a.)
acidogenic (a. 酸産生の)
acidophilic (a. 好酸性の)(=eosinophilic; oxyphilic)
acidophilic adenoma (好酸性腺腫)
acidophilic body (好酸体)
aciduric (a. 耐酸[性]の)
acinar (a. 腺房の)(=acinic; acinous)
acinic (a. 腺房の)(=acinar; acinous)
acinic cell carcinoma (腺房細胞癌)
Acinonyx jubatus (〔動〕cheetah`チーター`の学名)
acinous (a. 腺房の)(=acinar; acinic)
acne (面皰=にきび)
acoustic (a. 聴覚の)
acoustic neuroma (聴神経腫)
acquired (a. 後天[性]の、獲得[性]の)
acquired immunity (後天免疫、獲得免疫)
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome [略 AIDS] (後天性免疫不全症候群、エイズ)
acquisition (習得、獲得)
acrania (無頭蓋[症])
acranius (無頭蓋体、無頭体)
acroagnosis (先端失認症)
acroanesthesia (先端知覚麻痺)
acroasphyxia (先端仮死)
acroataxia (先端運動失調症)
acrocephalic (a. 尖頭の)
acrocephalosyndactyly (尖頭合指[症])
acrocontracture (先端拘縮)
acrocyanosis (肢端チアノーゼ、肢端青色症)
acrodynia (先端疼痛[症])
acrokeratosis (先端角化症)
acromegalia (先端肥大[症]、末端肥大症、肢端肥大[症])(acromegalic a.)(=acromegaly)
acromegalic (a. 先端肥大[性]の、先端肥大症の)
acromegaly (先端肥大[症]、末端肥大[症]、肢端肥大[症])(acromegalic a.)
acromelalgia (先端疼痛[症])
acromelic (a. 肢端の)
acromial (a. 肩峰の)
acromioclavicular (a. 肩鎖の)
acromioplasty (肩峰形成[術])
acromyotonia (四肢強直[症])
acroneuropathy (先端神経障害)
acroneurosis (先端神経症、肢端神経症)
acrophobia (高所恐怖[症])
acrosomal (a. 先体の)
acrosome (精子先体)(acrosomal a.)(*精子の頭部前半)
acroosteolysis (先端骨溶解症)
acroparesthesia (先端異常感覚)
acropigmentation (先端色素沈着[症]、肢端色素沈着[症])
acrosclerosis (先端硬化症)
acrosyndactylism (先端合指症)
acrotism (脈波微弱)
acrotrophoneurosis (先端栄養神経症)
act (行い、行為、動作)
actin (アクチン)
actinic (a. 日光の、日射[性]の、放射線の、紫外線の)
actinic cheilitis (日射性口唇炎)
actinograph (日射計)
actinography (光量計測、放射線計測)
actinology (化学線学)
Actinomycetaceae (放線菌科)
Actinomyces (放線菌属)
Actinomycete (放線菌)
actinomycoma (放線菌腫)
actinomycosis (放線菌症)
actinometer (日射計)
actinomycosis (放線菌症)
actinoneuritis (放射線神経症)
actinophage (放線菌ファージ)
Actinopterygii (〔生〕条鰭綱)
action (活動、行為、作用)
action current (活動電流)
action mechanism (作用機序)
action potential (活動電位)
action potential amplitude (活動電位振幅)
action potential duration (活動電位持続時間)
action tremor (動作時振戦)
activated (a. 活性化した)
activated charcoal (活性炭)
activated clotting time (活性化凝固時間)
activated lymphocyte therapy (活性化リンパ球療法)
activated macrophage (活性化マクロファージ)
activation (活性化)
active (a. 1.能動の; 2.活動性の)
active hepatitis (活動性肝炎)
active infectious tuberculosis (活動性感染性結核)
activity (活動; 活性; 作用)
acuity (<感覚の>鋭敏さ、<針の>鋭さ、<病気の>激しさ)
acupuncture (鍼、はり、刺鍼術、鍼治療)
acuta (L. 急性の)
acute (a. 急性の)
acute anteroseptal myocardial infarction (急性前中隔心筋梗塞)
acute apical periodontitis (急性根尖性歯周炎)
acute appendicitis (急性虫垂炎)
acute bronchitis (急性気管支炎)
acute cholecystitis (急性胆嚢炎)
acute encephalopathy (急性脳症)
acute eosinophilic pneumonia (急性好酸球性肺炎)
acute exanthema (急性発疹)
acute gastritis (急性胃炎)
acute hepatitis (急性肝炎)
acute inflammation (急性炎症)
acute interstitial nephritis [略 AIN] (急性間質性腎炎)
acute interstitial pneumonia [略 AIP] (急性間質性肺炎)
acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性リンパ球性白血病)
acute mediastinitis (急性縦隔炎)
acute myelogenous leukemia [略 AML] (急性骨髄性白血病)
acute myocardial infarction (急性心筋梗塞)
acute myocardial necrosis (急性心筋壊死)
acute nephritis (急性腎炎)
acute osteomyelitis (急性骨髄炎)
acute pancreatitis (急性膵炎)
acute paranasal sinusitis (急性副鼻腔炎)
acute pneumonia (急性肺炎)
acute pulpitis (急性歯髄炎)
acute renal insufficiency (急性腎不全)(=acute renal failure)
adamantinoma (エナメル上皮腫)(*ameloblastomaの旧称)
adaptable (〔歯〕調節できる、調節性の)
adaptable articulator (〔歯〕調節咬合器)(=adjustable articulator)
adaptation (適合、適応、順応、順化)
adaptive (a. 適合の、適応の、順応の)
adaptive behavior (適応行動)
added (a. 加えられた)
addict (常用者、常習者、中毒者)
addicted (a. 依存の)
Addison's disease|Addison disease (アジソン病)
addition (相加; [生化] 付加、添加; 〔数〕加算、足し算、加法)(additional a.)
additional (a. 余分の、添加の)
additional tooth (〔歯〕加生歯)(=accessional tooth)
additive (a. 相加的な)
additive action (相加作用)
additive effect (相加効果)
additivity (〔理〕加算性)
adduction (内転)
adenalgia (腺痛)
adendritic (a. 樹状突起のない)
adenectomy (腺摘)
adeniform (a. 腺形の、腺様の)
adenitis (腺炎)
adenoblast (腺芽細胞)
adenocarcinoma (腺癌)
adenocellulitis (腺蜂巣炎)
adenocystic (a. 腺様嚢胞の)
adenohypophysis (腺下垂体)
adenoid (a. 腺様の)
adenoid cystic carcinoma (腺様嚢胞癌)
adenoid face (〔歯〕アデノイド顔貌)
adenoid squamous cell carcinoma (腺様扁平上皮癌)
adenoidectomy (アデノイド切除[術])
adenolymphoma (腺リンパ腫)(=Warthin tumor)
adenoma (腺腫)
adenomatoid (a. 腺腫様の)
adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (腺様歯原性腫瘍)
adenomatosis (腺腫症)
adenomatous (a. 腺腫の、腺腫様の)
adenomatous hyperplasia (腺腫様過形成)
adenomyoma (腺筋腫)
adenomyosis (腺筋症)
adenomyosis uteri (L. 子宮腺筋症)
adenosarcoma (腺肉腫)
adenosquamous (a. 腺扁平上皮の)
adenosis (腺症)
adhesion (1.接着; 2.付着; 3.粘着、癒着)
adhesion molecule (接着分子)
adhesive (接着材)(a. 接着[性]の、付着[性]の)
adipocere (死蝋)
adipocyte (脂肪細胞)
adiponectin (アディポネクチン)
adipose (a. 脂肪の、脂肪質の)
adiposity (1a.肥満[症]、1b.脂肪症･脂肪過多[症]; 2.脂肪化)(=[1a] obesity; [1b] adiposis)
adjunctive (a. 随伴の、付属の、補助の)
adjustable (a. 調整･調節できる、調節性の)
adjustable articulator (〔歯〕調節咬合器)(=adaptable articulator)
adjuvant (a. 補助の、補助的な)
administration (1.投与; 2.管理)
admission (1.入場、入会、入学、入院; 2.入場料、入会金; 3.自認)
adneural (a. 神経側の、向神経の)(=adnerval)
adnerval (a. 神経側の、向神経の)(=adneural)
adnexal (a. <子宮の>付属器の)
adnexitis (<子宮の>付属器炎)
adolescentology (思春期学)
adrenal (副腎)(a. 副腎の)(=adrenal gland)
adrenal cortex (副腎皮質)
adrenal hyperplasia (副腎過形成)
adrenal insufficiency (副腎機能不全、副腎不全)
adrenal medulla (〔解〕副腎髄質)
adrenalitis (副腎炎)
adrenergic (a. アドレナリン作動[性]の、アドレナリン作用[性]の、アドレナリン様の)
adrenocortical (a. 副腎皮質の)
adrenogenital (a. 副腎性器の)
adrenomedullary (a. 副腎髄質の)
adrenomegaly (副腎肥大)
adsorption (吸着)
adult (成人)
adult T cell leukemia (成人性Ｔ細胞白血病)
advanced (a. 進行の)
advanced cancer (進行癌)
adventitia (外膜、周膜)
adventitial (a. 外膜の、周膜の)(=adventitious)
adventitious (a. 外膜の、周膜の)(=adventitial)
adviser (顧問)(=advisor)
advisor (顧問)(=adviser)
aerobic (a. 好気性の)
aerobic fermentation (好気性発酵)
aerocele (気瘤)(=pneumatocele)
aerocolpos (膣気腫)
aerodermectasis (皮下気腫)
aerodontalgia (気圧歯痛)
aeromedicine (航空医学)(=aerospace medicine)
aerospace (宇宙)
aerospace medicine (宇宙医学)(=aeromedicine)
afebrile (a. 無熱の、発熱症状のない)
afferent (a. 求心性の)
afferent arteriole (輸入細動脈)
afferent duct (輸入管)
afferent fiber (求心性線維)
afferent impulse (求心性インパルス)
afferent nerve (求心性神経)
afferent neuron (求心性神経細胞、求心性ニューロン)
afferent vessel (輸入管)
affinity (親和性、結合性)
afterbirth (後産、あと産)
afterbrain (後脳)(=metencephalon)
afterdepolarization (後脱分極)
aftereffect (余効)
afterhyperpolarization (後過分極)
afterinhibition (後抑制)
agalactia (無乳[症])
agammaglobulinemia (無ガンマグロブリン血[症])
aganglionosis (神経節細胞欠損[症])
agar (寒天)
age (年齢)
aged (a. 老齢の、老いた)
agenesia (無発生)(=agenesis)
agenesis (無発生)
agent (1.薬剤; 2.病原体; 3.代理人)
age-specific (a. 年齢特異的な)
ageusia (味覚消失[症])(=ageusis)
ageusis (味覚消失[症])(=ageusia)
agglutination (凝集)
aggregate (1.凝集物; 2.<細胞の>集合体)
aggregation (1.凝集; 2.<細胞の>集合)
aggregometry (凝集測定[法])
aggression (攻撃)(aggressive a.)
aggressive (a. 侵襲性の)
aggressive angiomyxoma (侵襲性血管粘液腫)
aggressive fibromatosis (侵襲性線維腫症)
aggressive tumor (侵襲性腫瘍)
aggressor (攻撃性の人)
aging (加齢、老化)
aglossia (無舌[症])
agnathia (無顎[症])
agnathous (a. 無顎[症]の)
agnathus (無顎体、無顎胎児)
agnogenic (a. 原因不明の、起源不明の、病因不明の)
agnogenic myeloid metaplasia (原因不明性骨髄様化生)
agnosia (失認症)
agonadism (無性腺[症]、性腺欠損[症])
agoraphobia (広場恐怖[症]、空間恐怖[症])
agranulocyte (無顆粒球)
agranulocytosis (無顆粒球症)
agricultural (a. 農業の)
agricultural accident (農業災害)
agricultural accident investigation (農業災害調査)
agricultural accident investigation repert (農業災害調査報告)
agricultural accident prevention (農業災害予防)
agricultural machine (農業機械)
agricultural wastewater (農業廃水)
agricultural wastewater treatment (農業廃水処理)
agromania (耕作狂、田園狂)
agrypnia (不眠症)
agrypnotic (a. 覚醒作用の)
aichmophobia (尖端恐怖[症])
aid (1.助け、救助、援助; 2.処置、手当て; 3.補助具)
air (空気)
airborne (a. 空気で運ばれる、空気媒介の、空気伝送の、風媒の)
airway (気道、エアウェイ)
akinesia (無動[症]、運動不能)
akinetic (a. 無動の、運動不能の; 無糸分裂の)
ala [複 alae] (翼; 翼弁)(alar a.)
alar (a. 翼の)
alba (L. 白色の)
albicant (a. 白色の)
albumin (アルブミン)
albuminuria (アルブミン尿[症]、蛋白尿[症])
alcohol (アルコール)(alcoholic a.)
alcoholic (a. アルコール[性]の)
alcoholic hepatitis (アルコール性肝炎)
alcoholic fatty liver (アルコール性脂肪肝)
alcoholic polyneuritis (アルコール性多発性神経炎)
aldosterone (アルドステロン)
aldosteronism (アルドステロン症)
alertness (1.警戒; 2.覚醒)
alexia (失読[症]、読字障害)
alexic (a. 失読[症]の、読字障害の)
algal (a. 藻類の)
algesthesis (痛覚認識)
algesia (1.痛覚; 2.痛覚過敏)
algesimeter (疼痛計、圧痛計)
algetic (a. 痛覚の、疼痛の)
algoid (a. 藻類の)
algology (藻類学)(=phycology)
algomenorrhea (月経痛)
algometer (疼痛計、圧痛計)
algophilia (疼痛愛好[症]、嗜痛愛)
algophobia (疼痛恐怖[症])
algorithm (アルゴリズム)
alignment (配列)
alimentary (a. 食事[性]の)
alimentary anemia (栄養性貧血)(=nutritional anemia)
aliphatic (a. 1.脂肪にかかわる; 2.脂肪族の)
aliquorrhea (髄液欠乏症、無髄液)
alkali (アルカリ)
alkaline (a. アルカリ[性]の)
alkalosis (アルカリ血症、アルカローシス)
allantoic (a. 尿膜の)
allantois (尿膜)
all-cause (a. 全原因の)
allele (対立遺伝子)
allelic (a. 対立遺伝子の、対立形質の)
allelomorph (対立形質)
allergen (アレルゲン)
allergic (a. アレルギー[性]の)
allergic dermatitis (アレルギー性皮膚炎)
allergic diarrhea (アレルギー性下痢)
allergic rhinitis (アレルギー性鼻炎)
allergology (アレルギー学)
allergy (アレルギー)
alleviation (緩和)
alloantibody (同種異系抗体)
allochroic (a. 変色[性]の、変色した)(=allochrous)
allochrous (a. 変色[性]の、変色した)(=allochroic)
allodynia (異疼痛)
allogeneic (a. 同種異系の、同種の)(=allogenic)
allogenic (a. 同種異系の、同種の)(=allogeneic)
allograft (同種異系移植片、同種移植片)(=homograft)
alloimmune (a. 同種免疫の)
allopathic (a. 逆症療法の)
allorhythmia (周期性不整脈)
allosteric (a. アロステリックな)
allotherm (変温動物、異温動物)
allotransplantation (他家移植)
alloy (合金)
alopecia (脱毛症)
alopecia areata (円形脱毛症)(=alopecia circumscripta)
alopecia circumscripta (円形脱毛症)(=alopecia areata)
alopecia hereditaria (遺伝性脱毛症)
alternative (a. 代替の)
alternative medicine (代替医療)
alveolar (a. 1.腺房の; 2.肺胞の; 3.胞巣状の; 4.歯槽[骨]の)
alveolar arch (〔解〕歯槽弓)(=arcus alveolaris[L])
alveolar bone (〔解〕歯槽骨)
alveolar foramen (〔解〕歯槽孔)(=foramen alveolare[L][複 foramina alveolaria])
alveolar process (〔解〕歯槽突起)(=processus alveolaris[L])
alveolar proteinosis (肺胞蛋白症)
alveolar soft part sarcoma (胞巣状軟部肉腫、蜂巣状軟部肉腫)
alveolitis (肺胞炎)
alveolobronchography (肺胞気管支造影[法])
amalgam (アマルガム)
amalgam filling (アマルガム充填)
ambiopia (二重視、複視)(=diplopia)
ambipolar (a. 両極[性]の)
ambisexual (a. 両性の、両性具有の、両性愛の)
ambisexuality (両性具有)
ambivalence (両面感情)
amblychromatic (a. 弱染性の、微染性の)
amblyopia (弱視)(amblyopic a.)
amblyopic (a. 弱視の)
amblyoscope (弱視鏡)
ambulant (a. 1.歩行の、移動性の; 2.外来の、通院の)(=ambulatory)
ambulatory (a. 1.歩行の、移動性の; 2.外来の、通院の)(=ambulant)
amebiasis (アメーバ症)
amebic (a. アメーバ[性]の)
amebic colitis (アメーバ性大腸炎)
amebic diarrhea (アメーバ性下痢)
amebic dysentery (アメーバ赤痢)
ameboid (a. アメーバ様の)(=amoeboid)
amelanotic (a. 無メラニンの)
amelanotic malignant melanoma (無色素性悪性黒色腫)
amelia (無肢症)
amelioration (回復、改善、軽減)
ameliorative (a. 回復の、改善の、軽減の)
ameloblast (エナメル芽細胞)
ameloblastic (a. エナメル芽細胞の)
ameloblastoma (エナメル上皮腫)
amelogenesis (エナメル質形成)
amelogenesis imperfecta (エナメル質形成不全症)
amelogenin (アメロゲニン)
amyloid (a. アミロイドの、類澱粉の)
amyloid degeneration (アミロイド変性、類澱粉変性)
amelus (無肢体)
amenorrhea (無月経)
amenorrheic (a. 無月経の)
amentia (精神遅滞)
amino (アミノ)
amino acid (アミノ酸)
aminobenzoic (a. アミノ安息香酸の)
amitosis (無糸分裂)
amitotic (a. 無糸分裂の)
ammism (砂浴療法)(=ammotherapy; psammotherapy)
ammoniacal (a. アンモニア[性]の)
ammoniacal silver nitrate (〔化〕アンモニア硝酸銀)
ammonium (アンモニウム)(ammoniacal a.)
ammonolytic (a. 加安分解の、アンモノリシスの)
ammotherapy (砂浴療法)(=ammism; psammotherapy)
amnalgesia (痛覚忘却法)
amnesia (健忘[症]、記憶喪失[症])
amnesiac (健忘症患者、記憶喪失症患者)
amnestic (a. 健忘[症]の、記憶喪失[症]の)
amniocentesis (羊水穿刺)
amniogenesis (羊膜発生)
amniography (羊膜造影[法])
amnion (羊膜)
amnionic (a. 羊膜の)(=amniotic)
amnioniogenous (a. 羊膜原性の)
amnionitis (羊膜炎)
amniorrhea (羊水漏)
amniorrhexis (羊膜破裂、破水)
amnioscope (羊膜鏡、羊水鏡)
amnioscopy (羊膜鏡検査[法]、羊水鏡検査[法])
amniote (羊膜動物)(a. 羊膜類の)
amniotic (a. 羊膜の)(=amnionic)
amoeboid (a. アメーバ様の)(=ameboid)
amount (1.量; 2.総計)
amorphous (a. 無定形の、無構造の)
amorphus (無形体)
amphibian (両生動物、両生類)
amphoric (a. 空壷音性の、空洞音性の)
amphoteric (a. 両性の)
amplification (拡大、増幅)
amplitude (〔電〕振幅)
ampulla [複 ampullae] (〔解〕膨大部)
ampulla of ductus deferens (〔解〕精管膨大部)(=ampulla ductus deferentis[L])
ampulla of uterine tube (〔解〕卵管膨大部)(=ampulla tubae uterinae[L])
ampullar (a. 膨大[部]の)
amputating (a. 切断の)
amputation (切断[術])
amputation neuroma (切断神経腫)
amyelotrophy (脊髄萎縮)
amygdaloid (a. 杏仁状の、扁桃の [杏仁=きょうにん])
amylaceous (a. 澱粉性の、澱粉状の、澱粉質の)
amylogenesis (澱粉形成)
amyloid (a. 澱粉様の)
amyloidosis (類澱粉沈着[症]、アミロイドーシス)
amylolysis (澱粉分解)
amyluria (澱粉尿症)
amyotrophic (a. 筋萎縮[性]の)
anabolistic (a. 同化[性]の、同化的な)
anaerobic (a. 嫌気性の、嫌気的な)
anaerobiosis (嫌気生活)
anaerophyte (嫌気性植物、嫌気性細菌)
anal (a. 肛門の)
anal atresia (鎖肛)(=atresia ani[L]; imperforate anus; aproctia)
anal canal (〔解〕肛門管)(=canalis analis[L])
anal prolapse (肛門脱)(=prolapsus ani[L])
analeptic (a. 体力回復の、気力回復の、意識回復の)
analgesic (a. 無痛の、無痛覚の、痛覚欠如の、痛覚消失の、痛覚脱失の)
analgia (無痛覚)
analog (類似体)(=analogue)
analogue (類似体)(=analog)
analogy (類似、類似性; 〔生〕相似、相似性)
analysis (分析、解析)(analytical a.)
analyst (分析者、アナリスト)
analytical/ analytic (a. 分析の、解析の)
analyzer (分析装置、アナライザ)
anaphylaxis (アナフィラキシー)
anaphase (後期)
anaphoretic (a. 汗腺分泌減少の)
anaphylactic (a. 過敏症[性]の、アナフィラキシーの)
anaphylactoid (a. アナフィラキシー様の)
anaplasia (退行形成、退形成)
anaplastic (a. 退行性の)
anapophysis (椎骨副棘突起)
anastomosis (吻合)
anastomotic (a. 吻合の)
anatomical/ anatomic (a. 解剖の、解剖学の、解剖学的な)
anatomical site/ anatomic site (解剖学的部位、解剖部位)
anatomy (解剖学)(anatomical a.)
anchorage (固定)
ancillary (a. 補助の、補助的な、副の)
anconitis (肘関節炎)
androgenic (a. 男性ホルモンの、アンドロゲンの)
anechoic (a. 無反響の、無響の、無エコーの)
anechoic chamber (〔理〕無響室)
anemia (貧血[症])(anemic a.)
anemic (a. 貧血[症]の)
anencephalous (a. 無脳[症]の)
anencephalia (無脳[症])(anencephalous a.)(=anencephaly)
anencephalus (無脳体)
anencephaly (無脳[症])(anencephalous a.)(=anencephalia)
anepia (会話不能[症])
anergia (アネルギー; 無力、無気力)(=anergy)
anergy (アネルギー; 無力、無気力)(=anergia)
anerythrocyte (無色素性赤血球)
anesthesia (1.麻酔; 2.知覚麻痺)(anesthetic a.)
anesthesiological/ anesthesiologic (a. 麻酔学の、麻酔学的な)
anesthesiologist (麻酔医、麻酔科医)
anesthesiology (麻酔学)(anesthesiological a.)
anesthetic (麻酔薬)(a. 麻酔の)
anesthetist (麻酔医)
anetoderma (斑状皮膚萎縮症)
aneuploid (a. 異数性の、異数倍の)(*染色体)
aneurysm (動脈瘤)(aneurysmal a.)
aneurysmal (a. 動脈瘤の)
aneurysmal bone cyst (脈瘤性骨嚢胞)
aneurysmectomy (動脈瘤切除[術])
aneurysmotomy (動脈瘤切開[術])
angialgia (血管痛)(=angiodynia)
angiectasia (脈管拡張[症]、血管拡張[症])(=angiectasis)
angiectasis (脈管拡張[症]、血管拡張[症])(=angiectasia)
angiitis (脈管炎、血管炎)
anginiform (a. アンギナ様の)
anginoid (a. 狭心症様の)
anginophobia (狭心症恐怖[症])
anginosis (アンギナ症)
angioarchitecture (血管構築)
angioblast (血管芽細胞)
angioblastic (a. 血管芽細胞の)
angiocarditis (血管心臓炎)
angiocavernous (a. 海綿状血管腫の)
angiocholecystitis (胆嚢胆管炎)
angiocholitis (胆管炎)
angioclast (動脈鉗子)
angiodynia (血管痛)(=angialgia)
angioedema (血管性水腫、血管性浮腫)
angiofibroma (血管線維腫)
angiogenesis (血管新生、血管形成、血管発生)
angiogenic (a. 血管新生の、血管形成の、血管発生の)
angioglioma (血管神経膠腫)
angiogliomatosis (血管神経膠腫症)
angiogram (血管造影図、血管図)
angiographic (a. 血管造影の)
angiographic catheter (血管造影カテーテル)
angiographic examination (血管造影検査)
angiography (血管造影[法]、血管撮影[法])
angioleiomyoma (血管平滑筋腫)
angioleiomyosarcoma (血管平滑筋肉腫)
angiolipoma (血管脂肪腫)
angiologist (血管学者、脈管学者)
angiology (血管学、脈管学)
angioma (血管腫、管腫)
angiomyoma (血管筋腫、血管平滑筋腫)
angiomyxoma (血管粘液腫)
angioneurotic (a. 血管神経性の)
angionoma (血管潰瘍)
angiopathy (脈管障害)
angioplasty (血管形成[術])
angioplegic (a. 血管麻痺性の)
angiopoiesis (血管新生、血管化)
angiorrhaphy (血管縫合[術]、脈管縫合[術])
angiorrhexis (血管破裂)
angiosarcoma (血管肉腫、管肉腫)
angiostaxis (出血性素因)
angiostenosis (血管狭窄)
angiotitis (血管性耳炎)
angle (角度、〜角)
angle of mouth (〔歯〕口角)(=angulus oris[L])
angular (a. 角の、眼角の、〔歯〕口角の)
angular aperture (開口角)
angular artery (〔解〕眼角動脈)(=A. angularis[L])
angular vein (〔解〕眼角静脈)(=V. angularis[L])
angulus oris (L. 口角)(=angle of mouth)
anhedonia (無快感[症]、快感消失[症]、性的冷感症)
anhidrosis (無発汗[症]、無汗[症])
anhidrotic (a. 無発汗[症]の、無汗[症]の、制汗[性]の)
anhydremia (乏水血症)
anhydride (無水物)
anhydromyelia (無髄液[症])
anhydrous (a. 無水の)
animal (動物)
animal abuse (動物虐待)
anion (陰イオン)
anionic (a. 陰イオンの)
anisocoria (瞳孔不同[症])
anisospore (異形胞子)
anisosthenia (不同力)(*筋肉の)
anisosthenic (a. 不同力の)
anisotonic (a. 非等張の、不等浸透圧の)
anisotrophic (a. 異方性の)(=anisotropous)
anisotrophous (a. 異方性の)(=anisotropic)
anisotrophy (異方性)
ankyloblepharon (眼瞼癒着)(=symblepharon)
ankyloglossia (舌癒着症、舌小帯短小[症])
ankylosis (強直、硬直)(ankylotic a.)
ankylotic (a. 強直の、硬直の、関節硬直の)
ankylocheilia (口唇硬直)
annual (a. 1.一年の、年次の、年々の、年間の; 2.〔植〕一年生の)
annular (a. 輪状の、環状の)
annulment (無効にすること、破棄)
annulus (L. 〔解〕輪)(annular a.)(=ring)
annular (a. 輪状の、環状の)
anococcygeal (a. 後尾の)
anodal (a. 陽極の)(=anodic)
anodic (a. 陽極の)(=anodal)
anodontia (無歯症)
anomaly (異常)
anonychia (無爪[症]、爪甲欠損[症])
anophthalmia (無眼球[症])
anophthalmic (a. 無眼球[症]の)
anopia (無眼球症)
anopsia (視力喪失)(=anopsy; blindness)
anopsy (視力喪失)(=anopsia; blindness)
anorectal (a. 肛門直腸の)
anorectic (a. 食欲減退の、食欲不振の、無食欲の; 拒食症の)(=anorexic)
anorexia (食欲減退)
anorexic (a. 食欲減退の、食欲不振の、無食欲の; 拒食症の)(=anorectic)
anorexigenic (a. 食欲抑制の)
anosmatic (a. 無嗅覚[症]の、嗅覚消失の)(=anosmic)
anosmia (無嗅覚[症]、嗅覚消失)
anosmic (a. 無嗅覚[症]の、嗅覚消失の)(=anosmatic)
anosognosia (病態失認)
anosphrasia (無嗅覚[症]、嗅覚消失)(=anosmia)
anovaginal (a. 肛門膣の)
anovulant (a. 排卵抑制の)
anovulation (無排卵[症])
anovulatory (a. 無排卵[性]の)
anoxemia (無酸素血[症]、低酸素血[症])
anoxia (無酸素症、低酸素[症]、酸素欠乏[症])
anoxic (a. 無酸素[性]、無酸素症の)
antacid (制酸薬)
antagonism (拮抗)
antagonist (拮抗薬)
antatrophic (a. 萎縮抑制の)
antebrachial (a. 前腕の)
antecubital (a. 肘前の)
anteflexion (前屈)
antemetic (鎮吐剤)
antemortem clot (a. 生前の)
antemortem clot (生前血餅)
antemortem injury (生前損傷)
antenatal (a. 出生前の)
anteorbital (a. 眼前の)
anterior (a. 前の、前方の)
anterior chamber (〔解〕前眼房)
anterior choroidal artery (〔解〕前脈絡叢動脈)(=A. choroidea anterior[L])
anterior cruciate ligament (〔解〕前十字靭帯)
anterior poliomyelitis (脊髄前角炎)
anterior superior alveolar artery (〔解〕前上歯槽動脈)(=Aa. alveolares superiores anteriores[L][複])
anterolateral (a. 前側方の)
anteroseptal (a. 前中隔の)
anteroventral (a. 前腹方の)
anthelmintic (a. 寄生虫を駆除する、駆虫の)
anthracic (a. 炭疽[病]の)
anthrax (炭疽)
anthropogenetic (a. 人類発生<論>の)
anthropography (人類分布学)
anthropologist (人類学者)
anthropology (人類学)
anthropometer (人体計測器)
anthropometric (a. 人体計測[法]の)
anthropophagy (食人症)
anthropophobia (対人恐怖[症])
antiabortion (a. 中絶反対の)
antiallergic (a. 抗アレルギーの)
antiarrhythmic (a. 抗不整脈の)
antibacterial (a. 抗菌[性]の)
antibilious (a. 抗胆汁症の)
antibiotic (抗生物質)
antibody (抗体)
antibody deficiency syndrome (抗体欠乏症候群)
anticancer (a. 抗癌の、抗腫瘍の)
anticoagulant (抗凝血薬、抗凝固薬)
anticonvulsant (抗痙攣薬)(a. 抗痙攣[性]の)
antidepressant (抗鬱薬)(a. 抗鬱[性]の)
antidiabetic (抗糖尿病薬)
antidiabetic (a. 抗糖尿病[性]の)
antidiuresis (抗利尿)
antidiuretic (a. 抗利尿[性]の)
antidotal (a. 解毒の)
antidote (解毒薬)
antidromic (a. 逆流[性]の、逆行[性]の、逆方向[性]の)
antidromic conduction (逆方向性伝導)
antidrug (a. 反麻薬の)
antiedemic (a. 抗浮腫[性]の)
antiemetic (制吐薬)
antifibrillatory (抗心房細動薬)(a. 抗心房細動[性]の)
antifibrinolytic (a. 抗線維素溶解の)
antiflatulent (抗膨満薬)(a. 抗膨満[性]の)
antifungal (抗真菌薬)(a. 抗真菌の)
antigen (抗原)
antigenic (a. 抗原の)
antigenic stimulation (抗原刺激)
antigenicity (抗原性)
antigen-presenting (a. 抗原提示の)
antigen-responsive (a. 抗原反応性の)
antigen-sensitive (a. 抗原感受性の)
antigen-specific (a. 抗原特異[性]の)
antiglaucoma (a. 抗緑内障の)
antihemolytic (a. 抗溶血性の)
antihidrotic (a. 制汗[性]の)
antihistamine (a. 抗ヒスタミン[性]の)
antihuman (a. 人間に反抗する; 〔医〕抗人の)
antihypertensive (a. 抗高血圧の)
anti-immune (a. 抗免疫[性]の)
anti-inflammation (抗炎症、抗炎症作用)
anti-inflammatory (a. 消炎の)
anti-insulin (a. 抗インスリンの)
antiluetic (駆梅薬)(a. 駆梅薬の)
antimanic (抗躁薬)(a. 抗躁の)
antimetabolite (代謝拮抗物質)
antimetastatic (a. 抗転移の)
antimicrobial (a. 抗菌[性]の、抗微生物の)
antinausea (a. 制吐[性]の)
antineoplastic (a. 抗腫瘍[性]の、抗新生物[性]の)
antinuclear (a. 抗核の)
antiparallel (a. 逆平行[性]の)
antiperistalsis (逆蠕動)
antiplatelet (a. 抗血小板の)
antiproliferative (a. 抗増殖の、抗癌の)
antiproton (反陽子)
antiprotozoal (a. 抗原虫の)
antiprotozoal agent (抗原虫薬)
antipsychotic (a. 抗精神病性の)
antipyretic (下熱薬、解熱薬)(a. 下熱の、解熱の)
antirheumatic (a. 抗リウマチ[性]の)
antisecretory (a. 抗分泌性の)
antisepsis (消毒)
antiseptic (防腐薬)(a. 防腐[性]の)
antiserum (抗血清)
antisocial (a. 反社会の)
antispastic (鎮痙薬)(a. 鎮痙[性]の)
antisudorific (a. 制汗[性]の)
antitheses (正反対[のもの])
antithrombotic (a. 抗血栓[症]の)
antithyroid (抗甲状腺薬)(a. 抗甲状腺[性]の)
antitoxin (抗毒素)
antitumor (a. 抗腫瘍の)
antitussive (a. 鎮咳[性]の)
antiulcer (a. 抗潰瘍の)
antivenin (抗蛇毒)
antivivisection (動物実験反対)
antral (a. 洞の)
antrostomy (開洞術)
antrum (洞)(antral a.)
anuria (無尿[症])
anus (肛門)
anxiety (心配、不安; 心配事)
aorta (大動脈)(aortic a.)
aortalgia (大動脈痛)
aortectasia (大動脈拡張症)(=aortectasis)
aortectasis (大動脈拡張症)(=aortectasia)
aortic (a. 大動脈の)
aortic aneurysm (大動脈動脈瘤)
aortic arch (〔解〕大動脈弓)(=arcus aortae[L]; arch of aorta)
aortic isthmus (〔解〕大動脈峡部)(=isthmus aortae[L])
aortic orifice (〔解〕大動脈口)(=ostium aortae[L])
aortic sinus (〔解〕大動脈洞)(=sinus aortae[L])
aortic valve (〔解〕大動脈弁)(=valva aortae[L])
aortitis (大動脈炎)
aortosclerosis (大動脈硬化[症])
apatite (アパタイト、燐灰石)
apertognathia (開咬)(=open bite)
apertometer (開口角測定器)
apertura (L. 口、開口)
aperture (1.〔解〕口、開口 [=apertura[L]]; 2.〔理〕口径)
apex [複 apices] (1.〔解〕心尖; 2.〔歯〕根尖)(apical a.)
aphagia (嚥下不能[症])
aphakia (無水晶体[症])
aphasia (失語[症])
aphasic (a. 無相の)
aphonia (失声[症])
aphtha (アフタ)
aphthoid (a. アフタ様の)
aphthous (a. アフタ[性]の)
aphthous gingivitis (〔歯〕アフタ性歯肉炎)
aphthous pharyngitis (アフタ性咽頭炎)
aphthous stomatitis (〔歯〕アフタ性口内炎)
aphthous ulcer (〔歯〕アフタ性潰瘍)
apical (a. 1.心尖の; 2.〔歯〕根尖[性]の)
apical foramen (〔歯〕根尖孔)
apical granuloma (根尖肉芽腫)
apical granulomatous periodontitis (根尖性肉芽性歯周炎)
apicocurettage (根尖掻爬[法]、根尖掻爬[術])
apicoectomy (根尖切除[法]、根尖切除[術])
apicolysis (肺尖剥離[術])
apituitarism (無下垂体[症])
aplanatic (a. 無収差の)
aplasia (無形成)(aplastic a.)
aplastic (a. 無形成の、再生不良性の)
aplastic anemia (再生不良性貧血)
apnea (無呼吸[症])(apneic a.)(=apnoea)
apneic (a. 無呼吸の)
apneusis (持続性吸息)
apneutic (a. 持続性吸息の)
apnoea (無呼吸[症])(apneic a.)(=apnea)
apodal (a. 無足の、無脚の)(=apodous)
apodous (a. 無足の、無脚の)(=apodal)
apodia (無足[症])(apodal; apodous a.)
apogee (最悪期)
apolar (a. 無極の)
apolipoprotein (アポリポ蛋白質)
aponeurosis (腱膜)(aponeurotic a.)
aponeurositis (腱膜炎)
aponeurotic (a. 腱膜の)
apophysis (骨端)
apophysitis (骨端症)
apoplasmia (低血漿症、血漿欠乏[症])
apoplectic (a. 卒中[性]の、脳卒中の)
apoplexy (脳卒中)
apophysis (骨突起、突起)
apoptotic (a. プログラム細胞死の、アポトーシスの)
apoptosis (プログラム細胞死、アポトーシス)(=programmed cell death)
apparatus (装置)
appearance (1.出現、出席、出演; 2.外観)
appendalgia (虫垂痛)(=appendicalgia)
appendectomy (虫垂切除[術]、虫垂摘除[術])
appendical (a. 虫垂の)(=appendiceal; appendicial)
appendicalgia (虫垂痛)(=appendalgia)
appendicial (a. 虫垂の)(=appendical; appendiceal)
appendicitis (虫垂炎)
appendicocecostomy (虫垂盲腸吻合術)
appendicular (a. 虫垂の)
appendicular artery (〔解〕虫垂動脈)(=A. appendicularis[L])
appendix [複 appendices] (虫垂)(appendicular a.)
appliance (装置)
applicable (a. 応用できる)
application (応用)
applied (a. 応用の)
appositional (a. 添加性の)
approximal (a. 隣接の)
apractic (a. 失行症の、行動不能症の)(=apraxic)
apraxia (失行症、行動不能症)
apraxic (a. 失行症の、行動不能症の)(=apractic)
aproctia (鎖肛)(=anal atresia; atresia ani[L]; imperforate anus)
aprosopia (無顔症)
aprosopus (無顔体)
apus (無足体)
aquarium (水族館)
aqueduct (水管、水道)
aqueductal (a. 水管の、水道の)
aqueduct (〔解〕水管、水道)(=aqueductus[L])
aqueductus (L. 水管、水道)(=aqueduct)
aqueous (a. 水の; 水性の、水様の)
aqueous solution (水溶液)
aqueous suspension (水性懸濁液)
arabinose (アラビノース)
arachnoid (a. 蜘蛛膜の、クモ膜の)
arbor (L. 1.木、樹木; 2.小脳の正中断面像)
arborescent (a. 樹状の、樹枝状の、樹木状の)
arch (弓)
arch of aorta (〔解〕大動脈弓)(=arcus aortae[L]; aortic arch)
arcuate (a. 弓状の)
arcuate artery (〔解〕弓状動脈)(=A. arcuata[L])
arcuate nucleus (〔解〕弓状核)(=nuclei arcuati[L][複])
arcuate vein (〔解〕弓状静脈)(=Vv. arcuatae[L][複])
area (1.部位; 2.面積)
areata (L. 限局性の)
argyrophilic (a. 好銀性の)
armwrestling (腕相撲)
arrangement (配列)
arrhythmia (不整脈)(arrhythmic a.)
arrhythmic (a. 1.不整脈の; 2.周期的でない)
arsenate (砒酸塩、砒酸エステル)
arsenic (砒素)(=arsenium)
arsenide (砒化物)
arsenite (亜砒酸塩、亜砒酸エステル)
arsenium (砒素)(=arsenic)
arterial (a. 動脈[性]の、動脈血の)
arterial blood (動脈血)
arterial trunk (〔解〕動脈幹)
arteriochalasis (動脈弛緩[症])
arteriodialysis (動脈離開)
arteriogenesis (動脈形成)
arteriogram (動脈造影図、動脈撮影図)
arteriography (動脈造影[法]、動脈撮影[法])
arteriolar (a. 小動脈の)
arteriole (細動脈)(arteriolar a.)
arteriolith (動脈結石)
arteriolitis (細動脈炎)
arteriology (動脈学)
arteriomalacia (動脈軟化[症])
arteriometer (動脈計)
arteriomyomatosis (動脈筋腫症)
arteriopathy (動脈症、動脈疾患)
arteriorrhexis (動脈破裂)
arteriosclerosis (動脈硬化[症])(arteriosclerotic a.)
arteriosclerotic (a. 動脈硬化[症]の)
arteriotomy (動脈切開[術])
arteriotony (動脈緊張)
arteriovenous (a. 動静脈の)
arteritis (動脈炎)
artery (動脈)(arterial a.)
arthralgia (関節痛)(=joint pain)
arthralgic (a. 関節痛の)
arthrectasia (関節腔拡張[症])
arthredema (関節浮腫)
arthritic (a. 関節炎の)
arthritis (関節炎)(arthritic a.)
arthrocele (関節瘤)
arthrocentesis (関節穿刺[術])
arthrochalasis (関節弛緩[症])
arthrochondritis (関節軟骨炎)
arthroclisis (関節強直)
arthrodesis (関節固定[術])
arthrodial (a. 滑走関節の)
arthrogram (関節腔造影像)
arthrography (関節腔造影[法])
arthrogryposis (関節拘縮[症])
arthrolith (関節結石)
arthrolithiasis (関節結石症)
arthrolues (関節梅毒)
arthrology (関節学)(=synosteology)
arthrometer (関節計)
arthropathy (関節障害、関節症)
arthroplasty (関節形成[術])
arthropod (節足動物)
arthrosis (1.関節; 2.関節症)
arthrospore (分節胞子)
arthrosynovitis (関節滑液膜炎)
articular (a. 関節の)
articular disc/ articular disk (〔解〕関節円板)(=discus articularis[L])
articulation (構音)
articulation (1.調音、構音; 2.結合、連結; 3.関節; 〔歯〕咬合)
articulator (調音器官; 〔歯〕咬合器)
articulatory (a. 1.調音の、構音の; 2.結合の、連結の; 3.関節の; 〔歯〕咬合の)
artefact (人工産物)(=artifact)
artifact (人工産物)(=artefact)
artificial (人工の、人造の)
artificial sweetener (人工甘味料)
arylsulfatase (アリールスルファターゼ)
arytenoid (a. 披裂軟骨の、披裂筋の)
asbestos (石綿、アスベスト)
asbestosis (石綿症)
ascending (a. 上行[性]の)
ascending artery (〔解〕上行枝)(= A. ascendens[L])
ascending cervical artery (〔解〕上行頚動脈)(=A. cervicalis ascendens[L])
ascites (腹水)
ascitic (a. 腹水[症]の)
ascorbic (a. アスコルビン酸の)
aseptic (a. 無菌性の)
ash (灰)
aspergillosis (アスペルギルス症)
aspermia (無精液[症]、射精不能[症])(=aspermatism)
aspermism (無精液[症]、射精不能[症])(=aspermatia)
asphyxia (1.仮死、仮死状態; 2.窒息 [=suffocation])(asphyxial a.)
asphyxial (a. 仮死の、仮死状態の; 窒息の)
aspiration (吸引)(aspiratory a.)
aspiration biopsy (吸引生検)
aspiration pneumonia (吸引性肺炎、嚥下性肺炎)
aspirator (吸引器)
aspiratory (a. 呼吸の、呼吸吸引の、吸引の)
aspirin (アスピリン)
assessment (評価、アセスメント)
assistant (1.助手; 2.助剤)
association (1.協会; 2.[心] 連想)
astasia (起立不能[症])
astatine (アスタチン)
asteatosis (1.皮脂分泌欠如; 2.乾燥症)
asternia (無胸骨[症])
asthenia (無力症)
asthenic (a. 無力症の)
asthenopia (眼精疲労)(=eye strain)
asthma (喘息)(asthmatic a.)
asthmatic (a. 喘息の、喘息用の)
asthmatic bronchitis [略 AB] (喘息性気管支炎)
astigmatism (乱視)
astigmatic (a. 乱視[性]の)
astringent (収斂薬)(a. 収斂性の)
astrobiology (宇宙生物学)(=space biology)
astrocyte (星状膠細胞、アストロサイト)
astrocytic (a. 星状膠細胞の、アストロサイトの)
astrocytoma (星状膠細胞腫、アストロチトーム)
astrocytosis (星状細胞増加[症]、星状細胞増多[症])
astromedicine (宇宙医学)
asymptomatic (a. 無症状の、無症候[性]の)
asynchronous (a. 非同時性の、非同期の)
asynchronism (非同時性、非同期、異期)(asynchronous a.)(=asynchrony)
asynchrony (非同時性、非同期、異期)(asynchronous a.)(=asynchronism)
asyndesis (統合障害)
asynechia (構成隔離、構造不連続性)
asynergia (協調障害、共同運動不能[症]、協同運動不能[症]、共同運動消失、協同運動消失)(=asynergy)
asynergy (協調障害、共同運動不能[症]、協同運動不能[症]、共同運動消失、協同運動消失)(=asynergia)
atactic (a. 運動失調[性]の、失調[性]の)(=ataxic)
ataxia (運動失調)(atactic; ataxic a.)
ataxic (a. 運動失調[性]の、失調[性]の)(=atactic)
ataxiophobia (失調恐怖[症])
atelectasis (無気肺)
atelectatic (a. 無気肺[性]の、無拡張の)
atelencephalia (脳発育不全)
atelia (発育不全)
atelocheilia (唇発育不全)
atelocheiria (手発育不全)
ateloglossia (舌発育不全)
atelomyelia (脊髄発育不全)
atherectomy (粥腫切除[術]、アテローム切除[術])
athermic (a. 熱をもたない、熱を伝えない)
atherogenesis (粥腫発生、アテローム発生)
atherogenic (a. 粉瘤発生[性]の、アテローム発生[性]の)
atheroma (粉瘤、粥腫、アテローム)
atheromatosis (粥腫症、アテローム症)
atheromatous (a. 粥腫の、粉瘤の、アテローム[性]の)
atherosclerosis (粥状動脈硬化[症]、アテローム性動脈硬化[症])
atherosclerotic (a. 粥状動脈硬化[症]の、アテローム性動脈硬化[症]の)
athlete (運動家、競技者)
athletic (a. 運動家の、競技者の; 運動の、競技の; [心] 筋骨型の、闘士型の)
athymia (無胸腺[症])
athymic (a. 無胸腺[症]の)
atmosphere (大気)(atmospheric a.)
atmospheric (a. 大気[性]の)
atmospheric hypoxia (大気性低酸素[症])
atom (原子)
atomic (a. 原子の)
atopic (a. 1.アトピー[性]の; 2.転位の)
atopic asthma (アトピー性喘息)
atopic dermatitis (アトピー性皮膚炎)
atopy (アトピー)(atopic a.)
atoxic (a. 無毒の)
atraumatic (a. 非外傷性の、非外力性の)
atresia (閉鎖[症])(atretic a.)
atresia ani (L. 鎖肛)(=anal atresia; imperforate anus; aproctia)
atretic (a. 閉鎖[症]の)
atrial (a. 心房の)
atrial flutter (心房粗動)(=auricular flutter)
atrial hypertrophy (心房肥大)
atrial septal defect [略 ASD] (心房中隔欠損症)
atriolized (a. 心房化の)
atrioseptostomy (心房裂開[術])
atrioventricular (a. 房室の、房室間の、心房心室の)
atrium (心房)(atrial a.)
atrophic (a. 萎縮[性]の)
atrophic emphysema (萎縮性気腫)
atrophic laryngitis (萎縮性喉頭炎)
atrophy (萎縮)(atrophic a.)
attachment (付着、アタッチメント)
attack (攻撃; 発作)
attenuated (a. 弱毒[化]の)
attenuation (減弱; 弱毒化)
attitude (態度)
atypical (a. 異型[性]の)
atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (異型腺腫様過形成)
atypical lymphocyte (異型リンパ球)
atypical pain (不定疼痛)
audibility (聞き取れること、可聴性、聴力; [通信] 聴度)
audible (a. 可聴の)
audiologist (聴覚学者、聴覚専門医)
audiology (聴覚学)
audiometer (聴力計)(=sonometer)
audiovisual (a. 視聴覚の)
auditory (a. 聴覚[性]の)
auditory neuropathy (神経性聴覚障害)
auric (a. 金の; 第２金の)
auricle (心耳)(auricular a.)
auricula (L. 耳介)(=auricle)
auricular (a. 1.耳の、耳介の; 2.心耳の)
auricular flutter (心房粗動)(=atrial flutter)
auriculocervical (a. 耳頚の)
auriculopalpebral (a. 耳介眼瞼の)
auriculotemporal (a. 耳介側頭の)
auriculoventricular (a. 房室の)
auriform (a. 耳形の、耳状の)
aurinasal (a. 耳鼻の)
auris (L. 耳)
auriscope (耳鏡)(=otoscope)
aurometer (聴力計)
auscultation (聴診[法])
auscultator (聴診器; 聴診者)
auscultatory (a. 聴診の)
auscultoscope (<増幅器付き>聴診器)
authentic (a. 1.本物の、真正な; 2.<情報が>信頼できる、認証された)
author (著者)
autism (自閉症)
autobiography (自伝)
autoclavable (a. 加圧滅菌できる、オートクレーブできる)
autodigestion (自己消化)
autofluorescence (自己蛍光、自家蛍光)
autofluorescent (a. 自己蛍光の、自家蛍光の)
autogamous (a. 自己生殖･自家生殖の、自己受精･自家受精の)
autogamy (自己生殖)
autogenous (a. 自原[性]の)
autoimmune (a. 自己免疫[性]の)
autoimmune hepatitis (自己免疫性肝炎)
autoimmunity (自己免疫)(autoimmune a.)
autologous (a. 自家の)
autolysis (自己溶解)(autolytic a.)
autolytic (a. 自己溶解の)
automatic (a. 自動の)
automatic mallet (〔歯〕オートマチックマレット)
automacity (自動)
autonomic (a. 1.自動的な; 2.自律神経の; 3.<薬剤の>自律神経に影響を与える; 4.〔植〕内因の、自発的な)
autonomous (a. 自律の、自主的な; 自律神経の; 〔生〕自律の、自主栄養の)
autophagia (自咬症)
autophagy (1.オートファジー; 2.自咬症)(=autophagia)
autophobia (孤独恐怖[症])(=eremophobia; monophobia)
autopsy (剖検、死体解剖、検死)
autoreceptor (自己受容体)
autoregulation (自己調節、自動調節)
autosomal (a. 常染色体の)
autotherapy (自然治癒)
autoxidation (自動酸化)
auxiliary (a. 補助の、予備の)
avascular (a. 無血管の)
avascularization (無血管化)
avirulent (a. 無毒[性]の)
avulsion (1.裂離; 2.捻除、抜去、引抜き)
avulsion fracture (剥離骨折)
awakening (a. 覚醒の)
axanthopsia (黄色盲)
axial (a. 軸[性]の、軸面の)
axilla (〔解〕腋窩)(axillary a.)
axillary (a. 腋窩の)
axillary artery (〔解〕腋窩動脈)(= A. axillaris[L])
axillary temperature (腋窩温)
axis (軸)
axodendritic (a. 軸索樹状突起間の)
axon (軸索)(axonal a.)(=axone)
axone (軸索)(axonal a.)(=axon)
axonal (a. 軸索の)
azole (アゾール)(=pyrrole)
azoospermia (無精子[症]、精子欠如[症])
azoospermic (a. 無精子[症]の、精子欠如[症]の)
azote (F. 窒素)
azotaemia (高窒素血[症])(=azotemia)
azotemia (高窒素血[症])(=azotaemia)
azotic (a. 窒素の、含窒素の)
azotometer (窒素計)(=nitrometer)
azygogram (奇静脈造影図)
azygography (奇静脈造影[法])
azygos (奇静脈)
azygous (a. 単一の、奇数の、不対の)
azymia (無酵素)(azymic a.)
azymic (a. 非発酵[性]の; 無酵素の、酵素のない)
bad (a. 悪い)
bad breath (口臭)(=halitosis)
bacillar (a. 細菌[性]の、桿状の、桿状体の)(=bacillary)
bacillary (a. 細菌[性]の、桿状の、桿状体の)(=bacillar)
bacillary dysentery (細菌性赤痢)
bacteraemia (菌血症)(=bacteremia)
bacteremia (菌血症)(=bacteraemia)
bacteremic (a. 菌血症の)
bacterial (a. 細菌[性]の)
bacterial infection (細菌性感染)
bacterial pneumonia (細菌性肺炎)
bacterial meningitis (細菌性髄膜炎)
bacterial pulpitis (〔歯〕細菌性歯髄炎)
bactericidal (a. 殺菌の)
bactericide (殺菌薬、殺菌剤)
bactericidin (殺菌素)
bacteriological/ bacteriologic (a. 細菌学の、細菌学的な)
bacteriologist (細菌学者)
bacteriology (細菌学)(bacteriological a.)
bacteriophobia (細菌恐怖[症])
bacteriostasis (制菌)
bacteriostatic (a. 制菌[性]の)
bacteriotropic (a. 向細菌性の)
bacterium [複 bacteria] (細菌)(bacterial a.)
bacteriuria (細菌尿[症])
bacteroid (仮細菌、バクテロイド)
balanic (陰茎亀頭の、陰核亀頭の)
balanitis (亀頭炎)
balanus (陰茎亀頭)(=glans penis)
ballistophobia (弾丸恐怖[症])
ballottement (浮球感、バロットマン)
ball-valve (球状弁)
band (帯、バンド)
bandage (1.包帯、帯具; 2.包帯法)
bar (〔歯〕バー)
barbiturate (バルビタール酸塩)
bariatrics (肥満病学)
barite (重晶石)
barium (バリウム)
baroceptor (圧受容器)(=baroreceptor)
barognosis (重量感覚)
barometer (気圧計)
barometric(al) (a. 気圧の、気圧計の)
barophilic (a. 好圧性の)
barophobia (重力恐怖[症])
baroreceptor (圧受容器)(=baroceptor)
baroreflex (圧反射)(=baroreceptor reflex)
baroscope (気圧計)
barotitis (気圧性中耳炎)
barotrauma (気圧障害、気圧性外傷)
basal (a. 基底[部]の)
basal body temperature [略 BBT] (基礎体温)
basal cell (基底細胞)
basal cell adenoma (基底細胞腺腫)
basal cell nevus syndrome (基底細胞母斑症候群)
basal cell carcinoma (基底細胞癌)
basal infolding (基底陥入)
basal lamina (基底膜)
basal membrane (基底膜)(=basement membrane)
basal metabolic rate [略 BMR] (基礎代謝率)
base (1.底、底部; 2.〔化〕塩基)
Basedow ([人名] バセドウ)
Basedow's disease|Basedow disease (バセドウ病)
basement (基底)
basement membrane (基底膜)(=basal membrane)
basilar (a. 底部の、脳底の、頭蓋底の)
basilar artery (〔解〕脳底動脈)(=A. basilaris[L])
basilar meningitis (脳底髄膜炎、頭蓋底髄膜炎)
basilic (a. 尺側皮の)
basis [複 bases] (1.底、基底、根底; 2.主薬、基礎薬)
basivertebral (a. 椎体底の)
basolateral (a. 基底外側の)
basophilic (a. 塩基好性の)
basosquamous carcinoma (基底扁平細胞癌)
bath (浴)
battle (戦闘)
battle fatigue (戦闘疲労)
bathmotropic (a. 変閾の)
behavior (行動)(behavioral a.)
behavioral (a. 行動の)
bellyache (腹痛)
bellyband (腹帯)
bellybutton (臍=へそ)(=umbilicus)
beneficial (a. 有益な、有利な)
benign (a. 良性)
benign lesion (良性病変)
benign lymphoepithelial lesion (良性リンパ上皮性病変)
benign osteoblastoma (良性骨芽細胞腫)
benign tumor (良性腫瘍)
benzamide (ベンズアミド)
benzene (ベンゼン)
benzoin (ベンゾイン)
benzoic (a. 安息香酸の)
biblioclast (書籍破壊者、書籍破壊主義者)
bibliographic (a. 図書目録の、出版目録の、参考書目の、引用文献の; 書誌学の)
bibliography (図書目録、出版目録、参考書目、引用文献; 書誌学)
bibliomania (書籍狂、蔵書癖)
bibliomaniac (a. 蔵書癖の、書籍狂の)
bibliophobe (本を嫌う人、本嫌い)
bibliophobia (書籍恐怖[症])
bibliotherapy (読書療法)
bicarbonate (重炭酸、重炭酸塩)
bicephalus (二頭体)(=dicephalus)
biciliate (a. 二重睫毛の)
bicipital (a. 二頭筋の)
biconcave (a. 二凹の)
biconvex (a. 二凸の)
bicornate (a. 二角の、双角の)
bicuspid (〔歯〕小臼歯)(=premolar)
bicyclic (a. 二環式の)
bidactyly (二指症)
bidirectional (a. 二方向性の)
bifid (a. 二分の、二裂の)
bifida (L. 二分の、二裂の)(=bifid)
bifocal (a. 二重焦点の)
bigeminal (a. 二段脈の、二連脈の; ２重の)
bilateral (a. 両者の; 両側[性]の)
bile (胆汁)
bile duct (〔解〕総胆管)(=ductus choledochus[L]; ductus biliaris[L])
bilestone (胆石)(=gallstone; cholelith; biliary calculus)
biliary (a. 1.胆汁の [=bilious; choleic]; 2.胆管の、胆道の、胆嚢の)
biliary atresia (胆道閉鎖症)
biliary cystadenocarcinoma (胆管嚢胞腺癌)
biliary cystadenoma (胆管嚢胞腺腫)
bilocular (a. 二房[性]の)
bimanual (a. 両手の)
binominal (a. 1.二つの名前をもつ; 2.〔数〕二項[式]の)
binuclear (a. 二核の)
bioavailability (生物学的利用率、生物学的利用能)
biochemical/ biochemic (a. 生化学の、生化学的な)
biochemistry (生化学)(biochemical a.)
biocolloid (生体コロイド)
biodegradable (a. 生物分解性の)(*微生物による)
biodynamics (生体力学)
biodiversity (生物多様性)
bioelectrical/ bioelectric (a. 生物電気の)
bioelectricity (生体電気)(bioelectrical a.)
bioenvironmental (a. 生物環境の)
biogenetic (a. 生物発生の)
biofilm (バイオフィルム)
biohazardous (a. バイオハザードの、生物学的危険な)
biologist (生物学者)
biological/ biologic (a. 生物学の、生物学的な)
biology (生物学)(biological a.)
biomarker (生物指標)
biomechanics (生体力学、生物力学)
biomedical (a. 生物医学の、生物医学的な)
biometry (生体計測)
biomolecular (a. 生体高分子の、生体分子の)
bioorganic (a. 生物有機化学の)
biophysics (生物物理学)
biopsy (生検、バイオプシー)
biopsy needle (生検針)
biopsy specimen (生検材料)
biosynthesis (生合成)(biosynthetic a.)
biosynthetic (a. 生合成の)
biotechnological (a. 生物工学の、生物工学的な、バイオテクノロジーの)
biotechnology (生物工学、バイオテクノロジー)
biotic (a. 生物の)
biphasic (a. 二相[性]の)
bipolar (a. 1.二極[性]の、双極[性]の; 2.[心] 躁鬱の、両極性の)
bipyramid (〔理〕両錐)
bipyramidal (a. 両錐の、複錐の)
birefringence (複屈折)
birotation (倍旋光)
birth (1.出生; 2.出産、分娩)
birth injury (出産損傷)
birth trauma (出産外傷、分娩外傷)
birthing (a. 出生の、分娩の)
bisacromial (a. 両肩峰の)
bite (〔歯〕咬合)(=occlusion)
bite wing method (〔歯〕咬翼法)
bite mark (〔歯〕咬痕)
blackout (1.失神; 2.[眼] 一過性黒内症)
bladder (膀胱)(=urinary bladder)
blast (芽細胞、芽球)
blastogenesis (胚子発生)(=embryogenesis; embryogeny)
blastoma (芽細胞腫、芽球腫、芽腫)
blastomycosis (醸母菌症)
bleaching (漂白)
blebectomy (水疱切除[術])
bleeding (出血)(a. 出血の)(=hemorrhage)
bleeding tendency (出血傾向)
bleeding time (出血時間)
blepharadenitis (眼瞼腺炎)(=blepharoadenitis)
blepharal (a. 眼瞼の)
blepharectomy (眼瞼切除[術])
blepharedema (眼瞼浮腫)
blepharitis (眼瞼炎)
blepharoadenitis (眼瞼腺炎)(=blepharadenitis)
blepharoadenoma (眼瞼腺腫)
blepharoatheroma (眼瞼アテローム、眼瞼粉瘤)
blepharochalasis (眼瞼皮膚弛緩[症])
blepharoconjunctivitis (眼瞼結膜炎)
blepharochromidrosis (眼瞼色汗症)
blepharoclonus (間代性眼瞼痙攣)
blepharon (眼瞼)(=eyelid; palpebra)
blepharophimosis (眼瞼縮小)
blepharoplasty (眼瞼形成[術])
blepharoplegia (眼瞼麻痺)
blepharoptosis (眼瞼下垂[症])
blepharorrhaphy (眼瞼板縫合[術])
blepharospasm (眼瞼痙攣)
blepharosynechia (眼瞼癒着)
blepharotomy (眼瞼切開[術])
blind (a. 盲目の)
blind intubation (盲目的挿管)
bloating (腹部膨満)(=abdominal fullness)
block (遮断、ブロック)
blood (血、血液)(bloody a.)
blood cell (血球)
blood cell (血球、血液細胞)
blood examination (血液検査)(=blood test)
blood-forming organ (a. 造血の)
blood-forming organ (造血器官)(=hemopoietic organ)
blood pressure (血圧)
blood stream (血流)(=bloodstream)
blood sugar (空腹時血糖)
blood test (血液検査)(=blood examination)
blood transfusion (輸血)
blood urea nitrogen [略 BUN] (血中尿素窒素)
blood vessel (血管)
blood vessel injury (血管損傷)
blood vessel wall (〔解〕血管壁)
bloodborne (a. 血液媒介の)
bloodstream (血流)(=blood stream)
bloody (a. 血性の)
boat (ボート)
body [複 bodies] (1.体、身体; 2.小体; 3.死体)
body temperature (体温)
body weight (体重)
bone (骨)(osseous; bony a.)
bone biopsy (骨生検)
bone cell (骨細胞)
bone cyst (骨嚢胞)
bone formation (骨形成)(=osteogenesis)
bone formation rate (骨形成率)
bone fracture (骨折)
bone marrow (骨髄)
bone marrow biopsy (骨髄生検)
bone marrow transplantation (骨髄移植)
bone matrix (骨基質)
bone tissue (骨組織)
bonelike (a. 骨様の)
bonesetter (接骨医)
borate (ホウ酸塩)
borax (ホウ砂)
borborygmus (腹鳴)
borer (穿孔器; 穿孔者)
boundary (境界、境界線)
bovine (a. 牛の、牛型の)
brachial (a. 上腕の)
brachial artery (〔解〕上腕動脈)(=A. brachialis[L])
brachialgia (腕痛)
brachiocephalic (a. 腕頭の)
brachiocubital (a. 腕肘の)
brachiogram (上腕動脈波図)
brachioradial (a. 腕橈骨の)
brachydactylia (短指症)(=brachydactylism; brachydactyly)
brachydactylism (短指症)(=brachydactylia; brachydactyly)
brachydactyly (短指症)(=brachydactylia; brachydactylism)
brachymetacarpia (中手骨短縮症)
brachypodia (短脚症)
brachyuranic (a. 短口蓋の)
bradyacusia (難聴)
bradyarrhythmia (徐脈性不整脈)
bradyarthria (構音緩慢)
bradycardia (徐脈)(bradycardiac a.)
bradycardiac (a. 徐脈の)
bradydiastalsis (蠕動緩慢)
bradyesthesia (感覚遅延)
bradyglossia (言語緩慢)
bradykinesia (運動緩慢)(=bradykinesis)
bradykinesis (運動緩慢)(=bradykinesia)
bradylalia (発語緩慢、言語緩慢)
bradypepsia (消化緩徐)
bradypnea (徐呼吸、呼吸緩慢)
bradypragia (動作緩慢、行動緩慢)
bradypsychia (精神反応緩慢)
bradyspermatism (射精遅延)
bradysphygmia (徐脈)
bradytachyarrhythmia (徐脈頻脈不整脈)
bradytachycardia (徐脈頻脈)
bradytocia (分娩緩慢)
bradytrophia (代謝緩慢)
bradyuria (排尿緩慢)
brain (脳)
brain sand (脳砂)(=acervulus cerebri[L])
braincase (脳頭蓋)
brainedness (利き脳)
brainless (a. 1.脳のない; 2.頭の悪い)
branchia (鰓)(branchial a.)(=gill)
branchial (a. 鰓の)
branchial cyst (鰓嚢胞 [鰓=さい])
brass (真鍮)
breakdown (崩壊)
breaking (解除)
breast (乳房)
breastbone (胸骨)(=sternum)
breastfeeding (a. 哺乳の)
breath (息、呼吸)
breathing (呼吸)(a. 呼吸の)(=respiration)
breech (臀部、尻=しり)
brevity (1.<文章の>簡潔さ; 2.<時間の>短さ)
brevicollis (短頚[症])
bridge (〔歯〕1.橋; 2.ブリッジ、架工義歯、橋義歯)
brittle (a. 不安定型の)(*糖尿病)
bromhidrosis (臭汗症)(=bromidrosis; osmidrosis)
bromide (臭化塩)
bromidrosis (臭汗症)(=bromhidrosis; osmidrosis)
bromine (臭素)
bromopnea (悪臭呼気、口臭)
bronchial (a. 気管支の)
bronchiectasis (気管支拡張症)
bronchiogenic (a. 気管支[性]の; 気管支原性の)(=bronchogenic)
bronchiolar (a. 細気管支の)
bronchiole (細気管支)
bronchiolitis (細気管支炎)
bronchitis (気管支炎)
bronchoalveolar (a. 気管支肺胞の)
bronchoconstriction (気管支収縮、気管支狭窄)
bronchodilatation (気管支拡張)(=bronchodilation)
bronchodilation (気管支拡張)(=bronchodilatation)
bronchodilator (a. 気管支拡張性の)
bronchoesophageal (a. 気管支食道の)
bronchogenic (a. 気管支[性]の; 気管支原性の)(=bronchiogenic)
bronchogram (気管支造影像)
bronchography (気管支造影[法])
broncholith (気管支結石)
bronchomycosis (気管支真菌感染症)
bronchopneumonia (気管支肺炎)
bronchoscope (気管支鏡)
bronchoscopy (気管支鏡検査[法]、気管支鏡法)
bronchospasm (気管支痙攣)
bronchus (気管支)(bronchial a.)
bronchial (a. 気管支の)
brown (褐色)
brown atrophy (褐色萎縮)
brown induration (褐色硬化)
bruit (F. ブルイ、雑音)
bruxism (ブラキシズム、歯軋り)
buffered (a. 緩衝の、緩衝した)
buccal (a. 頬部の、頬側の)
buccal artery (〔解〕頬動脈)(=A. buccalis[L])
buccal (a. 頬部の、頬側の)
buccal mucosa (〔歯〕頬粘膜)
buccal side (〔歯〕頬側)
buccal vestibule (〔解〕頬前庭)(=vestibulum buccale[L])
buccalis (L. 頬部の)
buccolingual (a. 頬舌の)
buccopalatal (a. 頬口蓋の)
buccinator (頬筋)
buckwheat (蕎麦=そば)
bud (芽、胚)
bulbar (a. 1.球状の; 2.延髄[性]の)
bulbocavernous (a. 球海綿体の)
bulbonuclear (a. 延髄核の)
bulbopontine (延髄橋)
bulbospinal (a. 球脊髄の)
bulbourethral (a. 尿道球腺の)
bulging (a. 膨隆の、膨隆している)
bulimic (a. 過食症の、病的飢餓の)
bullosa (L. 水疱の)
bullous (a. 水疱[性]の)
bullous pemphigoid (水疱性類天疱瘡)
bundle (束)
buried (a. 埋没の)
burner (燃焼器、バーナー)
burning (a. 灼熱の)
burning feet (灼熱足)
burning feet syndrome (灼熱足症候群)
burning pain (灼熱痛)
bursa (1.包、嚢; 2.滑液包、滑液嚢)(bursal a.)
bursal (a. 1.包の、嚢の; 2.滑液包の、滑液嚢の)
bursal abscess (滑液包膿瘍)
bursal hernia (滑液包ヘルニア)
bursectomy (滑液包切除[術])
bursitis (滑液包炎、滑液嚢炎)
bursting (破裂)
bypass (バイパス)
cacodylate (カコジル酸塩)
cacosmia (不快臭幻覚、悪臭幻覚、悪臭症)
cadmium (カドミウム)
cafe-au-lait (カフェオーレ)
cafe-au-lait spot (カフェオーレ斑)
calcaneal (a. 踵骨の、踵部の)(=calcanean)
calcaneal subcutaneous bursa (〔解〕踵骨皮下包)(=bursa subcutanea calcanea[L])
calcaneal sulcus (〔解〕踵骨溝)(=sulcus calcanei[L])
calcaneal tuberculosity (〔解〕踵骨隆起)(=tuber calcanei[L])
calcaneal tubercle (〔解〕踵骨結節)(=tuberculum calcanei[L])
calcanean (a. 踵骨の、踵部の)(=calcaneal)
calcaneitis (踵骨炎)
calcaneus (L. 〔解〕踵骨)(calcaneal a.)(*足根骨の１つ)
calcaneocuboid (a. 踵立方骨の)
calcaneodynia (踵骨痛)
calcaneovalgus (踵骨外反)
calcemia (カルシウム血症)(=hypercalcemia)
calcific (a. 石灰化の)
calcification (石灰化)
calcified (a. 石灰化の)
calcifying (a. 石灰化の)
calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor (歯原性石灰化上皮腫)
calcifying odontogenic cyst (石灰化歯原性嚢胞)
calcination (焼鉱法)
calcinosis (石灰症)
calcitonin (カルシトニン)
calcium ([元素] カルシウム)(*[Ca]; No: 20; Wt: 40.078)
calcium test [略 Cal] (カルシウム試験)
calcospherite (石灰小球)
calculus (結石)(=stone)
caliber (1.口径、内径; 2.質、水準)
calibration (較正、目盛定め)
callosal (a. 脳梁の)
callosum (L. 〔解〕脳梁)(callosal a.)(=corpus callosum)
callus (仮骨)
calmative (a. 鎮静[性]の、鎮静作用の)
calmodulin (カルモジュリン)
caloric (a. 熱の、熱量の、カロリーの)
calorie (カロリー)
calorific (a. 熱の、発熱の)
calorigenic (a. 熱産生の)
calvaria [複 calvariae] (頭蓋冠、頭頂部)
calx (L. 踵=かかと)
calyceal (a. 腎杯の)
camptodactylia (屈指症、屈趾症)(=camptodactylism; camptodactyly)
camptodactylism (屈指症、屈趾症)(=camptodactylia; camptodactyly)
camptodactyly (屈指症、屈趾症)(=camptodactylia; camptodactylism)
campus (校庭、構内、キャンパス)
canal (1.〔解〕〜道、〜管; 2.〔歯〕根管)
canalicular (a. 細管[状]の)
canalicular adenoma (細管状腺腫)
cancellous (a. 海綿状の)
cancer (癌)(cancerous a.)
cancer cell (癌細胞)
cancer metastasis (癌転移)
canceremia (癌細胞血症)
cancerous (a. 癌の、がんの)
cancroid (類癌)
candida (カンジダ菌)(candidal a.)
candida albicans (カンジダ菌)
candidal (a. カンジダ[性]の)
candidemia (カンジダ血症、カンジダ性敗血症)
candidiasis (カンジダ症)(=candidosis)
candidid (カンジダ疹)
candidosis (カンジダ症)(=candidiasis)
candlepower (燭光)
Canidae (〔生〕イヌ科)
canine (〔歯〕犬歯)(a. 1.犬の; 2.〔歯〕犬歯の)
caninization (〔歯〕犬歯化)
canker (1.潰瘍、下疳; 2.〔歯〕アフタ性口内炎)
canker sore (口唇潰瘍)
cannibalism (1.食人習慣、人食い、共食い、カニバリズム; 2.残酷な行為)
Canoidea (〔生〕イヌ上科)
canthal (a. 眼角[部]の)
canthitis (眼角炎)
canthoplasty (眼角形成[術])
canthotomy (眼角切開[術])
canthus (眼角)(canthal a.)
capacity (1.容量; 2.能力)
capitate (有頭骨)(a. 有頭の)(=os capitatum)
capitatum (有頭骨)
capsula [複 capsulae] (L. 被膜、包、嚢、包嚢)(=capsule)
capsule (被膜)(capsular a.)(=capsula[L])
capsular (a. 被膜の)
capture (捕獲)
carbide (炭化物)
carbohydrate (炭水化合物)
carbolic (a. フェノールの、石炭酸の)
carbon (炭素)
carbon fiber (炭素線維)
carbonic (a. 炭素の、炭酸の)
carbonate (炭酸塩)
carbonization (1.炭化; 2.乾留)
carbuncle (癰=よう、カルブンケル)(carbuncular a.)
carbuncular (a. 癰の、カルブンケルの [癰=よう])
carcinoembryonic (a. 癌胎児性の、癌胚性の)
carcinogen (発癌[性]物質)
carcinogenic (a. 発癌[性]の)
carcinogenicity (発癌性)
carcinogesis (発癌、発癌現象、癌誘発、癌発生)
carcinoid (カルチノイド)
carcinoma (癌腫)
carcinoma colli [略 CC] (子宮頚癌)(=carcinoma of uterine cervix; cervical carcinoma)
carcinosarcoma (癌肉腫)
card (カード)
cardia (噴門; 心臓)
cardiac (a. 1.心臓[性]の、心性の; 2.噴門の)
cardiac hypertrophy (心肥大)
cardiac muscle (心筋)(=myocardium)
cardiac ventricle (〔解〕心室)(=ventriculus cordis[L])
cardiac vortex/ vortex of heart (〔解〕心渦)(=vortex cordis[L])
cardialgia (心臓痛)(=cardiodynia)
cardiectomy (噴門切除[術])
cardinal (a. 主要の)
cardiocirculatory (a. 心循環器系の)
cardiocirrhosis (心臓性肝硬変)
cardiodynia (心臓痛)(=cardialgia)
cardiogenic (a. 心原性の、心臓性の)(=cardiogenous)
cardiogenous (a. 心原性の、心臓性の)(=cardiogenic)
cardio-inhibitory (a. 心臓抑制の)
cardiological (a. 心臓[病]学の)
cardiologist (心臓病学者)
cardiology (心臓病学)
cardiomalacia (心臓軟化[症])
cardiomegaly (心臓肥大[症])
cardiometer (心臓計)
cardiometry (心臓計検査[法])
cardiomyocyte (心筋細胞)
cardiomyopathy (心筋症)
cardiopathy (心臓病、心臓疾患)
cardiophobia (心臓恐怖[症])
cardiophrenic (a. 心横隔膜の)
cardioplasty (噴門形成術)
cardioplegia (1.心筋保護; 2.心筋麻痺)
cardioplegic (a. 心筋麻痺の)
cardiopneumatic (a. 心臓呼吸の)
cardiopneumograph (心臓呼吸描写器)
cardioprotective (a. 心臓保護の)
cardioptosis (心臓下垂症)
cardiopulmonary (a. 心肺の)
cardiorespiratory (a. 心呼吸系の)
cardiorrhexis (心破裂)
cardioselective (a. 心選択性の)
cardiospasm (噴門痙攣)
cardiostimulatory (a. 心刺激性の、心臓刺激性の)
cardiothoracic (a. 心胸郭の)
cardiotoxic (a. 心毒性の)
cardiotoxicity (心毒性)
cardiovalvulitis (心弁膜炎)
cardiovalvulotome (心弁膜切開刀)
cardiovalvulotomy (心弁膜切開[術])
cardiovascular (a. 心血管の)
cardioversion (心臓除細動、心除細動)
cardioverter (心臓除細動器、心除細動器)
carditic (a. 心臓炎の)
carditis (心臓炎)
care (介護、ケア)
caries (〔歯〕齲蝕)(=dental caries)
carina [複 carinae] (L. 1.隆起状構造; 2.<鳥類の>竜骨)
cariogenesis (〔歯〕齲蝕誘発、齲蝕発生)(cariogenetic a.)
cariogenetic (a. 〔歯〕齲蝕誘発の、齲蝕発生の)
cariology (齲蝕学)
Carnivora (〔生〕肉食目)
carnivore (肉食類、肉食動物)
carnivorous (a. 1.肉食[性]の; 2.肉食類の)
caroticotympanic (a. 頚鼓の)
caroticotympanic nerve (〔解〕頚鼓神経)(=Nn. caroticotympanici[L][複])
carotid (a. 頚動脈の)
carpal (a. 手根[骨]の、手首の)
carpopedal (a. 手根と足の、手根足の)
carpoptosis (下垂手)
carrier (1.担体、保菌者; 2.〔歯〕運搬器)
carsickness (乗物酔い)
cart (カート)
cartilage (軟骨)
cartilaginous (a. 軟骨の)
cartilago (L. 軟骨)(=cartilage)
caruncle (カルンクル)
caruncular (a. 小丘の)
case (1.症例; 2.事案)
case report (症例報告)
case study (症例検討)
caseation (乾酪化)
caseous (a. 乾酪性の)
caseous pneumonia (乾酪性肺炎)
casework (ケースワーク)
cast (〔歯〕鋳造物、鋳造体)
cast base denture (〔歯〕鋳造床義歯)
cast clasp (〔歯〕鋳造鉤)
cast crown (〔歯〕鋳造冠、鋳造歯冠)
cast matrix (〔歯〕鋳造マトリックス)
cast plate (〔歯〕鋳造床)
cast post (〔歯〕鋳造ポスト)
cast restoration (〔歯〕鋳造修復)
cast structure (〔歯〕鋳造組織)
castability (〔歯〕鋳造性)
casting (a. 鋳造の)
casting alloy (〔歯〕鋳造用合金)
casting apparatus (〔歯〕鋳造機、鋳造装置)(=casting machine)
casting defect (〔歯〕鋳造欠陥)
casting failure (〔歯〕鋳損じ=いそんじ)
casting flask (〔歯〕鋳造用フラスコ)
casting investment (〔歯〕鋳造用埋没)
casting investment material (〔歯〕鋳造用埋没材)
casting machine (〔歯〕鋳造機)(=casting apparatus)
casting metal (〔歯〕鋳造金属)
casting method (〔歯〕鋳造法)
casting ring (〔歯〕鋳造用リング)
casting shrinkage (〔歯〕鋳造収縮)
casting shrinkage compensation (〔歯〕鋳造収縮補償)
castration (去勢[術]、除雄)(=emasculation)
cat (ネコ)
cat eye syndrome [略 CES] (ネコの目症候群)
catabolic (a. 異化の、異化作用の)
cataract (白内障)
catarrhal (a. カタル[性]の)
catatonia (緊張病、カタトニー)(=catatony)
catatony (緊張病、カタトニー)(=catatonia)
cathartic (下剤、瀉下薬、便通薬 [=purgative])(a. 瀉下性の、通利性の; カタルシスの)
catheter (カテーテル)
catheterization (カテーテル挿入)
catheterization accident (カテーテル挿入ミス)
cathodal (a. 陰極[性]の)(=cathodic)
cathode (陰極)(cathodal; cathodic a.)
cathode ray (陰極線)
cathode ray tube (陰極線管)
cathodic (a. 陰極[性]の)(=cathodal)
cation (陽イオン、カチオン)(cationic a.)
cationic (a. 陽イオンの、カチオンの)
caudal (a. 尾側の)
caudal pancreatic artery (〔解〕膵尾動脈)(=A. caudae pancreatis[L])
caudate (a. 1.尾のある、有尾の、尾状器官のもつ; 2.<葉が>尾状の)
causal (a. 原因の、原因となる、原因に関する)(=causative)
causalgia (灼熱痛)
caustic (a. 腐食性の)
causative (a. 原因の、原因となる、原因に関する)(=causal)
cauter (焼き鏝=やきごて)
cauterant (焼灼器 [=cautery])(a. 腐食[性]の)
cauterization (1.焼灼[法]、焼灼[術]; 2.腐食)
cautery (1.焼灼[法]、焼灼[術]; 2.焼灼器; 3.焼灼薬)
cavernous (a. 1.海綿状の; 2.空洞性の)
cavitary (a. 腔の)
cavity (1.腔; 2.空洞; 3.〔歯〕窩洞)(cavitary a.)
cavity preparation (〔歯〕窩洞形成)
cecitis (盲腸炎)
cecocolostomy (盲腸結腸吻合術)
cecopexy (盲腸固定[術])
cecoptosis (盲腸下垂[症])
cecocolostomy (盲腸結腸吻合術)
cecum (盲腸)(cecal a.)
cecal (a. 盲腸の)
celiac (a. 腹腔の; セリアック病の)
celialgia (腹部疝痛)
celiomyomectomy (腹式筋腫切除[術])
celiotomy (開腹[術])
cell (細胞)(cellular a.)
cell-associated (a. 細胞関連の)
cell culture (細胞培養)
cell cycle (細胞周期)
cell damage (細胞損傷)
cell differentiation (細胞分化)
cell division (細胞分裂)
cell membrane (細胞膜)(=cellular membrane)
cellular (a. 細胞[性]の)
cellular cementum (〔歯〕細胞性セメント質)
cellular membrane (細胞膜)(=cell membrane)
cellularity (細胞性、細胞充実性)
cellulose (セルロース)
cellulitis (蜂窩織炎)
cement (〔歯〕セメント)
cemental (a. セメント質の)
cementifying (a. セメント質形成[性]の)
cementing (a. 〔歯〕合着用の)
cementing agent (〔歯〕合着材)(=luting agent)
cementoblast (セメント芽細胞)
cementoblastoma (セメント芽細胞腫)
cementocyte (セメント細胞)
cementogenesis (セメント質形成)
cementoid (類セメント質)
cementoma (セメント腫)
cementomatosis (セメント質腫症)
cemento-osseous (a. セメント質骨の)
cementum (セメント質)(cemental a.)
centimeter (センチメートル)
centigrade (センチグラード)(a. 百分度の、摂氏の [=Celsius])
central (a. 中心[性]の、中心部の、中枢の)
central excitory state [略 CES] (中枢興奮状態)
central giant cell granuloma (中心性巨細胞肉芽腫)
central hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma (中心性硝子化明細胞癌)
central incisor (〔歯〕中切歯)
central nervous system [略 CNS] (〔解〕中枢神経器系)
central pain (中枢痛)
central tubercle (中心結節)
centric (a. 中心[性]の)
centrifugal (a. 遠心[性]の、遠心分離の)
centrifuge (遠心分離機)
centrilobular (a. 小葉中心[性]の)
centripetal (a. 1.求心[性]の、求心的な; 2.〔理〕向心の)
centronuclear (a. 中心核の)
centrosomal (a. 中心体の)
centrosome (中心体)
cephalalgia (頭痛)
cephaledema (頭部水腫)
cephalic (a. 頭の、頭部の、頭蓋の、頭側の)
cephalography (頭部Ｘ線撮影法)
cephalometer (頭蓋計測器)
cephalometry (頭蓋計測法)
cephalomotor (a. 頭運動の)
cephaloplegia (頭麻痺)
cephalopagus (頭部結合体)
cephalopathy (頭部疾患)
Cephalopoda (〔生〕頭足綱)
cephalothoracic (a. 頭胸の)
cephalothoracopagus (頭胸結合体)
cephalotome (胎児開頭器)
cephalotomy (胎児開頭術)
cephalotribe (胎児砕頭器)
cephalotrypesis (頭蓋穿孔術)
cerebellar (a. 小脳[性]の)
cerebellar hemisphere (小脳半球)(=hemispherium cerebelli[L])
cerebellum (小脳)(cerebellar a.)
cerebral (a. 脳の、大脳の、脳性の)
cerebral artery (〔解〕大脳動脈)(=Aa. cerebri[L][複])
cerebral cortex (大脳皮質)
cerebral evoked response [略 CER] (大脳誘発反応)
cerebral hemisphere (大脳半球)
cerebri (L. 脳の)
cerebrosclerosis (脳硬化症)
cerebrospinal (a. 脳脊髄の)
cerebrospinal fluid [略 CSF] (脳脊髄液)
cerebrospinal fluid pressure [略 CSFP] (脳脊髄液圧)
cerebrovascular (a. 脳血管の)
cerebrovascular accident [略 CVA] (脳血管発作)
cerebroventricular (a. 脳室の)
cerebrum (大脳)(cerebral a.)
certificate (証明書)
certification (証明、認可; 認定)
cerulean (a. 青色の、空色の)
cerumen (耳垢)(=earwax)
ceruminosis (耳垢症)
ceruminous (a. 耳垢の)
cervical (a. 1.頚の、頚部の; 2.子宮頚部の、頚管の; 3.〔歯〕歯頚[部]の)
cervicectomy (子宮頚部切除[術])(=trachelectomy)
cervicobrachial (a. 頚腕の)
cervicodynia (頚痛、頚部痛、頚筋痛)
cervico-omo-brachial/ cervicoomobrachial (a. 頚肩腕の)
cervico-omo-brachial syndrome/ cervicoomobrachial syndrome (頚肩腕症候群)
cerumen (耳垢)(=earwax)
chalazion (霰粒腫)
chamber (室)
chancre (下疳=げかん)
change (変化)
chapter (章)
character (1.特性、性質; 2.遺伝の形質)
characteristic (特性、特質、特徴、特色)(a. 特有の、特徴的な、独特な)
characterization (特性記述)
characterology (性格学)
charge (荷電)(charged a.)
charged (a. 荷電の)
charged particle (荷電粒子)
chart (1.カルテ; 2.図表、<１枚の>表、チャート; 3.海図)
checkup (検査、照合; 健康診断)
cheilectropion (口唇外反)
cheilitis (口唇炎)
cheilitis granulomatosa (肉芽腫性口唇炎)
cheiloplasty (口唇形成術)
cheilognathopalatoschisis (唇顎口蓋裂)
cheilognathoschisis (唇顎裂、唇顎披裂)
cheiloschisis (口唇裂)
cheiloscopy (口唇観察法)
cheilosis (口唇症)
cheirology (指話法)(=dactylology)
cheiromegaly (巨指[症])
cheirospasm (書痙)
chemical (化学品)(a. 化学の、化学的な)
chemical (化学品)(a. 化学の、化学的な)
chemical composition (化学組成)
chemical experiment (化学実験)
chemical-induced (a. 化学誘発の)
chemical osteitis of jaw (〔歯〕化学的顎骨炎)
chemical properties (化学的性質)
chemical pulpitis (〔歯〕化学的歯髄炎)
chemical reaction (化学反応)
chemist (化学者)
chemistry (化学)(chemical a.)
chemolysis (化学分解)
chemoreceptor (化学受容器、化学受容体)
chemotactic (a. 化学走性の、走化性の)
chemotaxis (化学走性、走化性)
chemotaxonomy (化学分類)
chemotherapeutic (a. 化学療法の)
chemotherapeutics (化学療法)(=chemotherapy)
chemotherapy (化学療法)
chest (胸部)
chest pain (胸部痛)
chiasm (交叉)(chiasmatic a.)
chiasmatic (a. 交叉の)
chick embryo (ニワトリ胚)
chick embryo reaction [略 CER] (ニワトリ胚反応)
chickenpox (水痘)(=varicella)
chief (a. 主な)
chief cell (主細胞)
chief complaint (主訴)
chief constituent (主成分)
chilblain (霜焼、凍傷)
child [複 childdren] (子供、児童)
childbearing (出産)(a. 出産の)
chirology (指話法 [=dactylology]; 手話; 手の研究)
chiropractice (カイロプラクティック、脊椎指圧療法、指圧療法)
chiroscope (手誘導鏡)
chisel (鑿=のみ、骨鑿、チゼル)
chlamydial (a. クラミジア属の)
chlorephidrosis (緑汗症)
chlorhydria (胃酸過多[症]、過酸症)
chloroplast (葉緑素)
choice (選択、選択肢)
cholagogic (胆汁排出促進[性]の、胆汁分泌促進[性]の)
cholagogue (胆汁促進薬、胆汁排出促進薬、胆汁分泌促進薬)
cholangiectasis (胆管拡張[症])
cholangiocarcinoma (胆管癌、胆管細胞癌)(=bile duct carcinoma)
cholangiocellular (a. 胆管細胞の)
cholangioenterostomy (胆管腸管吻合[術])
cholangiogram (胆管撮影図、胆管造影図)
cholangiography (胆管撮影[法]、胆管造影[法])
cholangiohepatitis (肝胆管炎)
cholangiohepatoma (胆管肝癌、肝胆管細胞癌)
cholangiole (細胆管)
cholangiolitic (a. 胆細管炎性の)
cholangiolitis (胆細管炎)
cholangioma (胆管腫)
cholangiopancreatography (胆管膵管撮影[法]、胆管膵管造影[法])
cholangiopathy (胆管症、胆管病)
cholangiosarcoma (胆管肉腫)
cholangiostomy (胆管造瘻術)
cholangiotomy (胆管切開[術])
cholangitis (胆管炎)
cholanopoiesis (胆汁生成)(=cholepoiesis)
cholechromopoiesis (胆汁色素形成)
cholecystalgia (胆嚢痛、胆嚢疝痛)
cholecystatony (胆嚢弛緩)
cholecystectasia (胆嚢拡張[症])
cholecystectomy (胆嚢切除[術])
cholecystitis (胆嚢炎)
cholecystocholedocholithiasis (胆嚢総胆管結石症)
cholecystoduodenostomy (胆嚢十二指腸吻合術)
cholecystogram (胆嚢撮影図、胆嚢造影図)
cholecystography (胆嚢撮影[法]、胆嚢造影[法])
cholecystolithiasis (胆嚢結石症)
cholecystopathy (胆嚢疾患)
cholecystopexy (胆嚢固定術)
cholecystostomy (胆嚢瘻造設術)
cholecystotomy (胆嚢切開[術])
choleic (a. 胆汁の)
cholelith (胆石)(=chololith)
cholelithiasis (胆石症)
cholelithotomy (胆石除去)
cholemesis (胆汁嘔吐[症])
cholemia (胆血症)(cholemic a.)
cholemic (a. 胆血症の)
choleretic (a. 胆汁分泌の、胆汁分泌促進の)
choleric (a. 怒りっぽい、興奮しやすい)
cholescintigram (胆管シンチグラム)
cholescintigraphy (胆管シンチグラフィー)
cholestasis (胆汁うっ滞)
cholestatic (a. 胆汁鬱滞の、胆汁うっ滞の)
cholesteatoma (コレステリン腫)
cholesterol (コレステロール)
cholesterolemia (高コレステロール血[症])(cholesterolemic a.)(=hypercholesterolemia)
cholesterolemic (a. 高コレステロール血[症]の)(=hypercholesterolemic)
cholesterol-free (a. コレステロールを含まない)
cholesterol-rich (a. 高コレステロールの)
cholemesis (胆汁嘔吐[症])
cholemia (胆血症)
choleperitoneum (胆汁性腹膜炎)
cholepoiesis (胆汁生成)(=cholanopoiesis)
choleresis (胆汁分泌)
cholescintigram (胆管シンチグラム)
cholescintigraphy (胆管シンチグラフィー)
cholestasis (胆汁鬱滞)
cholinergic (a. コリン作用性の、コリン作動性の)
chololith (胆石)(=cholelith)
cholorrhea (胆汁過剰分泌)(=cholorrhoea)
cholorrhoea (胆汁過剰分泌)(=cholorrhea)
choluria (胆汁尿)
Chordata (〔生〕脊索動物門)
chordoma (脊索腫)
chondral (a. 軟骨の)
chondralgia (軟骨痛)(=chondrodynia)
chondritis (軟骨炎)
chondroblast (軟骨芽細胞)
chondroblastoma (軟骨芽細胞腫)
chondroclast (軟骨吸収細胞)
chondrocyte (軟骨細胞)(chondrocytic a.)
chondrocytic (a. 軟骨細胞の)
chondrodynia (軟骨痛)(=chondralgia)
chondrodystrophia (軟骨異栄養症)
chondrodystrophia fetalis (胎児性軟骨異栄養症)
chondrodystrophy (軟骨ジストロフィー)
chondrogenesis (軟骨形成、軟骨発生)
chondroglossal (a. 小角舌の)
chondroglossus (L. 小角舌筋)
chondroid (a. 軟骨様の)
chondrology (軟骨学)
chondroma (軟骨腫)
chondromyxoid (a. 軟骨粘液の)
chondromyxoma (軟骨粘液腫)
chondromyxosarcoma (軟骨粘液肉腫)
chondron (軟骨単位)
chondronecrosis (軟骨壊死)
chondroplasty (軟骨形成[術])
chondrorrhexis (軟骨亀裂)
chondrosarcoma (軟骨肉腫)
chondrosteoma (軟骨骨腫)
chondrosis (軟骨症)
chondrotome (軟骨刀)
chondrotomy (軟骨切離[術])
chorea (舞踏病)
choreal (a. 舞踏病の)(=choreatic; choreic)
choreatic (a. 舞踏病の)(=choreal; choreic)
choreic (a. 舞踏病の)(=choreal; choreatic)
chorioadenoma (絨毛腺腫)
chorioamnionitis (絨毛羊膜炎)
choriocarcinoma (絨毛癌)
chorioepithelial (a. 絨毛上皮の)
chorioepithelialoma (絨毛上皮腫)
chorioepithelium (絨毛上皮)
chorionic (a. 絨毛膜の、絨毛性の)
choristoblastoma (分離芽腫)
choroid (脈絡膜)(=choroidea)
choroidal (a. 脈絡膜の)
choroidea (脈絡膜)(=choroid)
choroiditis (脈絡膜炎)
choroidopathy (脈絡膜疾患)
chromaffin (a. クロム親和[性]の)
chromate (クロム酸塩)
chromatid (染色分体)
chromatin (染色質)
chromatography (クロマトグラフィー)
chromatology (色彩学)
chromatolysis (染色質融解、虎斑融解)
chromatometer (比色計)
chromatophil (a. 好染性の)(=chromatophile; chromatophilic)
chromatophile (a. 好染性の)(=chromatophil; chromatophilic)
chromatophilic (a. 好染性の)(=chromatophil; chromatophile)
chromatophobia (色恐怖[症])
chromatophoral (a. 色素体の)
chromic (a. クロムの、クロム酸の)
chromium (クロム)
chromogen (色素原)
chromogenic (a. 色素原の)
chromometer (比色計)
chromophil (a. 好染性の)(=chromophile)
chromophile (a. 好染性の)(=chromophil)
chromophobia (色恐怖[症])
chromophore (発色団)
chromoplasm (染色質)(=chromatin)
chromosomal (a. 染色体の)
chromosome (染色体)(chromosomal a.)
chronic (a. 慢性の)
chronic appendicitis (慢性虫垂炎)
chronic articular rheumatism (慢性関節リウマチ)
chronic caries (慢性齲蝕)
chronic cholecystitis (慢性胆嚢炎)
chronic diarrhea (慢性下痢)
chronic diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis (慢性瀰満性硬化性骨髄炎)
chronic hepatitis (慢性肝炎)
chronic inflammatory cell (慢性炎症性細胞)
chronic interstitial pneumonia (慢性間質性肺炎)
chronic maxillary sinusitis (慢性上顎洞炎)
chronic myelogenous leukemia (慢性骨髄性白血病)
chronic osteomyelitis (慢性骨髄炎)
chronic pulpitis (〔歯〕慢性歯髄炎)
chronic recurrent parotitis (〔歯〕慢性再発性耳下腺炎)
chronic sclerosing sialadenitis (〔歯〕慢性硬化性唾液腺炎)
chronic sialoadenitis (〔歯〕慢性唾液腺炎)
chronic ulcerative pulpitis (〔歯〕慢性潰瘍性歯髄炎)
chronicity (慢性)
chronotropism (1.周期変動; 2.変時性)
chyle (乳糜)
chylemia (乳糜血症)
chylogy (乳糜学)
chylous (a. 乳糜の)
cilia (1.睫毛=しょうもう; 2.線毛)(ciliary a.)(*ciliumの複数形)
ciliary (a. 睫毛の; 毛様の)
ciliate (a. 睫毛のある)
ciliated (a. 線毛のある)
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium (〔解〕線毛多列円柱上皮)(*呼吸道にある)
cilium [複 cilia] (睫毛=しょうもう; 線毛)(ciliary a.)
cineangiography (血管映画撮影[法]、血管映画造影[法])
cingular (a. 帯状の)
cingulate (a. 帯の)
cingulectomy (帯状回切除[術])
cingulum (1.帯; 2.帯状束)
cinnamic (a. 桂皮酸の)
circadian (a. 概日の)
circle (環)
circuit (回路)
circular (a. 1.輪状の; 2.円の、円環の; 3.循環性の)
circular caries (環状齲蝕)
circulation (循環)(circulatory a.)
circulatory (a. 循環の; 循環器系の)
circumanal (a. 肛門周囲の)
circumference (円周、周囲、周辺; 周長)
circumferential (a. 周囲の、周辺の)
circumscripta (L. 限局性の)
circumvaginal (a. 膣周囲の)(=perivaginal)
circumzygomatic (a. 頬骨周囲の)
cirrhosis (硬変[症]、肝硬変)
cirrhotic (a. 硬変[症]の、硬化性の)
cirsoid (a. 静脈瘤状の)
cistern (槽、大槽)
cisterna [複 cisternae] (1.槽 [=cistern]; 2.乳糜腔)
cisternal (a. 槽の)
citrate (クエン酸塩)
citric (a. クエン酸の)
citric acid (クエン酸)
cladogram (<生物進化の>分岐図)
clamp (鉗子、クランプ)
clasp (クラスプ、鈎)
classification (分類)
clastic (a. 分解性の)
clastogenic (a. 染色体異常誘発[性]の、分裂誘発[性]の)
claustrum [複 claustra] (前障)
clavicle (鎖骨)
clavicular (a. 鎖骨の)
cleaner (洗浄器)
cleaning (洗浄、清掃)
cleanliness (清潔)
cleansible (a. 可浄の)
clear (a. 透明な)
clear cell (明細胞)
cleft (裂)
cleft face (顔面裂)
cleft lip (唇裂)
cleft mandible (下顎裂)
cleft palate (口蓋裂)
cleidocranial (a. 鎖骨頭蓋の)
climacophobia (階段恐怖[症])
climacteric (1.更年期; 2.男の更年期)(a. 更年期の、月経閉止期の)(=1. menopause)
climacterium [複 climacteria] (更年期、更年期変化)
climate (気候)
climatology (気候学)
climax (頂点、絶頂、最高潮)
clinic (診療科、診療所)
clinical (a. 診療の、臨床の、臨床的な)
clinical examination (臨床検査、診察)
clinical finding (臨床所見)
clinical record [略 CR] (臨床記録)
clinician (臨床医、臨床家)
clinicopathological/ clinicopathologic (a. 臨床病理学の)(=clinicopathologic)
clinicopathology (臨床病理学)
clinodactylia (彎曲指[症])(=clinodactylism; clinodactyly)
clinodactylism (彎曲指症)(=clinodactylia; clinodactyly)
clinodactyly (彎曲指症)(=clinodactylia; clinodactylism)
clinometer (傾斜計)
clinotherapy (絶対安静、臥床安静療法)
clitoralgia (陰核痛)
clitorectomy (陰核切除[術])(=clitoridectomy; clitoral amputation)
clitoridectomy (陰核切除[術])(=clitorectomy; clitoral amputation)
clitoriditis (陰核炎)(=clitoritis)
clitoridotomy (陰核切開[術])(=clitorotomy)
clitoris (〔解〕陰核)
clitorism (1.陰核肥大; 2.持続性陰核勃起)
clitoritis (陰核炎)(=clitoriditis)
clitorotomy (陰核切開[術])(=clitoridotomy)
clitorrahagia (陰核出血)
clivus (斜台)
clonal (a. クローンの、栄養系の)
clonic (a. 間代[性]の)
clonicotonic (a. 間代緊張性の)
closure (閉鎖)
clot (血餅)
clotting (a. 凝血の)
clotting time (凝固時間)
cloudy (a. 混濁の)
clubbing (棍棒状肥大)
coagulable (a. 凝固性の)
coagulation (凝固)
coagulative (a. 凝固性の)
coagulopathy (血液凝固障害、凝固障害)
coarctation (縮窄、狭窄、絞窄、絞扼=こうやく)
coating (1.コーティング、被膜形成; 2.被膜剤、被膜物質; 3.剤皮)
coccoid (a. 球状の)
coccus [複 cocci] (球菌)
coccygeal (a. 尾骨の)
coccygeal vortex (〔解〕尾骨渦)(=vortex coccygeus[L])
cochlear (a. <内耳の>蝸牛の)
cochleopalpebral (a. 蝸牛眼瞼の)
cochleotoxic (a. 蝸牛毒性の)
cochleovestibular (a. 蝸牛前庭の)
codon (コドン)
coefficient (係数)
coelomate (a. 体腔のある)
coelomic (a. 体腔の)
coexpression (共発現)
cognitive (a. 認識の)
cohesive (a. 粘着[性]の)
coil (螺旋=らせん、コイル)
coital (a. 性交の)
cold (a. 寒性の、寒冷の)
cold abscess (冷膿瘍、寒性膿瘍)
cold-insoluble (a. 寒冷不溶性の)
colic (a. 結腸の)
colic artery (〔解〕結腸動脈)(=A. colica[L])
colitis (結腸炎、大腸炎)
collagen (コラーゲン)(collagenous a.)
collagen fiber (コラーゲン線維、膠原線維)(=collagenous fiber)
collagenase (コラゲナーゼ、コラーゲン分解酵素)
collagen-coated (a. コラーゲン被覆の)
collagenization (コラーゲン化、膠原化)
collagenolysis (コラーゲン分解)
collagenous (a. コラーゲン[性]の、膠原[性]の)
collagenous fiber (コラーゲン線維、膠原線維)(=collagen fiber)
collapse (虚脱、虚脱状態; 圧潰)
collapsotherapy (肺虚脱療法)
collateral (a. 傍側の、副〜)
colliculectomy (精丘切除[術])
colli (L. 頚の)
colliculitis (精丘炎)
colliculus (小丘)
colliquative (a. 融解の、液化する)
collision (衝突)
colloid (コロイド、膠質)(colloidal a.)
colloid particle (コロイド粒子)
colloidal (a. 膠質の)
coloboma (欠損、欠裂、コロボーム)
colocentesis (結腸穿刺)
coloclysis (浣腸)
colofixation (結腸固定術)
colon (結腸)(colonic a.)
colonalgia (結腸痛)
colonic (a. 結腸の、結腸洗浄の)
colonopathy (結腸疾患)
colonorrhea (粘液性結腸炎)
colonoscope (結腸内視鏡)(colonoscopic a.)
colonoscopic (a. 結腸内視術の)
colonoscopy (結腸内視術、結腸内視鏡検査)
colony (集落、コロニー)
colony-forming (a. コロニー形成の)
colony-forming unit [略 cfu] (コロニー形成単位)
coloproctitis (結腸直腸炎)
coloproctectomy (結腸直腸切除[術])
coloproctostomy (結腸直腸吻合術)
colopuncture (結腸穿刺術)
color (色、色彩)
colorant (着色剤)
coloration (着色)
color-blind (a. 色盲の)
color-blindness (色盲)
colorectal (a. 結腸直腸の)
colorfast (a. 変色しない)
colorful (a. 多彩な)
colorimeter (比色計)
colorimetric (a. 比色分析[法]の)
colorimetry (比色分析[法]; 〔化〕比色定量)
colorless (a. 無色の)
colostomy (人工肛門形成[術])
colovaginal (a. 結腸膣の)
colovesical (a. 結腸膀胱の)
colpalgia (膣痛)
colpatresia (膣閉鎖[症]、鎖膣)
colpitis (膣炎)
colpocele (膣ヘルニア)
colpocleisis (膣閉鎖術)
colpocystitis (膣膀胱炎)
colpokeratosis (膣粘膜角化症)
colpopathy (膣疾患)
colporrhagia (膣出血)
colposcope (膣鏡)
colposcopic (a. 膣鏡<検査>の)
colposcopy (膣鏡検査[法]、コルポスコピー)
colpospasm (膣痙攣)
colpostenosis (膣狭窄[症])
colpotomy (膣切開[術])(=vaginotomy)
columnar (a. 円柱状の)
coma (昏睡)(comatous a.)
comatous (a. 昏睡の)
combination (1.併用; 2.〔化〕連結)
combustibility (燃焼性、可燃性、燃焼力)
combustible (a. 燃えやすい、可燃性の)
combustion (燃焼)
combustion chamber (燃焼室)
commensalism (偏共生)
comminuted (a. 粉砕された)
commissural (a. 交連の、連合の)
comminuted (a. 粉砕された)
committee (委員会)
common (a. 共通の、共同の、共有の; 公衆の、公共の; 普通の)
common antigen (共通抗原)
common bile duct calculus (総胆管結石)(=common bile duct stone)
common bile duct stone (総胆管結石)(=common bile duct calculus)
common carotid artery (〔解〕総頚動脈)(=A. carotis communis[L])
common fibular nerve (〔解〕総腓骨神経)(=N. fibularis communis[L]; common peroneal nerve; N. peroneus communis[L])
common hepatic duct (〔解〕総肝管)(=ductus hepatica communis[L])
communicable (a. 感染性の、伝染性の)
community (地域)
comorbid (a. 共存症の)
compact (a. 緻密の)
compact bone (緻密骨)
comparative (a. 比較による、比較的な)
comparison (比較)
compensation (補償、代償)(compensatory a.)
compensatory (a. 補償の、代償[性]の)
compensatory hypertrophy (代償性肥大)
competitive (a. 競合の、競合的な)
competitive action (競合作用)
competitive agent (競合薬)
competitive antagonism (競合的拮抗)
competitive block (競合的遮断)
competitive drug (競合薬)
competitive inhibition (競合的阻害)
complaint (訴え、愁訴)
complement [略 C] (補体)
complementary (a. 相補の、相補的な)
complementation (相補性、補足性)
complement-dependent (a. 補体依存性[性]の)
complete (a. 完全[性]の、全部の)
complete denture (〔歯〕総義歯)(=full denture)
complex (1.複合体; 2.〔化〕錯体)(a. 複合の、複雑な)
complex odontoma (〔歯〕複雑性歯牙腫)
complexion (顔色、顔貌)
complexity (複雑であること)
complication (合併症、併発症)
component (成分、構成成分、構成要素)
comportment (行動、態度)
composite (a. 複合の、コンポジットの)
composite resin (コンポジットレジン)
composition (構成、組成)
composure (沈着、冷静)
compound (化合物)
compound odontoma (集合性歯牙腫)
compression (1.圧縮、圧搾; 2.圧迫[症])(compressive; compressional a.)
compression atrophy (圧迫萎縮)(=pressure atrophy)
compression bandage (圧迫包帯)
compression fracture (圧迫骨折)
compression necrosis (圧迫壊死)
compression paralysis (圧迫麻痺)
compressive (a. 圧縮の)
compressive strength (圧縮強さ)
compressional (a. 圧縮の)
compromised (a. 免疫不全の)
compulsive (a. 強迫性の)
concentration (集中; 濃度)
concentric (a. 同心の、同心円状の、同軸の; 集中的な)
concept (1.概念; 2.視点、コンセプト)
conception (受胎、妊娠; 概念)
concha (甲介)
conchal (a. 甲介の)
conchiform (a. 甲介状の)
conchitis (甲介炎)
conchotomy (鼻甲介切除[術])
concise (a. 簡潔な、簡明な)
concision (切断; 簡潔)
conclusion (結論)
concrescent (a. <歯の>癒着の)
condensation (縮合、凝縮)
condensing (a. 濃縮の)
condition (条件)
conditional (a. 条件の
conditioned (a. 条件の)
conditioned emotional response [略 CER] (条件情動反応)
conductible (a. 伝導性の)
conduction (伝導)
conductive (a. 伝導[性]の、伝音の)
conductivity (伝導性、伝導度、伝導力、伝導率)
conductor (導体)
condylar (a. 1.顆の、顆状の; 2.〔歯〕下顎頭の)
condylar agenesis (関節突起無発生)
condylar aplasia (関節突起無形成)
condylar hyperplasia (関節突起過形成)
condylar hypoplasia (関節突起低形成、関節突起形成不全)
condylar process (〔歯〕下顎頭)(*下顎骨)
condylectomy (関節顆切除[術])
condyle (〔解〕顆、顆頭、顆状突起)(condylar a.)
condyloid (a. 顆の、顆頭の、顆状の)
condyloma (コンジローム)
condylomatous (a. コンジローム様の)
condylotomy (顆状突起切離[術])
condylus [複 condyli] (L. 顆、顆突起、顆状突起)(=condyle)
confidentiality (守秘、秘密、機密)
confluent (a. 融合性の)
confocal (a. 共焦点の)
confounder (交絡因子)
confusion (混乱、精神錯乱、意識不鮮明; 混同、困惑)
congenial (a. 同性質の)
congeniality (同性質)
congenital (a. 先天性の)
congenital abnormality (先天[性]異常)(=congenital anomaly)
congenital anomaly (先天[性]異常)(=congenital abnormality)
congenital disturbance (先天性障害)
congenital pneumonia (先天性肺炎)
congenital tooth (〔歯〕先天性歯)
congestion (鬱血、うっ血)
congestive (a. うっ血[性]の)
conglobate (a. 球状の、球形の)
congress (議会; 学術大会)
congruence (一致、適合[性]、適応性; 〔数〕合同)
congruity (一致、適合、調和)
conical (a. 円錐の、円錐形の)
coniosis (塵埃症)
conjoint (a. 結合した、共同の; 連帯の)
conjugate (複合体、コンジュゲート)
conjugated (a. 抱合の)
conjunctiva (結膜)
conjunctival (a. 結膜の)
conjunctivitis (結膜炎)
connection (連結、連結物、連結点、連絡; 関係、関連; 結合)
connective (a. 結合[性]の)
connective tissue (結合組織)
connectionism (結合説)
consanguine (a. 血縁の)
consanguineous (a. 血族の、血のつながりの、同族の)
consciousness (意識)
consistency (軟度)
constancy (定常性、恒常性)
constant (定数)
constipation (便秘)
constituent (成分)
constriction (収縮)
constrictor (収縮筋、括約筋)
construction (〔歯〕築造)
consumer (消費者)
consumption (消費; 肺癆)
contact (接触)
contact dermatitis (接触性皮膚炎)
contact point (接触点)
contact stomatitis (〔歯〕接触性口内炎)
contagion (接触伝染)(contagious a.)
contagiosity (接触伝染性、伝播性)
contagious (a. 接触伝染の)
contamination (汚染)
continuous (a. 持続の、連続の)
contraceptive (a. 避妊の)
contractile (a. 収縮性の)
contraction (収縮)
contracture (拘縮)
contraindication (禁忌)
contralateral (a. 対側[性]の、反対側[性]の)
contrast (1.対照、対比、コントラスト; 2.対置物)
control (制御、コントロール)
control group (対照群)
controversial (a. 論争上の、議論の余地のある)
controversy (論争、議論、問題点)
contusion (挫傷、打撲傷)
convection (伝達、伝導; 対流)
convective (a. 伝達性の、伝導性の)
conventional (a. 通法の)
convergence (収束)
convergent (a. 収束[性]の)
conversion (変換、転換; 転化)
convertible (a. 変換できる、変換可能な)
convolution (1.旋回; 2.脳回)(=2. gyrus)
convulsant (痙攣薬)(a. 痙攣[性]の)
convulsion (痙攣)(convulsive a.)
convulsive (a. 痙攣[性]の)
coordination (協調[運動]; 調整[作用]; 協同[作用])
copolymer (共重合体、コポリマー)
coproantibody (糞便抗体)
coprophagic (a. 食糞[性]の、糞食[性]の)(=coprophagous)
coprophagous (a. 食糞[性]の、糞食[性]の)(=coprophagic)
copulation (交尾、交接; 交合)
copulatory (a. 交合の)
copurification (共精製)
cor (L. 心臓)(=heart)
coracobrachial (a. 烏口腕の)
coracoid (a. 烏口の)
cordate (a. 心臓形の)
cordiform (a. 心臓形の)
cornea (角膜)(corneal a.)
corneal (a. 角膜の)
corneoscleral (a. 角強膜の)
corneum [複 cornea] (角質層)(=stratum corneum)
corner (角、隅、コーナー)
corniculate (a. 小角の)
cornual (a. 角の)
cornus (角 [=horn]; 角状突起)
coronal (a. 1.冠状の; 2.〔歯〕歯冠の)
coronary (a. 1.冠状の、冠性の; 2.〔歯〕冠側の)
coronary artery (〔解〕冠状動脈)(=A. coronaria[L])
coronary sinus (〔解〕冠状静脈洞)(=sinus coronarius[L])
coronoid (a. 烏口の)
coronoid process (筋突起、烏口突起)
corpus [複 corpora] (L. 体)
corpus callosum (L. 〔解〕脳梁)(=callosum)
corpus luteum (L. 〔解〕黄体)
corpuscle (小体)(corpuscular a.)
corpuscular (a. 1.小体の、血球の; 2.〔理〕粒子の)
correlation (相関)
correlative (相関物)(a. 相関的な)
corroborant (強壮薬)
corrugator (皺筋)
cortex (皮質)(cortical a.)
cortical (a. 皮質[性]の)
cortical bone (皮質骨)
corticocancellous (a. 皮質海綿骨の)
corticosteroid (コルチコステロイド)
corticotropin (副腎皮質刺激ホルモン)
cosmetic (a. 化粧の、化粧用の; 美容整形の)
cosmetology (化粧学、化粧法)
costa [複 costae] (L. 肋骨)(costal a.)
costal (a. 肋骨の)
costalgia (肋骨痛)
costicervical (a. 肋頚の)
costimulation (共刺激)
costoabdominal (a. 肋骨腹壁の)
costocervical (a. 肋頚の)
costochondral (a. 肋軟骨の)
costoclavicular (a. 肋鎖骨の)
costopectoral (a. 肋骨胸筋の)
costophrenic (a. 肋骨横隔膜の)
costopleural (a. 肋骨胸膜の)
costoscapular (a.肋肩甲骨の)
costosternal (a. 肋胸骨の)
costotome (肋骨刀)
costoxiphoid (a. 肋剣状突起の)
cotransduction (同時形質導入)
covalent (a. 共有結合の)
cough (咳=せき)
count (計数、算定)
counterstain (対比染色)
counting (計算、集計)
counting chamber (血球計算板、血算板)
couplet (二連発)
course (経過)
covariance (共分散)
coxal (a. 寛骨部の、股関節の)
coxalgia (1.股関節痛; 2.股関節疾患)
coxalgic (a. 1.股関節痛の; 2.股関節疾患の)
coxarthritis (股関節炎)(=coxitis)
coxarthropathy (股関節疾患)
coxitis (股関節炎)
coxodynia (股関節痛)
coxotuberculosis (股関節結核[症])
coxofemoral (a. 股大腿の)
C-reactive (a. Ｃ反応性の)
cranial (a. 頭蓋の、頭蓋骨の、頭側の)
craniectomy (頭蓋骨切除[術])
craniobasal (a. 頭蓋基底の)
craniocaudal (a. 頭尾の)
craniocaudal projection (頭尾方向撮影[法])
craniocerebral (a. 頭蓋脳の、頭蓋大脳の)
craniocervical (a. 頭蓋頚部の)
cranioclasis (砕頭術)(=cranioclasty)
cranioclasty (砕頭術)(=cranioclasis)
craniodidymus (二頭体)
craniofacial (a. 頭蓋顔面の)
craniofacial dysostosis (頭蓋顔面異骨症)
craniology (頭蓋学)
craniomalacia (頭蓋骨軟化[症])
craniomandibular (a. 頭蓋下顎の)
craniometer (頭蓋計測器、頭蓋測定器)
craniometric (a. 頭蓋計測の)
craniometry (頭蓋計測法)
craniopagus (頭蓋結合体)
craniopathy (頭蓋疾患、頭蓋障害)
craniopharyngeal (a. 頭蓋咽頭の)
craniopharyngioma (頭蓋咽頭腫、頭蓋咽頭管腫瘍)
cranioplasty (頭蓋形成[術])
craniopuncture (頭蓋穿刺)
craniosacral (a. 頭蓋仙骨の)
cranioschisis (頭蓋披裂、頭蓋裂; 二分頭蓋)
craniosclerosis (頭蓋骨硬化症)
craniospinal (a. 頭蓋脊柱の)
craniostenosis (狭頭[症])
craniostosis (頭蓋縫合早期骨化[症])
craniosynostosis (頭蓋骨縫合早期癒合[症]、頭蓋骨癒合[症]、狭頭[症])
craniotome (開頭器、穿頭器)
craniotomy (開頭術)
craniotopography (頭蓋局所解剖学)
craniotrypesis (開頭[術]、穿頭[術])
craniovertebral (a. 頭蓋脊椎の)
cranium [複 crania] (頭蓋、頭蓋骨)(cranial a.)
crank (クランク、Ｌ字型ハンドル)
crease (皮線)
creatinine (クレアチニン)
creeping (四つ這い)
cremasteric (a. 精巣挙筋の、挙睾筋の)
crenation (コンペイトウ状化)
crepitation (捻髪音)
crest (稜=りょう)(=crista[L])
crestal (a. 稜の)
cretinism (クレチン病)
crevicular (a. 歯肉溝の)
cricoarytenoid (輪状披裂筋)(a. 輪状披裂筋の)
cricoid (a. 輪状の、環状の)
cricoidectomy (輪状軟骨切除[術])
cricopharyngeal (a. 輪状咽頭の)
cricothyroid (a. 輪状甲状の)
crime (犯罪)(criminal a.)
crisis (発症)
critical (a. 危篤の; 〔理〕臨界の)
cross (交差)
cross-arm (a. 腕交差の)
cross bite (〔歯〕交差咬合)
crossbreeding (雑種形成、交雑)(=hybridization)
cross-covariance (相互共分散)
cross-immunity (交差免疫)
cross-immunization (交差免疫化)
cross-journal (a. 雑誌間の、ジャーナル間の)
cross-leg (a. 脚交差の)
cross-legged (a. 交叉脚の、Ｘ脚の)
cross-section (a. 断面の)
cross-sectional (a. 横断的な; 断面の)
croup (喉頭炎)
crown (〔歯〕1.歯冠; 2.鋳造冠)
cruciate (a. 十字状の)
crucible (坩堝=るつぼ)
crural (a. 脚の、下腿の、すねの)
crural interosseous nerve (〔解〕下腿骨間神経)(=N. interosseus cruris[L]; interosseous nerve of leg)
crust (痂=かさぶた、痂皮=かひ)
cryoanalgesia (寒冷鎮痛)
cryoanesthesia (冷凍麻酔[法])
cryobiology (低温生物学)(=low temperature biology)
cryogenics (冷凍学)
cryoglobulinemia (寒冷グロブリン血症)
cryometer (低温計)
cryopathy (寒冷症)
cryopexy (冷凍固定[法])
cryoscope (氷点計)
cryosection (凍結切片)
cryosurgery (凍結外科、冷凍外科)
cryotherapy (低温療法、凍結療法)
cryptococcal (a. クリプトコクス症の)
cryptogenetic (a. 原因不明の、特発性の)(=cryptogenic)
cryptogenic (a. 原因不明の、特発性の)(=cryptogenetic)
cryptogram (暗号文)
cryptography (暗号術)
cryptolith (皮膚結石; 粉瘤結石; <扁桃腺の>窩内結石、窩石)
cryptorchidectomy (潜伏精巣摘出[術])
cryptotoxic (a. 潜伏毒性の、潜在毒の)
crystal (結晶)(crystalline a.)
crystallization (〔化〕晶出)
crystalline (a. 結晶の)
crystallizer (〔化〕結晶器)
crystallogram (結晶図、クリスタログラム)
crystalloid (晶質)
cryptorchidism (停留精巣、停留睾丸)(=retained testis; undescended testis; retentio testis[L])
cub (幼獣)
cubital (a. 肘の [肘=ひじ])
cuboidal (a. 立方状の)
culture (培養)
culture medium (培地)
cuneiform (楔軟骨)(a. 楔状の)(=cuneiform cartilage)
cupric (a. 第二銅の)
cuprous (a. 第一銅の)
cupula (L. 頂)
curable (a. 治せる、治療できる)
curative (治療薬、薬剤)(a. 治癒できる)
cure (治癒、全快、完治; 治療[法]、医療)
curettage (掻爬)
curette (鋭匙、掻爬器、キューレット)
curium ([元素] キュリウム)
current (電流)
curvatura (L. 彎)(=curvature)
curvature (彎、彎曲; 〔理〕曲率)
cusp (〔歯〕咬頭)
cuspid (〔歯〕犬歯)(=canine)
cuspless (a. 〔歯〕無咬頭の)
cuspless porcelain tooth (〔歯〕無咬頭陶歯)
cutaneous (a. 皮膚の)
cutaneous abscess (皮下膿瘍)(=subcutaneous abscess; skin abscess)
cuticle (小皮)(=pellicle)
cyanocobalamin (シアノコバラミン)(=vitamin 12)
cyanosis (チアノーゼ)
cyanotic (a. チアノーゼの)
cycle (1.周期; 2.回路)
cyclic (a. 周期[性]の、周期的な、循環期の; 〔化〕環状の、環式の)
cycloplegic (a. 毛様体筋麻痺の)
cylindroma (円柱腫)
cymba (L. 舟)
cynodont (犬歯)(=canine)
cyst (嚢胞)(cystic a.)
cyst of papilla palatina (口蓋乳頭嚢胞)
cystadenocarcinoma (嚢胞腺癌)
cystadenofibroma (嚢胞性線維腺腫)
cystadenolymphoma (嚢腺リンパ腫)
cystadenoma (嚢胞腺腫、嚢腺腫)
cystalgia (膀胱痛)
cystectasia (膀胱拡張術)
cystic (a. 1.胆嚢の; 2.嚢胞[性]の)
cystic artery (〔解〕胆嚢動脈)(=A. cystica[L])
cystic cavity/ cyst cavity (嚢胞腔)
cystic degeneration (嚢胞変性)
cystic wall (嚢胞壁)
cysticoduodenal (a. 胆嚢十二指腸の)
cystitis (膀胱炎)
cystocele (膀胱瘤)
cystodynia (膀胱痛)
cystoenterostomy (胆嚢小腸吻合[術])
cystogram (膀胱撮影図、膀胱造影図)
cystography (膀胱撮影[法]、膀胱造影[法])
cystolithiasis (膀胱結石症)
cystolithic (a. 膀胱結石の)
cystoma (嚢腫)
cystomatits (嚢腫炎)
cystometer (膀胱内圧計)
cystomyxoma (粘液嚢腫)
cystoneuralgia (膀胱神経痛)
cystoparalysis (膀胱麻痺)
cystopexy (膀胱固定[術])
cystoplegia (膀胱麻痺)
cystoptosis (膀胱下垂[症])
cystopyelitis (膀胱腎盂炎)
cystosarcoma (嚢胞肉腫)
cystoschisis (膀胱裂)
cystoscope (膀胱鏡)
cystoscopy (膀胱鏡検査[法])
cystotomy (1.膀胱切開[術]; 2.胆嚢切開[術])
cytochemical (a. 細胞化学の、細胞化学的な)
cytochemistry (細胞化学)
cytokeratin (サイトケラチン)
cytological (a. 細胞学の、細胞学的な)
cytologist (細胞学者)
cytology (細胞学)
cytolysis (細胞融解)
cytolytic (a. 細胞融解の)
cytomegalic (a. 巨大細胞性の)
cytomegalic inclusion disease (巨大細胞性封入体症)
cytomegalovirus (サイトメガロウイルス)
cytometric (a. 血球計算の、サイトメトリーの)
cytometry (サイトメトリー)
cytomorphosis (細胞変態)
cytomusculature (細胞筋系)
cytopathogenic (a. 細胞変性の)
cytopathology (細胞病理学)
cytopathy (細胞変性)
cytophagous (a. 細胞食作用の)
cytophagy (細胞食作用)(=phagocytosis)
cytopigment (細胞色素)
cytoplasm (細胞質)(cytoplasmic a.)
cytoplasmic (a. 細胞質の)
cytoreduction (細胞減少[法])
cytoscopic (a. 細胞検査[法]の)
cytoscopy (細胞検査[法])
cytoskeletal (a. 細胞骨格の)
cytoskeleton (細胞骨格)
cytosolic (a. 細胞質ゾルの)
cytostatic (a. 細胞増殖抑制[性]の)
cytotaxis (細胞走性)
cytotechnologist (細胞検査技師)
cytotechnology (細胞検査)
cytothesis (細胞整復、細胞復位)
cytotonic (a. 細胞緊張性の)
cytotoxic (a. 細胞傷害の、細胞毒性の)
cytotoxicity (細胞毒性)
cytotropic (a. 細胞向性の、細胞親和性の)
dacryadenalgia (涙腺痛)
dacryadenitis (涙腺炎)
dacryocystalgia (涙嚢痛)
dacryocystitis (涙嚢炎)
dacryocystocele (涙嚢ヘルニア)
dacryopyosis (涙管化膿[症])
dactylalgia (指痛)
dactyledema (指浮腫)
dactylitis (指炎)
dactylodynia (指痛)
dactylogram (指紋)
dactylography (指紋学)
dactylology (指話法)(=cheirology)
dactylolysis (合指分離[術]、指趾欠損)
dactylomegaly (巨指[症])
dactylophasia (指話[術])
dactyloscopy (指紋検査[法]、指紋同定[法]、指紋分類[法])
dactylosymphysis (合指[症]、指癒合[症])
dam (ダム)
damage (損傷)
dating (年代測定)
day (日)
day surgery (日帰り手術)
dead (a. 死の)
dead space (死腔)
death (1.死、死亡; 2.死者、死亡者)
debridement (壊死組織切除[法]、創傷清拭)
debromination (脱臭素)
decalcification (脱灰)
decantation (傾斜)
decarboxylase (脱炭酸酵素)
decarboxylation (脱炭酸)
decerebration (除脳)
dechlorination (脱塩素)
decidophobia (決断恐怖[症])
decimal (小数)
deciliter (デシリットル)
decline (減少、減退、低下)
decomposition (分解)
decompression (減圧)
decompression chamber (減圧室)
decompression sickness (減圧症)
decompression surgery (減圧手術)
decompressive (a. 減圧の)
decremental (a. 減衰の)
dedifferentiation (脱分化)
deep (a. 深い)
deep cervical artery (〔解〕深頚動脈)(=A. cervicalis profunda[L])
deep cervical vein (〔解〕深頚静脈)(=V. cervicalis profunda[L])
defecation (排便)
defect (1.欠陥; 2.欠損)(defective a.)
defective (a. 欠損の、精神的に･肉体的に正常値に満たない)
defense (防衛)
deferent (a. 輸送の、排泄の、輸精管の)
deferent duct (精管、輸精管)(=deferent seminal duct; spermatic duct)
deferential (a. 精管の)
defibrillation (除細動)
deficiency (不足、欠乏[症])(deficient a.)
deficient (a. 不足した、欠乏[性]の; 不完全な、欠陥のある)
definition (定義)
deformation (変形)
deformed (a. 奇形の)
deforming (a. 変形性の)
deformity (1.奇形 [=malformation]; 2.〔歯〕変形症)
deformans (L. 変形[性]の)
degeneration (1.変性; 2.〔化〕退化)(degenerative a.)
degenerative (a. 変性の)
deglutition (嚥下)
deglutition pneumonia (嚥下性肺炎)
degradation (分解、破壊; 退化)
degranulation (脱顆粒)(*肥満細胞)
degree (1.度; 2.度合い、程度; 3.学位)
degree of malignancy (悪性度)
dehiscence (離開、裂開)
dehydrate (脱水物)
dehydration (1.脱水; 2.脱水症)
dejection (1.排泄、便通; 2.排泄物)
dejecture (糞、排泄物)
delayed (a. 遅延の、遅効性の)
delayed hepersensitivity (遅延型過敏[症])
deleterious (a. <心身に>有害な)
deletion (欠失、欠損; 除去、削除)
delirium (譫妄=せんもう)
delivery (配達; 出産)
delusion (妄想)
delusion of notice (注視妄想)(=delusion of observation)
delusion of observation (注視妄想)(=delusion of notice)
dementia (痴呆)
demilune (半月、半月体)
demineralization (脱灰)
demodectic (a. 毛嚢虫の、毛嚢虫による)
demographic (a. 人口統計学の、人口統計学的な)
demography (人口統計学、人口学)
demonstration (1.証明; 2.展示; 3.<感情の>表示)
demyelinating (a. 脱髄の)
demyelination (脱髄、髄鞘脱落、髄鞘除去)(=demyelinization)
demyelinization (脱髄、髄鞘脱落、髄鞘除去)(=demyelination)
denaturant (変性剤)
denaturation (変性)
denatured (a. 変性の)
dendriform (a. 樹枝状の)
dendritic (a. 樹枝状の、樹状の)
dendritic cell [略 DC] (樹枝状細胞、樹状細胞)
dendritic melanocyte (樹枝状メランノサイト、樹状メランノサイト)
dendrogram (系統樹)
denervation (除神経)
Dengue (デング)
Dengue hemorrhagic fever [略 DHF] (デング出血熱)
dens in dente (〔歯〕歯内歯)(=dens invaginatus)
dens invaginatus (〔歯〕歯内歯)(=dens in dente)
densitometry (密度計測[法]、光学密度計測[法]、濃度計測[法])
density (密度; 〔化〕密度、濃度)
dental (a. 1.歯の、歯牙の; 2.歯科の)
dental arch (〔歯〕歯列弓)
dental calculus (〔歯〕歯石)
dental caries (〔歯〕う蝕、齲蝕)
dental floss (〔歯〕デンタルフロス)
dental hygienist (〔歯〕歯科衛生士)
dental implant (〔歯〕歯科インプラント)
dental laboratory (〔歯〕歯科技工所)
dental material (〔歯〕歯科材料)
dental plaque (〔歯〕歯垢)
dental practice (〔歯〕歯科業務)
dental pulp (〔歯〕歯髄)
dental school (〔歯〕歯学部)
dentalgia (〔歯〕歯痛)
dentate (a. 歯状の、鋸歯状の)
dentifrice (〔歯〕歯磨き剤)
dentigerous (a. 含歯性の)
dentigerous cyst (〔歯〕含歯性嚢胞)
dentin (〔歯〕象牙質)(dentinal a.)
dentin callus (〔歯〕象牙仮骨)
dentinal (a. 象牙質の)
dentinal tubule (〔歯〕象牙細管)
dentine (〔歯〕象牙質)(dentinal a.)(=dentin)
dentinogenesis (〔歯〕象牙質形成、象牙質発生)
dentinogenesis imperfecta (〔歯〕象牙質形成不全症)
dentinoma (〔歯〕象牙質腫)
dentiparous (a. 歯牙形成の)
dentist (〔歯〕歯医者、歯科医師)
dentistry (〔歯〕歯科学、歯学)
dentition (〔歯〕歯列)
dentoalveolar (a. 歯牙歯槽の)
dentofacial (a. 歯牙顔面の)
dentoforensic (a. 法歯学の、法歯学的な)
dentogingival (a. 歯牙歯肉の)
denture (〔歯〕義歯)
denture fibroma (〔歯〕義歯性線維腫)
denture stomatitis (〔歯〕義歯性口内炎)
deodorant (脱臭剤)
deodorization (脱臭)
deoxidation (脱酸素)
deoxyribonucleoprotein [略 DNP] (デオキシリボ核蛋白)
department (教室、講座)
department of operative dentistry (歯科修復学講座)
department of oral anatomy (口腔解剖学講座)
department of oral health (口腔衛生学講座)
department of oral pathology (口腔病理学講座)
department of oral physiology (口腔生理学講座)
department of orthodontics (歯科矯正学講座)
department of pedodontics (小児歯科学講座)
department of prosthodontics (歯科補綴学講座)
dependence (依存[症])
dependent (a. 依存[性]の)
depilation (脱毛)(=hair removal)
depolarization (脱分極)
deposit (沈着物)
deposition (沈着)
depressant (抑制薬)(a. 抑制の)
depression (1.低下、沈下、減圧; 2.陥凹; 3.抑制; 4.鬱病、うつ病)
depression of skull (頭蓋骨陥没)
depressor (1.減圧物; 2.降圧薬; 3.下制筋; 4.減圧神経)
depth (深さ)
derangement (1.撹乱、混乱、障害; 2.錯乱 [=insanity])
dermal (a. 1.皮膚の、真皮の; 2.表皮性の)
dermatalgia (皮膚疼痛、皮膚痛)(=dermatodynia)
dermatic (a. 皮膚の、皮膚に関する)
dermatitis (皮膚炎)
dermatocyst (皮膚嚢腫)
dermatodynia (皮膚痛)(=dermatalgia)
dermatofibroma (皮膚線維腫)
dermatofibrosarcoma (皮膚線維肉腫)
dermatofibrosis (皮膚線維症)
dermatoglyphic (a. 皮膚紋理の、皮膚紋理学的な、掌紋の)
dermatoglyphics (皮膚紋理学、掌紋学)
dermatoid (a. 皮様の)
dermatological (a. 皮膚学の、皮膚科学の)
dermatologist (皮膚科学者)
dermatology (皮膚科学)
dermatome (皮膚採取器、採皮刀、デルマトーム)
dermatomyositis (皮膚筋炎)
dermatotropic (a. 皮膚向性の)(=dermotropic)
dermis (真皮)
dermoid (a. 類皮の、皮様の)
dermoid cyst (類皮嚢胞)
dermopathy (皮膚病)
dermotropic (a. 皮膚向性の)(=dermatotropic)
desaturated (a. 脱飽和の)
desaturation (脱飽和)
descensus (下降、下垂症、脱出)
desert (砂漠;〔生〕荒原)
desmodynia (靭帯痛)
desmology (靭帯学)
desmopathy (靭帯病)
desmoplastic (a. 線維形成性の)
desmorrhexis (靭帯断裂)
desmosomal (a. 接着斑の、デスモソームの)
desorption (脱着)
desquamative (a. 剥離[性]の、落屑[性]の)
destruction (破壊)
destructive (a. 破壊[性]の、破壊的な)
desynchronization (脱周期)
detailed (a. 詳細な)
detectable (a. 検出可能の、検出できる)
detection (検出)
detector (検出器)
detergent (洗剤)(a. 洗浄[性]の)
determinant (抗原決定基)
determination (測定、計測)
determinism (決定論)
detoxication (解毒、無毒化)
detoxification (解毒、無毒化)(=detoxication)
development (1.発育、発達; 2.現像; 3.<土地の>開発)(developmental a.)
developmental (a. 発育[性]の)
device (装置、道具、器具)
deviometer (斜視偏位測定計)
devitalization (失活、除活)
devitalizator (〔歯〕除活剤)(=devitalizing agent)
devitalizing (a. 〔歯〕除活の)
devitalizing agent (〔歯〕除活剤)(=devitalizator)
dextrocardia (右心症)
dextrocardiogram (右心電図、右心造影図)
dextrogastria (右胃症)
dextrogyrate (a. 右旋[性]の)(=dextrogyric)
dextrogyric (a. 右旋[性]の)(=dextrogyrate)
dextrorotation (右旋)
dextrorotatory (a. 右旋[性]の)
dextroversion (右方偏位)
diabetes (糖尿病)
diabetes insipidus (尿崩症)
diabetes mellitus (真性糖尿病、糖尿病)
diabetic (a. 糖尿病[性]の)
diabetic cardiomyopathy (糖尿病性心筋症)
diabetic cataract (糖尿病性白内障)
diabetic collapse (糖尿病性虚脱)
diabetic coma (糖尿病性昏睡)
diabetic ear (糖尿病耳)
diabetic gangrene (糖尿病性壊疽)
diabetic gingivitis (〔歯〕糖尿病性歯肉炎)
diabetic hypertension (糖尿病性高血圧)
diabetic nephropathy (糖尿病性腎症)
diabetic neuropathy (糖尿病性神経症、糖尿病性神経障害)
diabetic polyneuritis (糖尿病性多発性神経炎)
diabetic retinopathy (糖尿病性網膜症)
diabetic stomatitis (〔歯〕糖尿病性口内炎)
diaclasia (骨破壊、骨吸収)(=diaclasis)
diaclasis (骨破壊、骨吸収)(=diaclasia)
diacrisis (診断、鑑別診断; 分泌性疾患)
diactinic (a. 化学線透過能の)
diad (２価の元素または基)(a. ２価の)
diadochokinesia (反復拮抗運動、変換運動)(=diadochokinesis)
diadochokinesis (反復拮抗運動、変換運動)(=diadochokinesia)
diagnosis (診断)(diagnostic a.)
diagnostic (a. 診断の、診断学の)
diagnostics (診断学、診断法)(diagnostic a.)
dialysis (透析)(dialytic a.)
dialytic (a. 透析の)
diamine (ジアミン)
diapedesis (1.漏出、滲出; 2.血管外遊出)
diaphanoscopy (徹照法、透視法)
diaphoresis (発汗、発汗療法)
diaphragm (横隔膜)
diaphyseal (a. 骨幹[部]の)(=diaphysial)
diaphysial (a. 骨幹[部]の)(=diaphyseal)
diaphysitis (骨幹炎)
diarrhea (下痢)(diarrheal a.)(=diarrhoea)
diarrheal (a. 下痢の)
diarrhoea (下痢)(=diarrhea)
diastema (〔歯〕<中切歯の>正中離開)(=median diastema)
diastematocrania (頭蓋正中離開)
diastole (拡張期)(=diastolic phase)
diastolic (a. 拡張期の)
diastrophic (a. 変形性の)
diataxia (両側運動失調[症])
diathesis (素因、素質、体質)
dichotomous (a. 1.二叉の、二分する、二分法による; 2.〔植〕二股に分かれる)
dichroism (光二色性、二色性、複色性)
dichroitic (a. 二色性の)
dicliditis (心弁炎)
diclidotomy (直腸弁切除[術])
didymalgia (精巣痛、睾丸痛)(=orchialgia; orchiodynia; testalgia)
dielectric (a. 誘電[性]の)
diencephalon (間脳)
diencephalosis (間脳症)
dietetics (栄養学)
dietician (栄養士)(=dietitian)
dietitian (栄養士)(=dietician)
differential (a. 1.鑑別の; 2.分画の; 〔数〕微分の)
differentiation (分化)
differentiation (分化)
diffraction (回折)
diffractometer (回折計)
diffuse (a. 瀰漫性の)
diffuse fatty degeneration (瀰漫性脂肪変性)
diffuse glomerulonephritis (瀰漫性糸球体腎炎)
diffusion (拡散)
digastricus (顎ニ腹筋)
digestable (a. 消化できる、消化可能の)
digestion (1.消化、消化作用; 2.熟成)(digestive a.)
digestive (消化薬)(a. 消化の)
digestive system (消化器系)
digluconate (二グルコン酸塩)
digoxin (ジゴキシン)
dilated (a. 拡張した、拡張型の)
diluting (a. 希釈の)
dilution (希釈、希釈度)
dimensional (a. 次元の)
dimer (二量体)
dimorphic (a. 二形性の)
diomphal (a. 二臍帯性の)
diplegia (両側麻痺、両麻痺、対麻痺)
diplocoria (複瞳孔症)
diploic (a. 板間層の)
diplomelia (重複肢症)
diplopia (複視)
dipsia (渇き、口渇)(=dry mouth)
direct (a. 直接な)
direct fracture (直達骨折)
direct-current (a. 直流の)
direction (方向)
directional (a. 方向[性]の)
dioxide (二酸化物)
diphtheria (ジフテリア)(diphtheritic a.)
diphtheritic (a. ジフテリア[性]の)
diphtheritic croup (ジフテリア性喉頭炎)
diphtheritic myocarditis (ジフテリア性心筋炎)
diphtheritic neuritis (ジフテリア神経炎)
diphtheritic pseudomembrane (ジフテリア偽膜)
diphtheritic stomatitis (〔歯〕ジフテリア性口内炎)
diplegia (両側麻痺、両麻痺、対麻痺)
diplococcus (双球菌)
diplocoria (複瞳孔症)
diploid (二倍体)
diploidy (二倍性)
diplomelia (重複肢症)
diplopia (複視)
disaccharide (二糖)
disappearance (消失)
disk (円板)
discernible (a. 見分けられる、認識･識別できる)
discharge (1.排泄[物]; 2.射精; 3.分泌; 4.<神経インパルスの>発射; 5.退院; 6.〔化〕放電; 7.〔化〕消色)
disclusion (臼歯離開咬合)
discoloration (変色)
discolored (a. 変色した)
discontinuance (中止、中断; 停止、廃止)(=discontinuation)
discontinuation (中止、中断; 停止、廃止)(=discontinuance)
discontinuity (断続、不連続; 支離滅裂)
discontinuous (a. 不連続の)
discopathy (椎間板症、椎間板疾患)
discrepancy (食い違い、差異、矛盾)
discrete (a. 不連続の; 〔数〕離散の)
discrete mathematics (〔数〕離散数学)
discrete variable (〔数〕離散変数)
discriminant (a. 識別の)
discus (L. 円板)(=disc; disk)
discussion (討論; <論文の>考察)
disease (病気、疾病、疾患、〜病、〜症)
disease-free (a. 無疾患の、疾患のない)
disharmonious (a. 不調和な)
disharmony (〔歯〕失調、不調和)
disinfectant (殺菌薬、消毒薬)
disinfection (消毒[法]、殺菌)
disintegration (崩壊; 〔化〕壊変)
disinfectant (a. 消毒力のある、殺菌性の)
disinsectization (駆虫)
disintoxication (解毒、毒素中和)
disjunct (a. 分離･離開した)
disjunction (分離、切離)
disjunctive (a. 分離性の)
diskectomy (椎間板切除術)
diskitis (椎間板炎)
dislocation (1.脱臼; 2.転位)
dismutase ([酵素] ジスムダーゼ)
disomy (二染色体[性])
disorder (異常、障害、疾患)
disorientation (見当識障害)(=impaired orientation; orientation disturbance)
dispenser (1.調剤者、調剤士; 2.投薬器; 3.〔歯〕計量器)
dispersion (分散; 散布度)
disphonia (脱語症)
displaced (a. 変位の、転位の)
displacement (偏位、変位、転位)
disposition (素因、気性)
disproportionate (a. <〜に>不均衡な、不相応な)
dispute (議論、論争)
disruption (断絶; 破壊、崩壊; 分離、分裂)
disruptive (a. 破壊の、崩壊性の、分離性の、分裂性の)
dissected (a. 切開･解剖した)
dissecting (a. 解離性の)
dissecting aneurysm (解離性動脈瘤)
dissection (切開、解剖、切離、郭清[術])
disseminated (a. 播種性の、散在性の、汎発性の)
disseminated intravascular coagulation [略 DIC] (汎発性血管内凝固)
dissemination (播種)
disseminatus (L. 播種性の)
dissimilation (異化、異化作用)
dissimulation (疾患隠蔽)
dissociated (a. 解離性の)
dissociation (分離; 〔化〕解離; [心] 解離、分裂)
dissociative (a. 解離的な)
distal (a. 遠心の、遠心側の)
distance (距離; 遠隔)(distant a.)
distant (a. 1.遠い; 2.遠隔の)
distant metastasis (遠隔転移)
distensibility (伸展性)
distention (拡張、膨張状態、膨満)
distillation (蒸留)
distillatory (蒸留器)
distribution (分布)
disturbance (妨害、障害)
disuse (不用、廃用、廃棄)
disuse atrophy (廃用性萎縮)
diuresis (利尿)(diuretic a.)
diuretic (a. 利尿の)
diurnal (a. 昼行[性]の、日中の)
divalent (a. ニ価の)
divergence (1.分岐、相違、逸脱; 2.<斜視･脱臼･麻痺の>開散; 3.〔生〕分岐; 4.〔理〕発散; 5.[植]<葉序の>開度; 6.[心] 拡散)
divergent (a. 分岐の、相違の、逸脱の)
diverging (a. 開散の; 〔化〕発散の)
diverticular (a. 憩室[性]の)
diverticular peritonitis (憩室性腹膜炎)
diverticulitis (憩室炎)
diverticulosis (憩室症)
division (1.分割; 2.部署; 3.分裂; 4.〔数〕割り算、除法)
dizziness (眩暈=めまい)(=vertigo)
docimasy (1.検査法; 2.新生児肺検査[法])
doctor (1.医者 [=medical doctor]; 2.博士)
dolichocephalic (a. 長頭[症])(=dolichocephalous)
dolichocephalous (a. 長頭[症])(=dolichocephalic)
dolichocephalia (長頭[症])(dolichocephalic; dolichocephalous a.)(=dolichocephaly; dolichocephalism)
dolichocephalism (長頭[症])(dolichocephalic; dolichocephalous a.)(=dolichocephalia; dolichocephaly)
dolichocephaly (長頭[症])(dolichocephalic; dolichocephalous a.)(=dolichocephalia; dolichocephalism)
dolichocolon (長結腸[症]、結腸過長[症])
dolichocranial (a. 長頭蓋の)
dolorimetric (a. 痛覚測定の)
dolorology (痛覚学)
domatophobia (住居恐怖[症])(=oikophobia)
dorsal (a. 背の、背部の、背側の)
dorsalgia (背痛)
dorsomedial (a. 背内側の)
dose (1.<Ｘ線の>線量; 2.用量、投与量、服用量、薬量)
dose-dependent (a. 用量依存[性]の、線量依存[性]の)
dosemeter (線量計)(=dosimeter)
dosimeter (線量計)(=dosemeter)
dosimetric (a. <Ｘ線の>線量測定の; 薬量測定の)
dosimetry (1.<Ｘ線の>線量測定; 2.薬量測定[法])
dosis (L. 1.<Ｘ線の>線量; 2.量、薬量)(=dose)
double (a. 二重の、重複の)
double-blinded (a. 二重盲検の)
double cancer (重複癌)
double investing method (〔歯〕二重包埋法)
double lip (〔歯〕二重唇)
double mix impression (〔歯〕二重同時印象)
douche ([F] 圧注法、潅注法、ドゥーシュ)
downregulation (抑制的調節)
drainage (排液[法]、排膿[法]、ドレナージ)
drill (<骨の>穴あけ器具、ドリル)
drilling (練習、訓練)
drinking (a. 飲水の)
dromomania (放浪癖)
dromotropic (a. 変伝導の)
dropper (点眼瓶)(=eyedropper)
dropsy (水症、水腫[症]、浮腫[症])
Drosophila (ショウジョウバエ属)(=Genus Drosophila)
drowsiness (傾眠)
drug (薬、薬物、薬剤、医薬品)
drug abuse (薬物乱用)
drug dependence (薬物依存症)
drug-eluting (a. 薬物放出型の、薬物溶出型の)
drug eruption (薬疹)(=drug rash)
drug experience [略 DE] (医薬品使用経験)
drug-induced (a. 薬物誘発[性]の、薬物性の)
drug-induced lupus [略 DIL] (薬剤誘発ループス)
drug nephropathy (薬剤性腎症)
drug overdose (薬物過剰摂取)
drug pneumonia (薬剤性肺炎)
drug rash (薬疹)(=drug eruption)
drug-resistant (a. 薬剤耐性の、薬剤抵抗性の)
drunkenness (1.酩酊; 2.酒浸り)
dry (a. 乾性の)
dry pleurisy (乾性胸膜炎)(=pleuritis sicca)
dubnium ([元素] ドブニウム)
duct (管、導管)(ductal a.)(=ductus[L])
duct of epididymis (〔解〕精巣上体管)(=ductus epididymidis[L])
ductal (a. 管の、導管の)
ductal papilloma (導管乳頭腫)
ductilometer (伸度計)
ductus (L. 〔解〕管、導管)(ductal a.)(=duct)
ductus deferens (〔解〕精管)(=deferent duct; seminal duct; spermatic duct; sperm duct; vas deferens[L])
ductus arteriosus (L. 〔解〕動脈管)
dull (a. 鈍い)
dull pain (鈍痛)
dullness (1.鈍感; 2.濁音、濁音界; 3.感情鈍麻)(dull a.)
duodenal (a. 十二指腸の)
duodenal obstruction (十二指腸閉塞[症])
duodenal stenosis (十二指腸狭窄)
duodenal ulcer (十二指腸潰瘍)
duodenectomy (十二指腸切除[術])
duodenitis (十二指腸炎)
duodenocholangitis (十二指腸総胆管炎)
duodenocystostomy (胆嚢十二指腸吻合[術])
duodenoenterostomy (十二指腸小腸吻合[術])
duodenojejunostomy (十二指腸空腸吻合[術])
duodenolysis (十二指腸剥離[術])
duodenorrhaphy (十二指腸縫合[術])
duodenoscopy (十二指腸検査[法])
duodenostomy (十二指腸造瘻[術]、十二指腸開口[術])
duodenotomy (十二指腸切開[術])
duodenum (十二指腸)(duodenal a.)
duplication (複製)
durability (〔化〕耐久性)
dural (a. 硬膜の)
duration (1.持続、存続; 2.持続時間、持続期間、期間)
durum (L. 硬い)
dust (塵埃)
dust infection (塵埃感染)
dwarfism (小人症、低身長[症])
dye (色素、染色剤; 〔化〕染料)
dye dilution test (色素希釈試験)
dyestuff (染料)
dynamic (a. 動的な、動態の)
dynamics (動態、動力学)
dysalgesia (痛覚不全[症])
dysalgia (異常痛覚)
dysarthria (構語障害)
dyschezia (排便困難、排便障害)
dyscoria (瞳孔異常)
dysdipsia (飲食困難)
dysentery (赤痢)
dysesthesia (感覚異常、知覚不全)
dysergia (作動不全)
dyserythropoietic (a. 赤血球産生異常[性]の)
dysfunction (機能異常、機能障害、異機能)(dysfunctional a.)
dysfunctional (a. 機能異常の、機能障害の、異機能の)
dysgenesis (発育障害、発育不全)
dyskeratoma (異角化腫)
dyskeratosis (異角化[症])
dyskeratotic (a. 異角化[症]の)
dyskinesia (異常運動、運動異常[症]、運動障害、ジスキネジー)
dyslexic (a. 失読[症]の、読字障害の)
dysmenorrheal (a. 月経困難[症]の)(=dysmenorrheic)
dysmenorrheic (a. 月経困難[症]の)(=dysmenorrheal)
dysmorphic (a. 異形[症]の、奇形の、不具の)
dysmotility (運動障害)
dysnomia (呼名障害)
dyslogia (談話困難[症])
dysostosis (異骨症、骨形成不全[症])
dysostosis cleidocranialis (鎖骨頭蓋異骨症)
dyspareunia (性交疼痛[症]、性交困難[症])
dyspepsia (消化不良)
dysphagia (嚥下困難、嚥下障害)
dysphemia (構音障害)
dysphonia (発声困難、発声障害)
dysphoria (不快、身体違和、気分変調)
dyspituitarism (下垂体機能不全)
dysplasia (異形成[症]、形成異常、形成不全)(dysplastic a.)
dysplastic (a. 異形成[症]の、形成異常の、形成不全の)
dysplastic nervus syndrome (異型母斑症候群)
dyspnea (呼吸困難)
dyspraxia (統合運動障害、行為障害)
dysraphia (閉鎖不全、癒合不全、癒合異常)(=dysraphism)
dysraphism (閉鎖不全、癒合不全、癒合異常)(=dysraphia)
dysreflexia (反射異常)
dysregulation (調節障害)
dysrhythmia (律動異常)
dysrhythmic (a.<発話の>リズム障害の; <脳･心臓の>律動不整の、律動異常の)
dysspermia (射精困難[症])
dysstasia (起立困難)
dysstatic (a. 起立困難の)
dyssymbolia (概念化困難)
dyssystole (収縮期障害)
dysthanasia (苦悶死)
dysthymia (気分変調)
dysthymic (a. 気分変調の)
dystithia (授乳困難[症]、哺乳障害)
dystocia (異常分娩、難産)
dystonia (筋緊張異常、筋失調[症]、ジストニー)
dystopia (異所[症])
dystrophia (異栄養[症]、栄養失調[症]、ジストロフィー)(=dystrophy)
dystrophy (異栄養[症]、栄養失調[症]、ジストロフィー)(dystrophic a.)(=dystrophia)
dystrophic (a. 異栄養[性]の)
dystrophic calcification (異栄養性石灰化)
dysuria (排尿困難、排尿障害)
ear (耳)
early (a. 早期の)
earth (地球)
earwax (耳垢)(=cerumen)
Ebola (エボラ)
Ebola hemorrhagic fever (エボラ出血性熱)
eccentric (a. 偏心の)
ecchymosis (斑状出血)(ecchymotic a.)
ecchymotic (a. 斑状出血の、溢血斑の)
echinoid (a. ウニのような)
echo (反響、エコー)
echoacousia (反響聴)
echocardiogram (心エコー図、超音波心検査図、超音波心造影図)
echocardiography (心エーコ検査[法]、心エーコ法、超音波心検査[法])
echoencephalography (脳超音波検査[法]、頭蓋内超音波検査[法])
echogenic (a. エコー反射[性]の)
echogenicity (エコー反射性)
echogram (超音波図、エコー図)
echography (超音波検査、エコー検査)
echolalia (反響語、反響言語)
echomatism (反響動作)(=echopraxia)
echomimia (反響表情、動作模倣[症])
echopathy (反響症)
echopraxia (反響動作)(=echomatism)
eclabium (唇外反)
eclampsia (子癇)
eclamptogenic (a. 子癇誘発[性]の)
ecoclimate (生態気候)
ecology (生態学、エコロジー)
economist (経済学者)
ecthyma (膿瘡)
ectocardia (心臓偏位)
ectoderm (外胚葉)(ectodermal; ectodermic a.)
ectodermal (a. 外胚葉の)(=ectodermic)
ectodermic (a. 外胚葉の)(=ectodermal)
ectomorph (外胚葉型体、細長型体)
ectophytic (a. 外部寄生植物の)
ectopia (転位[症]、異所症)
ectopic (a. 異所性の、異所症の)
ectopic calcification (異所性石灰化)
ectopic pregnancy (子宮外妊娠)
ectopic resorption (異所性吸収)
ectopic salivary gland}〔歯〕異所性唾液腺
ectopic sebaceous gland (異所性脂腺)
ectopic thyroid gland (異所性甲状腺)
ectoplasm (外部原形質)
ectotherm (外温動物)
ectothermic (a. 外温性の)
ectothrix (毛外菌)
ectothermy (外温性)
ectotoxic (a. 菌体外毒素の)
ectrodactylia (欠指[症]、欠趾[症])(=ectrodactylism; ectrodactyly)
ectrodactylism (欠指[症]、欠趾[症])(=ectrodactylia; ectrodactyly)
ectrodactyly (欠指[症]、欠趾[症])(=ectrodactylia; ectrodactylism)
ectrogeny (形成欠落)
ectromelia (欠肢症)
ectromelus (欠肢体)
ectropic (a. 外反の)
ectropion (外反)
eczema (湿疹)
edema (水腫、浮腫)(edematous a.)
edematous (a. 水腫[性]の、浮腫[性]の)
edentulous (a. 無歯[性]の)(=toothless)
edentulous facial expression (〔歯〕無歯様顔貌)
edentulous impression (〔歯〕無歯顎印象)
edentulous jaw (〔歯〕無歯顎)(=to
